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  • 难度: 使用次数:125 入库时间:2020-10-10
    来源: 浙江省2020年中考英语精选真题冲刺卷5含答案解析.doc

    2019浙江舟山

       Mark Zuckerberg, who starts the social network Facebook, often wears jeans and a T-shirt to work, including to important business meetings. Not everyone agrees with him. Some people say he doesn't look serious this way.

    Harvard Business School researcher, Franccsca Gino, has a different idea. While most people seem to think that dressing differently from those around you generally has a bad influence, she believes it can actually have a positive(积极的) effect. And she’s done experiments to support her idea. When her researchers, wearing sportswear, visited the expensive shops an Italy, they were usually viewed as wealthier and more important people than those who were well-dressed in designer clothes.

    Do people always view less formal(正式的) clothing more positively? Researchers in France took their research out into the street, to the general public. The video they made shows an actor dressed in a well-cut suit and shiny shoes. While walking along the road, he begins to cough badly, stops to catch his breath and falls down. Before he even calls for help, people rush to help him. In another video, the actor appears at the same crowded place and repeats the actions in exactly the same way. But this time, no one comes to help. What’s the difference? He’s wearing untidy clothes and looks like a homeless person. In a situation like this, the clothes you’re wearing could mean the difference between life and death.

    It seems that our clothing doesn’t only change the way others view us, but also the way we see ourselves. In an experiment testing students’ ability to pay attention to details(细节), the group wearing white lab coats did the best. Why? Researchers told them that they were wearing the doctors coats. The experiment didn’t show whether such influences would last long. More experiments are needed in the future before we decide to make the doctors’ coats a must of fashion.

    12. Mark Zuckerberg is not considered serious by some people because ____.

    A. he does not listen to others’ advice   B. he sets up a network of video games

    C. he wears jeans and a T-shirt to work    D. he often plays jokes at business meetings

    13. Which of the following is Gino’s opinion according to Paragraph 2?

    A. It is necessary to buy expensive clothes.

    B. Wearing less formal clothes is in fact good.

    C. It is bad to dress differently from people around you.

    D. Wearing sports clothes makes you look less important.

    14. In Paragraph 3, the writer proves(证明) his ( her ) opinion mainly ____.

    A by giving reasons                        B. by using pictures

    C. by comparing facts                      D. by listing numbers

    15. What can we learn from the passage?

    A. What we wear makes a difference.        B. Formal clothing makes a wise man.

    C. Our value depends on what we wear.      D. Our clothing influences our characters.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:174 入库时间:2020-09-19
    来源: 山东省2020年中考英语精选真题冲刺卷2含答案解析.doc

    2019 • 山东日照】

    Did you take part in a camp this summer? There are so many summer camps and not all of them are the same. To choose which camp is best for you, first you must do a bit of research.

    Maybe you’ve never thought about it before, but every great summer camp has the same main goals—opportunity, challenge and growth.

    Opportunity means you are given a chance to do something special. It also makes you special because other kids don’t have the same opportunity. For example, if you are interested in writing, then you can choose to join a journalism (新闻) camp. You may have the opportunity of meeting famous journalists there.

    Challenge means you are given a task. You must finish the task and succeed in dealing with the challenge. Then you will have a sense of achievement. For example, you could take a lifeguard course at some summer camps. If you pass the exam, then you will receive a certificate (证书) to become a real lifeguard.

    This also leads to the third and most important goal of very great summer camp—personal growth. It doesn’t mean growing taller and stronger or more beautiful. It means seeing yourself improve, learning something new and doing something you didn’t know or believe you could do before. It also means becoming more confident in yourself.

    So in the future when choosing your next summer camp, remember to ask yourself: Is it a special opportunity? Is it a challenge? Will I grow?

    But what about friendship, fun and joy? These will all happen naturally when you have the right goals at summer camps!

    25. Which is the writer’s opinion?

    A. Different camps have different goals.

    B. There are too many summer camps today.

    C. All great summer camps have the same main goals.

    D. All the summer camps offer the same activities and courses.

    26. According to the passage, a camper feels successful when he ______.

    A. joins the best camp                    B. finishes a hard task

    C. grows taller and stronger              D. takes a special chance

    27. The most important thing for a camper is to ______.

    A. take opportunities                     B. grow more beautiful

    C. become better and more confident       D. learn new life-saving skills

    28. What does the last paragraph tell us?

    A. It’s not important to have fun at a camp.

    B. It’s hard to make real friends at a camp.

    C. You can get more joy with more goals at camp.

    D. With the right goals, you can have fun while learning at a camp.

    29. Which is the best title for the passage?

    A. What makes a camp great?               B. Which is the best goal?

    C. How to be a successful camper?         D. How to do research work?

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:120 入库时间:2020-07-01
    来源: 山东省2020年最新中考英语真题分类汇编专题03阅读理解试题含答案解析.doc

    The cold wind blew strongly outside. Amaya was warm in her house, thinking about an article she’d read at school. The article was about kids who helped out their communities, and she thought it would be really cool to help her own town, Harvard.

