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  • 难度: 使用次数:170 入库时间:2020-10-10
    来源: 浙江省2020年中考英语精选真题冲刺卷5含答案解析.doc

    2019 • 浙江绍兴

    阅读材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 

        A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience (观众) enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King.

        Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, said he has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and is full of interest about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals from Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colorful costumes, excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.

        At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was the biggest obstacle. But he never gave up.

        Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.

        Ghaffar today is not only good a speaking Beijing dialect (方言) but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.

        To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started to translate Beijing Opera song lyrics. Ghaffar led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. He also led a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows.

    4. In the year of 1994, Ghaffar began to ________.           

    A. make friends with Bruce Lee

    B. take an interest in China

    C. learn Beijing Opera in Beijing

    D. act the part of the Monkey King

    5. The underlined word "obstacle" in Paragraph 3 probably means "________".           

    A. chance     B. problem         C. topic     D. dream

    6. It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar ________.           

    A. is successful in performing Beijing Opera

    B. has written some books about Beijing Opera

    C. got a prize for translating Journey to the West

    D. doesn't need any more members in his team

    7. The passage is most probably from the part of ________ in a newspaper.           

    A. sports     B. business    C. culture     D. education

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:136 入库时间:2020-09-27
    来源: 湖南省益阳市2020年中考英语真题含答案解析.doc

    The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture It brings the wind and rain It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar(阴历)month the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head Because of this the day is called "Dragon Headsraising Day" Longtaitou).This yearit falls on February 24th

        Old people believed that after Longtaitou there would be more rain And rain is very important to farming So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming

        People have many ways to celebrate the festivalThe most popular one is to have a haircutMary people believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your unclesmainly your mother's brothers They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou keeps them away from bad luck

         Among Chinese people's festival traditions there is always a place for food During the Longtaitou festival people eat food named after dragons Noodles are called dragon's beard longxu). Dumplings are dragon's ears long'er). And spring roll(春卷) are dragon's skin longlin).

     

    1What does the dragon bring according to the passage   

    A The rain and wind

    B The rain and snow

    C The wind and snow

    2When is Longtaitou every year   

    A On February 24th

    B The second day of the first lunar month

    C The second day of the second lunar month

    3Old people believed that Longtaitou was the beginning of   

    A spring and farming

    B spring and resting

    C summer and farming

    4Why do many people have a haircut on Longtaitou   

    A Because they hope to keep healthy

    B Because they hope to make much money

    C Because they hope to keep them away from bad luck

    5Noodles on Longtaitou are called   

    A dragon's ears

    B dragon's beard

    C dragon's skin

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:116 入库时间:2020-09-27
    来源: 湖南省湘西州2020年中考英语真题含答案解析.doc

    阅读简答 阅读短文,根据短文内容简要回答下列问题.

    Simon a 28yearold German student rode 5800 kilometers in China for his trip blog (博客). He wanted to learn about the Chinese Dream

        "What's your Chinese Dream" This is the question he asked every stranger he met on his 100day trip

    Simon came to China for the first time in 2011 After a year in China he was able to speak Chinese Because of his interest in Chinese culture he went to Zhejiang University in 2017

        Simon learned "Chinese Dream" in 2013 and now it has become one of the hottest words in China To learn the true meaning of it among Chinese people he started his trip in May 2018

        Simon believes that riding across China is naturalAnd it is also environmentally friendly(环保的).During his trip he found that people in the cities usually follow their hearts What's more older generation (一代) of Chinese cares more about social stability (社会的稳定) but the young generation cares more about education and environment

       "People look for their ways to make their dreams come true They all believe that a strong country is the most important" Simon said

    1Where did Simon ride for his trip blog

    2How long did it take him to ride across China

    3What does Simon think of his riding across China

    4What do young people in China think more about according to Simon

    5Do Chinese think it's important to make their country strong

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:122 入库时间:2020-09-27
    来源: 湖南省湘西州2020年中考英语真题含答案解析.doc