    The only problem was that she wasn’t sure how to help. In the article, the kids had grown food for people who needed food, but it was winter. She couldn’t start a garden. Amaya was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.

    As they drove along the road, Amaya saw a family walking on the sidewalk( 人 行 道 ),wearing only light jackets. How could they must be! That gave her an idea! She could collect winter coats, hats and gloves for people who needed them.

    She shared her idea with her mom, who thought it was great. But how would they spread the idea to get plenty of winter clothing? Amaya decided to talk to her teacher, because then she could share her idea with her classmates at least.

    Ms. Monroe agreed when Amaya talked about her idea. They decided to call the project Hats in Harvard. Then they wrote a letter explaining the project. Ms. Monroe even said she could help Amaya talk to the headmaster about it, so they could get the whole school to join in it. They met with the headmaster during lunch time. He was excited about the idea, and said he would make sure copies(复印件) of the letter went home with all the students.

    They collected enough winter clothing in only one week. Then they left the clothes around two parks, so families who needed clothes could get them there. Three days later, Amaya and her mom went shopping again. She saw the same family that had given her the idea for Hats in Harvard. This time, though, the family looked nice and warm in some new coats, hats and gloves. Amaya felt warm in her heart, and was very glad she could help others.

    31. Amaya wanted to__________ after she had read an article at school.

    A. grow food                                  B. collect winter clothing

    C. help her own town                          D. go shopping with her mom

    32. Whom did Amaya share her idea with first?

    A. Her teacher.                               B. Her mother.

    C. Her classmates.                            D. Her headmaster.

    33. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to(指的是) _________ .

    A. the letter                                 B. the project

    C. the winter clothing                        D. Ms. Monroe’s idea

    34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. It took three days to collect enough clothes.

    B. Ms. Monroe only helped Amaya write a letter.

    C. Families who needed clothes got clothes from Amaya.

    D. The headmaster helped spread the project Hats in Harvard.

    35. After reading the passage, we can know that______________.

    A. Amaya herself could complete the project well

    B. Hats in Harvard was supported by many people in Harvard

    C. the family that gave Amaya the idea for Hats in Harvard knew Amaya

    D. Amaya helped the families who needed winter clothing because she knew them

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:136 入库时间:2020-07-01
    来源: 山东省2020年最新中考英语真题分类汇编专题03阅读理解试题含答案解析.doc

    阅读下列短文,然后从每小题 ABCD 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的最佳答案。

    One weekend, Taylor, an eight-year-old girl, went shopping with her parents. She asked her parents to buy a toy she wanted. Instead of giving her money to buy the toy, Taylor’s father encouraged her to make money by herself. “How can I make money?” Taylor thought for a while and had an idea, “Why not make cakes and sell them at church to raise money to buy the toy?”

    The next day, Taylor started her plan. She first needed some money for tools and materials. So she borrowed $40 from her parents and promised to pay it back. Then she began to make cakes by herself. To her parents’ surprise, she made $175 by selling the cakes that Sunday.

    Everyone thought Taylor would buy the toy she wanted. She certainly had made enough money for it, but she didn’t. Instead, Taylor decided to buy business cards and had her father’s phone number on them. Then she began handing the cards out. More people knew Taylor and came to buy her cakes. Even large companies began to try buying her delicious cakes.

    Though Taylor has made a lot of money, she still works hard at school. She also likes to take part in other activities. So Taylor must carefully manage her time. For example, instead of watching TV after school, Taylor might have to bake(烘焙) a lot of cakes for customers. When she has dance lessons on some days, she needs to get her baking done on time so she isn’t late for class.

    Making cakes may take time and be hard work, but Taylor sees the fun in it. “I think making cakes is mostly my hobby.” she says. She also decorates(装饰) the boxes that are used to pack the cakes. Taylor uses all kinds of decorations to make sure each box looks special for her customers. People love the extra feeling Taylor gives them by decorating the boxes, so more and more people come for her cakes.

    Taylor’s cakes are becoming very popular. She achieves a sweet success.