    Beijing Opera is our national opera It has a history from 1790 Its music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei There are four main roles in Beijing Opera Sheng Dan Jing and Chou Beijing Opera is full of famous stories beautiful facial(脸部的)paintings wonderful gestures(姿态)and fighting Some of the stories are from history books but many of them are from famous novels The people in the stories usually can't agree with each other They became angry unhappy sad and lonely Sometimes they are frightened and worried Then they find a way to make peace with each other Everyone is usually happy in the end

    Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture In the past it was popular with old people while young people didn't like it But now more and more young people are becoming interested in it At the same time more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera

     

    1How old will Beijing Opera be in 2020   

    A 210 years

    B 220 years

    C 230 years

    2Beijing Opera's    came from Anhui and Hubei

    A music and singing

    B acting and fighting

    C music and acting

    3What's the end of each story in Beijing Opera   

    A Angry

    B Sad

    C Happy

    4Where are many of the stories in Beijing Opera from   

    A Newspaper

    B Famous novels

    C Magazines

    5Which of the following is TRUE   

    A There are three main roles in Beijing Opera

    B Beijing Opera isn't a part of Chinese culture

    C More and more young people are interested in Beijing Opera nowadays

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:114 入库时间:2020-09-21
    来源: 山东省2020年中考英语精选真题冲刺卷3含答案解析.doc

    2019 • 山东烟台】

    In 1987, a small company names Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second-largest maker of smartphones behind Korea’s Samsung. It has also become the world’s largest supplier(供应商) of 5G.

    But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban() on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the U. S. governement planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt.

    “We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s founder and president said. “This ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.” Ren added.

    In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only 4,000 at the beginning, but now it has beome a $100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic(浪漫的) as you imagine.”

    Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei is growing. Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.At the same time ,sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the world s largest telecommunications equipment(电信设备) supplier, selling in17 O countries! It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.

    26. Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world?

    A. Apple.          B. Samsung.            C. huawei.             D. Nokia.

    27. Why did the U.S. order a ban on Huawei?

    A. Huawei's sales in America were growing faster than Apple.

    B. Huawei refused to supply services to the U.S. government.

    C. They didn’t want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei.

    D. They thought Huawei, collected information for the Chinese government.

    28. From what Ren Zhengfei said, we can learn that Huawei             .

    A. is deeply affected by the ban

    B. has go to the system of the U.S.

    C. can solve the problems they are facing

    D. is asked to supply information to China

    29. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means               .

    A. Huawei's developing experience was hard

    B. it is romantic to start a company with i 4, 000

    C. the romantic experience was a large amount of wealth

    D. people can understand Huawei 's developing experience easily

    30. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?

    A. Huawei will grow slowly.               B. Huawei is full of hope.

    C. Huawei’s sales will be doubled.       D. Huawei is the largest smartpnone maker.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:148 入库时间:2020-09-19
    来源: 山东省2020年中考英语精选真题冲刺卷1含答案解析.doc

    【2019 • 山东省泰安】

    Chinese Farmers' Harvest (收获,收割) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分) each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country's harvest season.

    As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening (改革开放)with the development of modern agriculture (农业), people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization (文明) and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.

    Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.

    Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.

    26. We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on ______________.

    A. September 20th  B. September 23rd      C. September 25th      D. October lst

    27. The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't include _______.

    A. showing the long history of farming culture of China

    B. improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national pride

    C. encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customs

    D. connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization

    28. We can learn from the third paragraph that ______________________.

    A. the celebrations will be differently based on local customs

    B. western countries also celebrate the Fanners' Harvest Festival

    C. the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivals

    D. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers

    29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.

    B. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops(庄稼)in the world.

    C. The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.

    D. China's modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:185 入库时间:2020-09-18
    来源: 湖北省2020年中考英语精选真题冲刺卷5含答案解析.doc

    2019 •湖北省黄石】

    Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone(里程碑) in space exploration. On Jan 3, Chang'e 4 became the first space probe(探测器) in history to successfully land on the far side (dark side) of the moon. After a 26-day journey, it touched softly down on a crater. The whole process of landing lasted 12 minutes, which opened a new page in history of mankind's space exploration.

    The far side of the moon is the side that we can not see. We don't know much about it. This landing is of great importance. The far side of the moon is an ideal  (理想的  )  place for scientific research.It may have unique minerals  (矿物质  )  and other resources. Scientists can make clearer observations of deep space from there.