    21. Taylor started selling cakes because_____________.                                 .

    A. she loved baking cakes very much

    B. she wanted to make a lot of money

    C. her parents encouraged her to sell cakes

    D. she needed money to buy the toy she wanted

    22. Which is NOT true about Taylor?

    A. She made $175 at first.

    B. She bought a toy for herself.

    C. She borrowed $40 from her parents.

    D. She continued her business after she made $175.

    23. Taylor told people about her cake business mainly by_________ .

    A. handing out business cards

    B. selling her cakes at church

    C. advertising at her dance class

    D. inviting large companies to buy her cakes

    24. After Taylor has made a lot of money, _________________.

    A. she doesn’t work hard at school

    B. she can’t manage her time well

    C. she sees the fun in her cake business

    D. she is too busy to take part in other activities

    25. The author wrote the article mainly to_____________ .

    A. explain how to buy a toy

    B. teach us how to make good cakes

    C. show us that it is fun to sell cakes

    D. introduce a girl who is talented in business

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:113 入库时间:2020-07-01
    来源: 山东省2020年最新中考英语真题分类汇编专题03阅读理解试题含答案解析.doc

    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

    A

    Clark and Dale were staying in the same room in hospital. Clark was so sick that he could not even move his body. He had to spend all his time lying on his back. Dale could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room’s only window.

    Over time, Clark and Dale became good friends. Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the room’s only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend. He told Clark about the flowers in a park outside the window, the people walking by, the green trees beside the roads-anything that might interest a man.

    On morning, when a nurse came only to check the two men, she found that Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again. Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurse agreed. Slowly, he could take his first look at the world outside. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank wall of another building.

    The nurse explained that Dale had been blind. He had never seen anything outside the window at all-but he described beautiful scenes to help his friend better.

    26. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?

    A. Clark was too sick to move his body.

    B. Although Clark was thick, he was asked to move his body.

    C. Clark was sick, so he didn’t want to move his body.

    D. Although Clark was sick, he could move his body.

    27. Who described the scenery outside for Clark?

    A. The doctor.                                B. The nurse

    C. His family.                                D. His friend Dale.

    28. Clark wanted to move to the bed next to the window because ____________.

    A. he missed his friend very much             B. the bed there was tidier than his

    C. he wanted to look at the world outside     D. he felt worse and worse

    29. What did Clark find when he took his first look at the world outside?

    A. The flower in a park.                      B. The green trees beside roads.

    C. The people walking by.                     D. A blank wall of another building.

    30. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

    A. Dale was blind.                            B. Dale died in his sleep.

    C. Dale tried to help his friend feel better. D. The nurse didn’t know that Dale was blind.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:155 入库时间:2020-06-24
    来源: 湖北省2020年最新中考英语真题分类汇编专题03阅读理解试卷含答案解析.doc

    A middle-aged man, Xu Shijie, from Kaifeng is a pedicab (三轮车)driver, or rather, a tour guide. Over the past 15 years, he has served hundreds of foreign tourists. He told them stories about Kaifeng in English.

                  With the help of a dictionary, he read English magazines and books in his spare time. He also kept a diary in English. Thus, he could learn more new words and grammar.

    He first talked to a foreign tourist in 2003. He was nervous and not sure whether the tourist could understand him or not. Luckily, the tourist understood him and they talked happily that day.

    Since then, Xu has studied English even harder. He practiced listening and speaking skills every night. In order to provide a better introduction to Kaifeng, he has also read lots of books about the city's history and culture. Xu is now better known as Jason, his English name. He has become the most popular pedicab driver in Kaifeng.         He often helps tourists buy train tickets or medicine. Sometimes, he also helps them find quality hotels. Many people call Xu a culture ambassador. XU said he would try his best to live up to the praise and make Chinese culture known to the world.

    58. 下面四个选项中选出能填入文中     :   处的最佳选项。

    A. Xu has learned English all by himself.

    B. At first, people laughed at Xu’s poor pronunciation of English.

    C. Foreign tourists don’t care about Xu’s best service.

    D. This is not only because he can speak English, but also because he is warm-hearted.

    59.  Translate the underlined sentences into Chinese.

    _______________________________________________________

    60. What does the passage mainly talk about?

    ________________________________________________________

     
    题型:任务型阅读  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:101 入库时间:2020-06-24
    来源: 湖北省2020年最新中考英语真题分类汇编专题03阅读理解试卷含答案解析.doc

    My father died when I was five. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is eight years older than me, began to take care of my mother and me.

    He took on more responsibilities than expected. I remember he made sure the rubbish was taken out, and the yard was cleaned. He did on his own, without being told to do so.

    Because of my father's death, mom had to get a full time job. Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, ,make my bed, and gather my school books up.

    Hand in hand we would walk to the bus stop. As we waited, he would play games my father used to play with me. When we returned from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until mom was home from work. Before I did my homework, he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would prepare something for mom to cook dinner.

    Mom would greet us with a hug and kiss. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brother's time to be a kid.

    One Saturday in June several years later, my mother and I were at a store where the Father's Day cards were sold. I stared at the cards. Mom said, "Cindy, I know this is hard time for you."

    "No, mom. That's not it. Why don't they have Brother's Day cards?"

    She smiled, "You're right, your brother has exactly been a father to you. Go ahead to choose

    a card."