    Chang'e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also being used to carry out experiments. The data (数据 ) collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future. The success of the Chang'e 4 mission (任务 )  is a major achievement for China's space program.

    China launched its lunar (月球的 ) exploration program in 2004, naming it Chang'e. Chinese scientists set three goals—“orbiting (环绕运行 )  , landing and sample (样本 ) returning”. Chang'e 4 has realized the second goal. The third will be achieved during the Chang'e 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year.

    Following the success of the Chang'e missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system  (太阳系 )  . China's first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020.

    26Chang'e 4 is the first space probe in the world to land      

    Ain deep space                    Bon the moon

    Con the near side of the moon     Don the far side of the moon

    27What's the most important about the landing place?

    AIt's far from the earth.         BIt has many resources.

    CIt's ideal for scientific research.  DIt's dark and unknown.

    28The underirned word “observations” in paragraph 2 means________.

    A.学习         B.观察             C.描述             D.庆祝

    29Which of the following is the second goal of China’s lunar exploration grogram?

    ALanding on the moon.             BBring some samples back to the earth.

    CBuilding a base on the moon.     DTravelling around the moon.

    30What can be the best title of the passage?

    AThe Space Probe.                 BExploring the Moon.

    CThe Three Goals. DExploring the Mars.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:124 入库时间:2020-09-18
    来源: 湖北省2020年中考英语精选真题冲刺卷4含答案解析.doc

    2019 •湖北省鄂州

    For Miller, an 80-year-old man, it’s a chance of a lifetime. Miller is a part of a group of around 60 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.

    About this journey, he says:“I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child. But now I finally have a chance to experience it.”

    The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the country’s western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them.

    Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. “we have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from German-speaking countries, have been joining us.” Says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.

    Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Miller says: “Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts me more.”

    As Shi Xiang, head of China Tours says “Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.”

    26How will the group of around 60 Germans have the tour?

    ABy plane.    BBy bus.          COn foot.         DBy train.

    27Where will the German group enter China?

    AFrom Beijing.                    BFrom the western part of China.

    CFrom the eastern part of China.  DFrom Shanghai.

    28The underlined word “destinations” in the fifth paragraph means     .

    A标志         B道路             C品牌             D目的地

    29According to the passage, how long has China Tours managed the trip?

    AFor 20 years.                    BFor 5 years.

    CFor 10 years.                    DFor 26 months.

    30Which is the best title for the passage?

    ASilk Road: An old brand to attract Chinese.

    BSilk Road: A new way to learn about China.

    CSilk Road: A better chance to see modern cities.

    DSilk Road: A fashionable way to buy silk.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:168 入库时间:2020-09-17
    来源: 湖北省2020年中考英语精选真题冲刺卷3含答案解析.doc

    【2019湖北省恩施州】

    For more than 300,000 years, human beings have paid much attention to developing technology to make our life easier, faster and more comfortable with the help of machines and tools.

    Thanks to the modern technology, humans live longer and more healthily, and are able to get better food, medicine and shelter. We can be proud of this progress. In the past, many poor people died from hunger and diseases. But now many diseases can be cured successfully.

    We need “more”, more food, more shelters, more medicines, etc.. And up to now, technology has been used in various fields in the city, including intelligent(智能的)education, intelligent medical treatment, intelligent tourism, smart transportation and especially the field of 5G. Recently, Central China’s Hubei province has built more than 300 5G base stations(基站) and achieved full 5G signal coverage(信号覆盖)in some of its cities. A dozen 5G experience centers have been completed in cities including Xiaogan, Yichang and Jingmen.

    With the development of the high technology, our living conditions have already been improved a lot. But we still have a long way to go. So, we ought to face all the challenges positively to make it serve us better.

    31Why do people develop technology according to the passage?

    ATo get more food and medicine.   BTo make transportation quicker.

    CTo make our life easier, faster and more comfortable.    DTo get a better education.

    32What does the underlined word “cured” in Paragraph 2 probably mean ?

    A改正         B解决             C了结             D治愈

    33Which field has the technology not been used in from the passage?