    I did so, and on Father's Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card.

    As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes. Mom said, "Son, your father is proud of you, seeing that he raised a good man, and that you do your best to fill his shoes. We love you and thank you."

    36. Who asked the brother to take on more responsibilities?

    A. The father.         B. The mother.         C. He himself.         D. Cindy.

    37. What did the brother do for the whole family?

    He got Cindy up for school.              He prepared for dinner.

    He did the dishes every day.            He gathered up Cindy’s books.

    He played games with Cindy.            He helped Cindy with the homework.

    A. ①②③④            B. ①②④⑤            C. ①③④⑤            D. ②③⑤⑥

    38. Cindy’s brother returned to be a kid when ______________.

    A. he played games with her at the bus stop.

    B. they stayed home alone waiting for mom.

    C. he offered delicious cookies and milk.

    D. they had fun outside after mom came back.

    39. While reading the card, Cindy's brother felt ________________.

    A. down                B. embarrassed         C. moved               D. angry

    40. What's the best title for the passage?.

    A. My Childhood        B. My Second Father    C. A Valuable Card     D. A Careful Brother

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:141 入库时间:2020-06-24
    来源: 湖北省2020年最新中考英语真题分类汇编专题03阅读理解试卷含答案解析.doc

    The first time my wife Linda gave birth was in a hospital.

    When Linda got pregnant ( 怀孕) for the second time, we wanted a home birth, not just for ourselves, but for our daughter. We are very open with our daughter. We want to teach her respect and awe(敬畏) for the things of bodies. So she was part of the process from the very beginning.

    In the morning the midwives came just as Linda was climbing into the birth tub().Our daughter offered her mom water and food while she rested. When she found the noise and activity of birth, she was too nervous to stay long, so she spent a few minutes next to the tub, then went into another room to play. The midwives called her back in time to see her brother come into the world. As Linda pulled our tiny newborn son up, our daughter and I rushed to her side. all four of us hugging and crying and very excited, That night, and many times since then, our daughter said. “I’m so proud of Mom for having a baby.” She has seen and admired the effort it takes to bring a new person into the world. It’s a part of her life, something that can happen in the same room where she colors and watches movies.

    It was crucial that our daughter was part of that experience, not just for her, but for Linda and me as well. Everything we wanted for her— trusted care providers; a very familiar environment; continuing support; good food — were things we needed but didn't have the first time Linda gave birth. We crossed this threshold(门槛) together, as a family, and it was messy and scary and painful and unusual and mysterious and really perfect.

    46. The writer of this passage is probably                 .

    A. a father            B. a mother            C. a daughter          D. a son

    47. What does the underlined word “ midwives” probably mean              .

    A. carefully hardworking cooks                B. specially trained nurses

    C. truly talented singers                     D. very friendly drivers

    48. From the last paragraph, we can see in fact the writer               .

    A. didn't warn her wife Linda to give birth in the family

    B. didn't want their family to cross the threshold together

    C. thought it was crucial that their daughter was not part of the experience

    D. wanted her daughter to know that she was trusted and needed in the family

    49. According to the passage we can see             .

    A. the writer's first child is a son

    B. there are five people in the writer's family now

    C. the writer's daughter saw her brother come into the world

    D. the writer wanted a home birth. only just for their daughter

    50. Which is the best title(标题) for this passage'?

    A. My First Child Was Born in a Hospital.

    B. The Second Child in My Happy Family.

    C. A Messy and Painful and Unusual Family.

    D. Why Did We Choose a Home Birth for Our Second Child?

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:169 入库时间:2020-06-24
    来源: 湖北省2020年最新中考英语真题分类汇编专题03阅读理解试卷含答案解析.doc

    When I saw Ronny for the first time, he looked like other kids in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as a Reading Mom. However, he usually arrived at school wearing old clothes.

    On the day when it was Ronny’s turn to read. he sat very close to me. I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he tried to speak out “Bud the Sub”. It sounded more like “Baw Daw Saw” when he said it because of his difficulty with the alphabet (字母).

    The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but he was still below the level of grade. A few weeks before the school year ended, I held an award(颁奖) ceremony. I had gifts and certificates(证书) for everyone. It took me a while to think about which Ronny fit; I believed the gift could cheer him up. I finally decided on “The Most Progressive Reader”.  I showed his certificate and a book.

    A few days later, I saw Ronny reading the book when I went back to the school. His teacher said, “He hasn’t put that book down. That’s the first book he’s ever owned. ”

    Fighting back tears(眼泪) I came near Ronny and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny?” He nodded. And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more smoothly than I’d ever thought. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said, “Good book. ”

    At that moment I knew I should do what an author(作家) had done-care children and make them excellent.