    AIntelligent education.           BIntelligent medical treatment.

    CIntelligent games.               DIntelligent tourism.

    34Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

    AHubei has built over 300 5G base stations.

    BXiaogan, Yichang, Enshi and Jingmen have all set up 5G experience centers.

    CThere has been full 5G signal coverage in some cities of Hubei.

    DThere are a dozen 5G experience centers in Hubei.

    35What’s the main idea of this passage?

    AWhat technology can bring for us.

    BHow people develop technology.

    CWhy Hubei has built so many 5G base stations.

    DWhat challenges we should face to develop technology.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:166 入库时间:2020-09-14
    来源: 湖北省武汉市2020年中考英语必刷试卷09含答案解析.doc

    Thanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years. Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year. Here are four famous cities of Italy.

    Rome Coliseum

    Rome is the birth place of science, culture and of course, art in Europe. It is the perfect combination(结合)of the modern and the classical. When one walks around the city, one can see many museums. Of course, Rome is also considered as the fashion(时尚)centre of the world now.

    The Rome Coliseum is today considered one wonder(奇迹)of the modern world.

    Pisa is a small city. It is famous for the leaning tower of Pisa. If you think that Pisa has only one leaning tower, you may just be wrong. This city has three leaning towers. Home of the famous scientist Galileo, Pisa is also known for its universities because the city is home of some of the most important universities in Europe.

    Leaning Tower

    David

    Florence is one of the most important provinces around Italy. Shopping here, you’ll find David, the most famous statue(雕像)of Michelangelo. If you are planning to spend a couple of days in Florence, you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see and enjoy Arnolfo Tower, it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 to 6 pm.(closed in case of rain).

    Venice is a city over a hundred islands. You can visit most interesting places of the city by walks or by the famous gondolas. Art exhibitions, film festivals and famous carnival(狂欢节)make Venice a place that can be visited any time of the year.

    gondolas

    41. According to the passage, _____________ is considered as a fashion center of the world now.

    A. Rome             B. Pisa             C. Florence         D. Venice

    42. Pisa is also famous for its _____________ besides leaning towers.

    A. universities     B. art exhibitions  C. film festivals   D. museums

    43. We can visit Arnolfo Tower _____________.

    A. at 8 am on Sunday                    B. at 9 am on Tuesday

    C. at 9 pm on Saturday                  D. at 10 am on Monday

    44. According to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true?

    A. Pisa has three leaning towers.

    B. You’ll find David when you go shopping in Florence.

    C. You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus.

    D. Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy.

    45. What is the best title of the passage?

    A. Italy and China.                     B. The ancient Silk Road.

    C. All roads lead to Rome.              D. Four famous cities of Italy.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:163 入库时间:2020-09-14
    来源: 湖北省武汉市2020年中考英语必刷试卷09含答案解析.doc

    In 1987, a small company names Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second-largest maker of smartphones behind Korea’s Samsung. It has also become the world’s largest supplier(供应商) of 5G.

    But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban() on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the U. S. governement planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt.

    “We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s founder and president said. “This ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.” Ren added.

    In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only 4,000 at the beginning, but now it has beome a $100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic(浪漫的) as you imagine.”

    Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei is growing. Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.At the same time ,sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the world s largest telecommunications equipment(电信设备) supplier, selling in17 O countries! It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.

    36. Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world?

    A. Apple.              B. Samsung.            C. huawei.             D. Nokia.

    37. Why did the U.S. order a ban on Huawei?

    A. Huawei's sales in America were growing faster than Apple.

    B. Huawei refused to supply services to the U.S. government.

    C. They didn’t want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei.

    D. They thought Huawei, collected information for the Chinese government.

    38. From what Ren Zhengfei said, we can learn that Huawei             .

    A. is deeply affected by the ban

    B. has go to the system of the U.S.

    C. can solve the problems they are facing

    D. is asked to supply information to China

    39. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means               .

    A. Huawei's developing experience was hard

    B. it is romantic to start a company with i 4, 000

    C. the romantic experience was a large amount of wealth

    D. people can understand Huawei 's developing experience easily

    40. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?

    A. Huawei will grow slowly.                   B. Huawei is full of hope.

    C. Huawei’s sales will be doubled.           D. Huawei is the largest smartpnone maker.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:129 入库时间:2020-09-10
    来源: 湖北省武汉市2020年中考英语必刷试卷07含答案解析.doc

    I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120, 000. My home town is especially famous for its university. Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat.

    Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about; seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2, 000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.

    England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea. The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the countryside is.

    It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So come and see England any time of the year, but bring an umbrella with you. It rains a lot all year round. You will need it most days.

    31. Cambridge is      .

    A. in the east of England                     B. in the south of England

    C. on the River Thames                        D. far from the River Cam

    32. How many examples of famous people are mentioned in the passage?

    A. One.                B. Two.                C. Three.              D. Four.

    33. What can we know about Cambridge and London?

    A. Cambridge is much busier than London.

    B. London is 2 000 kilometers from Cambridge.

    C. Cambridge has more famous buildings than London.

    D. London has a much bigger population than Cambridge.

    34. Tourists like       in the south of England.

    A. the churches                               B. the low mountains

    C. the pretty villages                        D. the beautiful lakes

    35. It is       in England.

    A. very hot in summer                         B. very cold in winter

    C. not very cold in winter                    D. not rainy all year round

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:126 入库时间:2020-09-09
    来源: 湖北省武汉市2020年中考英语必刷试卷06含答案解析.doc

    In the eyes of many foreigners , Chinese are the best hosts(主人)and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude(粗鲁的)in the eyes of Chinese guests.

    In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.

    My wife’s mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But, don’t be surprised if they say, “No, you can’t smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they don’t allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.

    Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift.

    In China, you probably won’t need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.

    36. Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ______ in the world.

    Abest    .                            Bworst

    Cmost natural                         Dmost difficult

    37. When a western guest visits a Chinese family , he often ______ .

    Abuys some fruit                          Bfeels like a god

    Cwants some gifts                     Dtakes a cup of tea

    38. If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house , what will he probably say?

    AIt’s OK if you smoke here.             BLet’s smoke together.

    CSorry , you can’t smoke here.               DSmoking is a bad habit.

    39. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “ adapt to ” in the passage?

    AThink back to.                       BGet used to.

    CLook forward to.                     DKeep close to.

    40. What is the main idea of this passage?

    AForeigners should learn from Chinese.                BHosts must do things in the guests’ way.

    CWestern hosts are always nice to guests.             DPeople should understand cultural differences.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:113 入库时间:2020-09-08
    来源: 湖北省武汉市2020年中考英语必刷试卷05含答案解析.doc

    Kwanzaa is a celebration of African American history and culture. It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year's Day, January 1st.

    During the festival, a family member, usually the youngest child, lights candles in a special candle holder. Each night a candle is lit. Traditionally there are three green candles, three red candles and a central black candle. They represent the seven Kwanzaa principles (原则). The principles are believed to play a big role in building strong, successful families, neighborhoods, etc. In the evenings, adults share stories and explain how to follow the seven principles in daily life. On the sixth day, which falls on New Year's Eve, family and friends get together to enjoy a large meal.

    Kyle, a third grader, wrote this about Kwanzaa, “When we celebrate Kwanzaa, we have many people at home, light the candles, and have a nice dinner. We learn the meaning of Kwanzaa and remember family members. We say something good about them. Last year, we remembered my grandmother.”

    In 1966, Dr. Karenga created Kwanzaa. He was studying the history of Africa at that time. Dr. Karenga wanted to create a holiday to bring African Americans together and celebrate their history and culture. He called the holiday “Kwanzaa”. In fact, the name comes from an African language, and it means “first fruits of the harvest (收获季节)”.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    36How long does the festival of Kwanzaa last every year?

    ATwo days.        BThree days.      CFive days.       DSeven days.

    37What color are the candles?

    AGreen, black and red.                BGreen, white and red.

    CGreen, black and white.              DBlack, white and red.

    38What does the underlined word “represent” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

    A.决定             B.展示             C.维护             D.代表

    39Who did Kyle remember during Kwanzaa last year?

    AHis aunt.                            BHis father.