    36. The writer found that there was something wrong with Ronny’s           .

    A. eyes                B. talent              C. pronunciation       D. fingers

    37. The writer praised Ronny at the end of the school year because                in the class.

    A. he tried to do better                      B. he could read the alphabet best

    C. he was above the level of grade            D. he did as well as the other students

    38. The underlined phrase “fighting back (tears)”in the fifth paragraph means        .

    A. beginning to cry silently                  B. turning back to cry loudly

    C. being filled with sad tears                D. trying hold not to show the feeling

    39. The writer was moved so deeply that she wanted to                  .

    A. help more children become successful       B. take care of Ronny all the time

    C. teach children in the school as a teacher  D. write more novels for children

    40. Choose the main idea of this article.

    A. Many children aren’t cared in some schools.

    B. Children should be encouraged in their study.

    C. Most children like to read if they have good books.

    D. All the authors can be good teachers in primary schools.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:191 入库时间:2020-06-24
    来源: 湖北省2020年最新中考英语真题分类汇编专题03阅读理解试卷含答案解析.doc

    As the taxi leaves, my father stands at the living room window looking out, watching me move off into the darkness, at 4:30 a. m. His grey hair is untidy from sleeping.

    Moments ago, he got up to carry my bag for me and went into the cold open air.

     He thanked me for a daughter’s cooking and for having traveled so far to spend the holiday with him. I told him that I worried about he would feel lonely again in the empty house.

    “I have my plans,” he said, in the moments before I walked out the door.

    When I arrived 10 days ago, I felt it was quiet and lifeless in the house. Then my brothers and I came and filled the rooms. But, now, they’re gone, I am the last to leave.

    As the taxi began to move, I watched the lights go off, but my father didn’t leave. Even though he couldn’t see me in the dark, he stood by the window watching, beside the tree. It was a fresh tree. He buys one every year for the new year.

    The life is hard for my father: my mother died years ago, and now his children are far from home, our selfish choices taking us from one end of the country to the other, the life of the tree, cut for Christmas, is short; my father’s is long and strong. But both of them are tall and straight.

    I leave behind two trees: one with silver-grey hair, the other still freshly green.

    31. The father walked out the door without              in the morning.

    A. making his hair tidy                       B. seeing his daughter

    C. carrying the bag                           D. saying a word

    32. The writer worried about her father because          .

    A. he never felt lonely                       B. he’d live alone again

    C. he had nothing in the house                D. he is too old to look after himself

    33. From the fifth paragraph we know the writer             .

    A. didn’t leave until her brothers left      B. decided to stay with her father

    C. was one of the father’s two children      D. left her father before her brothers

    34. The underlined word “selfish” in the passage means______ in Chinese.

    A. 随意的              B. 错误的              C. 自私的              D. 慎重的

    35. The best title for this passage should be            .

    A. The Tree Cut for the New Year              B. The Lonely Father Lives Alone

    C. The Children Who Have No Mother            D. The Great Father in My Heart

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:151 入库时间:2020-06-24
    来源: 湖北省2020年最新中考英语真题分类汇编专题03阅读理解试卷含答案解析.doc

    Four students are talking about May Day Holiday.

    Li Yufang: I went to Xiangyang with my cousin. We visited the ancient city of Xiangyang. We ate the most famous Xiangyang Beef Noodles. Xiangyang is a beautiful city with the history of more than 2,800 years. I like it very much. We stayed there for two days.

    Zhang Xin: My parents took me to Beijing by plane. We visited the Great Wall, the Bird’s Nest and the Palace Museum. We had planned to visit the Beijing Expo, but the tickets were too difficult to buy. My parents said they would take me there this summer.

     Liu Liang: My uncle and aunt work in Shanghai. I took a train to visit them with my sister. They took us to Shanghai Disneyland. It opened on June 16th, 2016, It is the sixth Disney Theme (主题) park in the world. It is different from the others.

    Wang Lan: My father drove me to Hainan Province, It’s in the south part of our country. The weather there is pretty good. We stayed in Haikou for a short rest and then we drove on to Sanya. There, we found many beautiful beaches.

    26. Li Yufang visited Xiangyang with her _           _ on May Day Holiday.

    A. father              B. uncle               C. cousin              D. sister

    27. Liu Liang’s uncle and aunt work in        .

    A. Xiangyang           B. Beijing             C. Shanghai            D. Haikou

    28. Zhang Xin couldn’t visit                _ with his parents during the holiday.

    A. the Great Wall                             B. the Palace Museum

    C. the Bird’s Nest                           D. the Beijing Expo

    29. Wang Lan went to Sanya            .

    A. by car              B. by ship             C. by train            D. by plane

    30. Choose the TRUE sentence of the following according to the passage.

    A. Li Yufang stayed in Xiangyang for three days.

    B. Wang Lan’s father drove her to Sanya without rest.

    C. Liu Liang and her sister went to visit their parents by train.

    D. Zhang Xin will go to Beijing again with his parents this summer.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:194 入库时间:2020-06-24
    来源: 湖北省2020年最新中考英语真题分类汇编专题03阅读理解试卷含答案解析.doc

    In ancient times, there was a king who loved flowers. His palace was always decorated with beautiful orchids(兰花)and other flowers. As the king grew older, he knew that one day he would have to give up his throne(王位). So he had to find someone to rule the country.