    CHis grandmother.                     DHis grandfather.

    40Which of the following is TRUE about Kwanzaa?

    AIt has a history of about 100 years.

    BIts name comes from an African language.

    CIt is to celebrate the good harvest of the year.

    DDuring the festival, there's a big family dinner each night.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:168 入库时间:2020-09-07
    来源: 湖北省武汉市2020年中考英语必刷试卷04含答案解析.doc

    Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey(土耳其). She is the youngest child of her family. After high schoolmany people learned English or Japanesebut Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkeyand got her name Meiyu there.

    Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated(毕业) from Ankara University in 2017. Since thenmore Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinesespeaking people. "Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu.

    Now Meiyu has been in WuhanChina for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese,  she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as wellso she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve(改善) her healthbut she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said"The more I know about Chinathe luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning. "

    In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.

    41. Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first?

    A. In China.     B. In Turkey.       C. In India.        D. In Australia.

    42. How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017?

    A. 22.           B. 25.              C. 27.              D. 18.

    43. What’s probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage?

    A. Decisions.    B. Orders.          C. Meanings.        D. Chances.

    44. Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches

    A. Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu.

    B. Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.

    C. Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.

    D. Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.

    45. What can you learn from the passage?

    A. Meiyu is the only child of her family.

    B. Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now.

    C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.

    D. Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:123 入库时间:2020-08-31
    来源: 最新2020年中考英语总复习专题23阅读理解练习题含答案解析.doc

    In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.

    To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.

    Are you a football fan()The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.

    1If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.

    A. Many football fans  B. a very good team  C. many football player D. a big playground

    2The next World Cup will be held in_______.

    A. 2006      B. 2007     C. 2005      D. 2004

    3From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.

    A. people playing football  

    B. pictures of some football stars

    C. a sunny sky D. flowers

    Dflowers

    4In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.

    A. to show their love for their owe country

    B. to tell the people their stories

    C. to show their good wishes for the football teams

    D. to show their new ideas about football

    5Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.

    A. they are interested in football              

    B. they are football fans

    C. they think their favourite players are great    

    D. all of A,B and C

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:197 入库时间:2020-08-31
    来源: 最新2020年中考英语总复习专题23阅读理解练习题含答案解析.doc

    According to a recent survey, British teenagers are not in good health because they don’t have enough time for sleep. They don’t sleep well, either. They are often disturbed(打扰) by electronic gadgets(器具,装置) in their bedrooms. We call such kind of sleep “junk sleep”.

    We did a survey among 1,000 students aged 12 to 16, and we found out that 30 percent of them slept for only 4 to 7 hours a day. Nearly a quarter said they fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic gadgets.’

    Nowadays, almost all the teenagers have a phone, music system or TV in his or her bedroom. Almost 20 percent of the teenager boys said the quality of their sleep were not good. It was affected by leaving their TVs or computers on. The survey also found out that 40 percent of young people felt tired every day. What’s more, the girls aged 15 to 16 felt the worst among them.

    “Teenagers need to realize the importance of sleeping well. If they sleep well, they will be able to study hard and perform well at school. I am shocked to know that so few teenagers have noticed the close connection between sleep and schoolwork,” said Dr Chris.

    1.What disturbs British teenager in their bedrooms?

    A. Sleep.           B. Electronic gadgets.        C. Schoolwork.

    2.According to the result of the survey, how long did 30 percent of students sleep a day?

    A. 3 to 7 hours.      B. 4 to 7 minutes.            C. 4 to 7 hours.

    3.The word “ quality” means “       ” in Chinese.

    A. 数量            B. 质量                    C. 时间

    4.Among the students,                felt the worst.

    A. the girls aged 13.      B. the girls aged 15.       C. the girls aged 17.

    5.What does the passage talk about ?