    The other day, the king had an idea. He asked his servants to travel to every part of the country and give every citizen a single orchid seed(种子). He then announced that the person who grew the most beautiful orchid would take his throne.   

    Everyone in the country then got their own seed. One young man named David was especially excited about the news, because he had experience in growing flowers himself. David planted his seed in a pot and put it in a place where it would get lots of sunlight. He watched it carefully every day. But as hard as he tried, his flower simply would not grow. Finally, it was time for everyone to give their flowers to the king. David took his empty pot to the palace. “Your Majesty(尊敬的陛下), I am sorry to say that I could not grow an orchid.  But I hope you can see that I tried my best,” he said. The king was moved by David’s honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David a job as a royal court judge(法官). He believed that David’s honesty would make him the right person to make sure the justice(公正)in the country.

    26. According to the king’s order, who could be the next king?

    A. The man who was the smartest.

    B. The man who was the most honest,

    C. The man who could plant the best seed.

    D. The man who could grow the most beautiful orchid.

    27. What do we know about David?

    A. He told a joke to the king.                B. He failed to grow the king’s orchid.

    C. He was good at growing orchids.            D. He was chosen to be the next king.

    28. What does the underlined word “it” refers to in Paragraph 4?

    A. The pot.            B. His flower.         C. The seed.           D. The sunlight.

    29. What can we learn from the story?

    A. David was the only winner in the end.

    B. It is stupid of the king to choose David as a judge.

    C. It is impolite of David to give an empty pot to the palace.

    D. The king believed honesty was very important for a judge.

    30. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

    A. Honesty Is the Best Policy                 B. How to Grow Orchids

    C. Flowers Are the Best Gifts                 D. It’s Very Easy to Grow Orchids

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:151 入库时间:2020-06-24
    来源: 湖北省2020年最新中考英语真题分类汇编专题03阅读理解试卷含答案解析.doc

    Li Shizhen (李时珍) was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history.  He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.

    Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors.  Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medications and cured (治愈) people. His father was doctor who wrote several books.

         Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young.  Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics (从政).  Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination.

          When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷) A few years later,  he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.

          Even though he fulfilled his father’s dream he didn't want to continue working for the court.

    One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.

          Li Shizhen. was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica 《本草纲日 》 ).  He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book.  Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.

    30. What was Li Shizhe’ s grandfather?

    A. An official.        B. A prince.           C. A country doctor.   D. A writer.

    31. What did Li Shizhen’s father want Li Shizhen to do?

    A. To be a doctor.     B. To write a book.    C. To be a prince.     D. To enter politics.

    32. When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured _     .

    A. his grandfather                            B. the son of the Prince of Chu

    C. an official in that country                D. a famous doctor

    33. According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for?

    A. Working for the court.                     B. The book, Compendium of Materia Medica.

    C. His long traveling.                        D. Curing a lot of people.

    34. What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A. Li Shizhen’s life.                        B. Li Shizhen’s grandfather’s life.

    C. Li Shizhen’s father’s life.              D. Li Shizhen’s book.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:117 入库时间:2020-06-24
    来源: 湖北省2020年最新中考英语真题分类汇编专题03阅读理解试卷含答案解析.doc

    In a town there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl. Her name was Rose. Everyone in the town liked her. She was very brave, but she was scared of the doctor. One day, one of her teeth was moving. Her mom saw it. She said, “One of your teeth is moving, and you need to visit Doctor Tim.”

    Rose said, “No! I’m not going to the doctor.” Mom said, “Don’t worry. It's not so wobbly(摆动的) now, we needn't go to the doctor at once.” That made Rose feel better.

    After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didn’t. She checked her tooth again and it was more wobbly, so she said, “It’s time to see the doctor.”

    Rose was scared but she had to do what her mom told her, so they went to see Doctor Tim.

    They had to wait in the waiting room.

    When it was her turn, her heart was beating very fast. She went into Doctor Tim’s room. He was smiling. She sat on the chair.

    Doctor Tim said, “Close your eyes.”

    Rose closed her eyes, but just before Doctor Tim started, tears started coming down from her eyes. When she opened her eyes, she saw Doctor Tim holding her tooth, smiling.

    Rose smiled. Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear. From that time Rose wasn’t scared of doctors anymore.

    26. At the beginning of the story, Rose was scared of _           .

    A. her mom                                    B. the doctor

    C. her teeth                                  D. the people in the town

    27. Rose forget about her tooth after ________.

    A. five months         B. many years          C. several hours       D. five weeks

    28. The doctor gave Rose            _ after he pulled her tooth out.

    A. a book              B. a teddy bear        C. a candy             D. many teeth

    29. According to the passage, the doctor was a               man.

    A. kind                B. brave               C. careless            D. shy

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:177 入库时间:2020-06-05
    来源: 湖北武汉2020年最新中考英语必刷试卷10含答案解析.doc

    B

    Rupert Isaacson was born in Africa and grew up in London and in the English countryside, where he discovered his love of horses. Because he grew up hearing so many fascinating memories about Africa from his parents, he went there and lived with the people called The Bushmen of the Kalahari Desert.

    By the year 2000, Rupert was already working as a reporter, writing articles and guidebooks about Africa and India. He met his wife Kristin in India. Today, they live with their son, Rowan, in the US. But Rupert faced the greatest challenge of his life when, at the age of two, Rowan was diagnosed (诊断) with an illness that influenced his ability to communicate with others.

    Rupert discovered that spending time with horses and riding them was helping Rowan. But unluckily, the Bushmen of the Kalahari do not have horses. So the family set out for Mongolia, where horses have been important for long. Rupert has written about this journey to help his son in his book Horse Boy, and he has produced a documentary of the same name. In the film, people have the chances to see the family travelling in Mongolia, riding horses and meeting healers (治疗师) in order to help Rowan.

    Because working with horses has helped Rowan, Rupert set up The Horse Boy Foundation on his farm in Texas. It is a school that teaches people how to use horses for healing. Besides writing another book, The Long Ride Home, about travelling with Rowan to Africa, Australia and Arizona in the US, Rupert has also produced the documentary Endangerous, with Rowan as host, about dangerous animals that are endangered. Rupert Isaacson has managed to discover the secret of turning one challenge into many achievements.

    36. Where did Rupert Isaacson discover his love of horses?

    A. In the English countryside.                B. In India.

    C. In Africa.                                 D. In Mongolia.

    37. When was Rowan diagnosed with the illness mentioned in the passage?

    A. In the year 2000.                          B. At the age of two.

    C. When he was in Mongolia.                   D. When he was in London.

    38. Why did Rupert’s family go to Mongolia? Because                          there.

    A. he worked as a reporter                    B. there were no horses

    C. there were lots of horses                  D. he wanted to meet his wife

    39. What is the purpose of The Horse Boy Foundation?

    A. To produce a documentary.                  B. To communicate with others.

    C. To learn how to ride horses.               D. To teach people how to use horses for healing.

    40. How many documentaries has Rupert produced in the passage?

    A. Two.                B. Three.              C. Four.               D. Five.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:151 入库时间:2020-06-05
    来源: 湖北武汉2020年最新中考英语必刷试卷10含答案解析.doc

    A

    I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.

    For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, I often bent( 弯曲) my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasn't looking forward to entering the ninth grade.

    My grandfather didn't laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me "Stand straight and tall, Alisa. "I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood.  And whenever I was afraid of something,  he always told me stories of his life.

    My grandfather grew up in wartorn(战乱的) Europe. " Stand straight, stand tall "meant something else then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life,  "If they could do it why couldn't I""Stand straight, stand tall, "he often reminded(提醒) himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language.

    "Stand straight, stand tall, " he would always tell himself. I am so proud of my grandfather. After listening to my grandfather’s unusual experiences, I have changed the way I look at my own life.

    "Stand straight, stand tall" has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture(身姿).  It also tells me to be proud of who I am.

    And I do.

    31. Alisa often bent her body because     

    A. she lived a hard life

    B. she was much taller than other girls

    C. she always stood at the back of the line

    D. she didn't want to enter the 9th grade

    32. What did Alisa's grandfather do with her trouble?     

    A. He laughed at her.

    B. He asked her to bend her body

    C. He told her to stand straight and tall.

    D. He advised her to stay away from her friends.

    33. Alisa's grandfather's experiences     .

    A. made her feel unsafe

    B. taught her to accept herself

    C. changed her attitude(态度)to her grandfather

    D. told her his success completely depended on friends

    34. "Stand straight stand tall" means     in the passage.

    A. making yourself look tall                    B. taking care of yourself

    C. being proud of yourself                      D. reminding yourself

    35. What's the best title for this passage?     

    A. Stand straight, stand tall                       B. My grandfather's life stories

    C. My colorful experiences                  D. The help of a friend

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:161 入库时间:2020-06-03
    来源: 湖北武汉2020年最新中考英语必刷试卷08含解析.doc

    B

    Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as “the father of China’s space program” and “The king of the rocket”.

    When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded(成立) and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.