    A. Junk food.           B. Junk sleep.             C. Teenagers.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:158 入库时间:2020-08-31
    来源: 最新2020年中考英语总复习专题23阅读理解练习题含答案解析.doc

    In the past monthwe’ve been holding our breath for news about a Boeing 777 plane,MH 370

         It took off from Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡)MalaysiaOn March 8It was heading to BeijingBut about two hours into the flight, the plane went missing

         There were 239 people on the flightincluding 154 Chinese

         A total of 12 countries including China and the US have joined the search for the plane

         Did it crash? We know that the weather was clear that dayThe pilots didn’t make any distress calls(求救信号)And as of March l3experts have not found any broken parts of the plane

         Was it hijacked(劫机)? Two Iranians(伊朗人)used stolen passports to get into the flightBut now they do not appear to be linked to any possible hijacking of the planeinternational police agency Interpol(国际刑警组织)official said on March 11

         The search is still going onIt could take months or even years to find out what happened

    to the flight

    1When did MH370 go missing?

    AMarch 8    BMarch 9    CMarch ll    DApril 8

    2How many Chinese are there on the flight?

    A239    B1 54    C1 45   D85

    3What was the weather like that day? 

    Acloudy    Brainy    Cfine Dwindy

    4Did the pilots make any distress calls before the plane went missing?

    AYesthey did    BNothey didn’t  CWe don’t knowDMaybe

    5How long could it take to find out what happened to the flight?

    Aseveral months    Bseveral years    Cmonths or years   D3 months

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:197 入库时间:2020-08-31
    来源: 最新2020年中考英语总复习专题23阅读理解练习题含答案解析.doc

    Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the local people of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the local people become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy(经济). It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance(推进) the well-being (health and happiness) of local people.

    Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.

    On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a lot of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.

    Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.

    1What is probably the reason if local people dislike tourists?

    A. Tourists come to enjoy the customs and beauty.    

    B. Local people lose jobs.

    C. A lot of hotels are built.                       

    D. Too many tourists cause traffic problems.

    2What can we do to solve the problems caused by tourism?

    A. Make plans properly.                          

    B. Help the country’s economy.

    C. Build fewer hotels.                           

    D. Advance the well-being of local people.

    3If tourism grows too quickly, ___________.

    A. businesses will lose money      

    B. other parts of the country’s economy will make more money

    C. local people will be happier      

    D. more local people will work for tourists. 

    4Support facilities needed by tourist attractions includes ___________.

    ①public places  ②hotels  ③airports  ④roads  ⑤electricity   ⑥sewers  

    A. ①②③④⑤       B. ②③④⑤⑥       C. ①②③⑤⑥       D. ①③④⑤⑥

    5If the writer wants to add Paragraph 5 to the passage, he may tell us ________.

    A. whether people need to build more hotels      

    B. whether people need to plan tourism properly

    C. how to deal with the problems above          

    D. how to prevent tourism growing too quickly 

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类
  • 难度: 使用次数:111 入库时间:2020-08-14
    来源: 2020年最新中考英语语法特训专题8阅读理解科普类试题含答案.doc

    根据短文内容填空或选出最佳答案。

    Long ago, people in Rome(罗马) talked to one another in Latin(拉丁文). Pupils in school learned to read and write in Latin. Books are in Latin.

    Some Romans(罗马人)went to other parts of the world. They took their language with them. Soon Latin was used in many countries. It became a world language.

    People in other countries did not talk in Latin the same way. In each land, they changed the language a little. As time went by, they made more changes. At last they did not talk in Latin any more. New languages had come from the old one.

    People do not talk to one another in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words. You do, too. Street, wall, city, and salt are some of the Latin words we use. You are a pupil in school. Pupil is a Latin word. It means “little doll”.

    1. Latin was used by people in _____.

    A. Rome     B. the United States     C. Greece(希腊)      D. Texas

    2. The word in the story that means what people speak and write is ______

    3. The story says, “People do not talk to each other in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words,” The word they means ________.

    4. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?

    A. It is not good to change a language.    B. Pupils in schools today play with dolls.

    C. Not many people can read Latin today.

    5. What happened to Latin when it was taken to other countries?(which sentence is exactly like the one in your book?)

    A. In each land, people talked about each other.

    B. In each land, they changed the language a little

    C. In each land, the children had to speak some Latin.

    6. The main idea of the whole story is that ________.

    A. Romans did not like to stay home

    B. people in old Rome talked a lot to each other.

    C. Latin changed as it moved from land to land.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:政治经济文化类