    In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China’s rocket and air travel program. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China’s first man-made satellite(卫星). On April 24, 1970, “Dongfanghong-I was successfully sent into the air.”

    In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article out the mistake.

    Mr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.

    36. Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young?

    A. To find a new job.                         B. To receive further study.

    C. To meet with his parents.                  D. To find better working conditions.

    37. When was China’s first medium rocket created?

    A. In1955.             B. In1956.             C. In1964.             D. In1970.

    38. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?

    A. The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.

    B. The reason why a special organization was set up.

    C. The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.

    D. The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.

    39. In Zhu Yilin’s opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland?

    A. His love for the motherland.               B. His professional knowledge.

    C. His working experience.                    D. His anger towards America.

    40. We can learn from the passage that ____________.

    A. Qian was not welcome in America in 1950s.

    B. the young man couldn’t understant Qian’s articles.

    C. New China was in great need of scientists like Qian.

    D. hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:166 入库时间:2020-06-02
    来源: 湖北武汉2020年最新中考英语必刷试卷03含解析.doc

    I walked into a stranger as he passed by me.

    Excuse me. I said.

    He replied with a smile and said, Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you.

    We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.

    Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. Move out of the way! I shouted.

    She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her.

    While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?

    I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed.

    Honey, I am so sorry. I said. Are these the flowers you picked for me?

    She said, I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones.

    I tearfully replied, Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.

    It’s OK. I love you anyway. She said as she kissed me on my cheek.

    If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love?

    36. The writer was            to the stranger who she walked into.

    A. mad          B. honest           C. unkind           D. polite

    37. Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?

    A. In the kitchen.                  B. By the tree.

    C. In the bedroom.                  D. In the garden.

    38. What did the writer’s husband think when he saw her action?

    A. The little girl shouldn’t cry.

    B. She shouldn’t shout at their daughter.

    C. She shouldn’t say sorry to the stranger.

    D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.

    39. What may be the writer’s favorite color according to the passage?

    A. Yellow.      B. Pink.            C. Blue.            D. Red.

    40. What do you think is the best title for the passage?

    A. Be friendly to strangers.

    B. Mothers like flowers.

    C. Be kind to loved ones.

    D. Love between parents and children.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:129 入库时间:2020-06-01
    来源: 湖北武汉2020年最细中考英语必刷试卷06含解析.doc

    C

    Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old son’s baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30-an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.

    As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end, we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses(培优课程)or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements.

    However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.

    Parents make bedtime routines and carry out(执行)strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures(措施)aren’t enough because getting our kids, enough sleep isn’t just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, bout parents and schools should make an effort.

    41. From the passage we know the writer’s son ________.

    A. isn’t good at sports                B. wastes time every night

    C. can’t get enough sleep              D. always hangs out with friends

    42. What does the underlined word "irony" mean in Chinese?

    A. 光荣             B. 骄傲             C. 讽刺             D. 公正

    43. What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last?

    A. Boring.          B. Unnecessary.     C. Interesting.     D. Enjoyable.

    44. How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the write?

    A. By making the children’s lives colorful.            B. By refusing all the after-school activities.

    C. By carrying out strict rules about bedtime.          D. By making an effort from parents and schools.

    45. What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph?

    A. Advice on how to sleep well.         B. Ways of changing kids’ education.

    C. The importance of sleeping well.     D. Measures parents and schools should take.

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文
  • 难度: 使用次数:186 入库时间:2020-05-19
    来源: 山西省2020年最新中考摸底检测英语试题含答案.doc

    完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)

    请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的 ABC 三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you suddenly feel that your    1    hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a second. Could it just be a    2   cold or the flu that’s been going around?

    A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to    3     . Some take medicine such as aspirin(阿司匹林)   4   others try home treatments like herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you will feel better after a week.

    The flu on the other hand can be much more    5    . It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can be deadly. The worst flu, the so⁃called Spanish Flu of 1918 to 1919, killed about 50 million people, according to The Atlantic.

    Don’t worry. Getting a flu vaccine(流感疫苗)can    6    you from the virus(病毒).Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes our body to develop antibodies(抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies can help protect you.

       7    , the flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu,such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t protect us against all types of flu, though.

    However, good health   8    may also help to prevent a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps protect you from viruses. Getting regular exercise and eating healthy food are also important. All these can help you strengthen your immune system(免疫系统).

    1. A. stomach                      B. throat                     C. back

    2. A. common                   B. terrible                            C. serious

    3. A. agree with                  B. deal with                        C. start with

    4. A. because                     B. after                                C. while

    5. A. interesting                  B. familiar                       C. dangerous

    6. A. protect                        B. take                                C. separate

    7. A. Unluckily                   B. Luckily                            C. Comfortably

    8. A. hobbies                      B. customs                        C. habits

     
    题型:阅读理解  知识点:记述文