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2021年黑龙江省龙东地区英语中考试题含详解
2021年黑龙江省龙东地区英语中考试题含详解
初中
整体难度:中等
2021-07-27
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一、阅读理解 (共4题)
添加该题型下试题
1.

Art Museum

300 famous paintings

More than 200 art works

Time: 8:30 am—5:30 pm on weekdays

Price: adults $ 12 each

children $ 6.5 (free for kids aged under 7)

Address: 15 Xingfu Street

Water Park

All kinds of rides

Boating

Time: 8:00 am—6:00 pm every day

Price: adults $20 each

children (aged under 7) $ 10

Address: 25 Xiangyang Road

Sports Club

Sports lessons: basketball; ping-pong; swimming; running

Time: 8:00 am—11:00 am every Saturday and Sunday

Price: only $ 40 each

Address: 35 Jinxiu Street

Choose the best choice from A B or C according to what you read.

1 If you want to see some art works, you can get there at ________.

A 10:15 am B 6:15 pm C 8:15 am

2 Where can you learn to swim?

A In Art Museum. B In Water Park. C In Sports Club.

3 If you want to try a ride, you can go to ________.

A 15 Xingfu Street B 25 Xiangyang Road C 35 Jinxiu Street

4 If you’re 13 and your brother is 4, you and your parents want to visit Art Museum, how much should you pay?

A $ 18.5 B $ 30.5 C $ 37

5 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A There are some old things in Art Museum.

B You can pay $ 40 for two ping-pong lessons.

C A 14-year-old boy can pay $ 20 for boating.

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知识点:应用文
使用次数:193
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【答案】

1 A

2 C

3 B

4 B

5 C

【分析】

文章分别是对艺术博物馆、水上公园以及体育俱乐部的广告。

1

细节理解题。根据 “Art Museum” 中的信息 “Time: 8:30 am—5:30 pm on weekdays” 可知,参观时间是早上 8:30 到下午 5:30 ,所以上午 10:15 可以去,故选 A

2

细节理解题。根据 “Sports Club” 中的信息 “Sports lessons: basketball; ping-pong; swimming; running” 可知,学习游泳应该去 Sports Club ,故选 C

3

细节理解题。根据 “Water Park” 中的信息 “All kinds of rides” 以及 “Address: 25 Xiangyang Road” 可知,如果想要骑行,可以去向阳路 25 号,故选 B

4

细节理解题。根据 “Art Museum” 中的信息 “Price: adults $ 12 each children $ 6.5 (free for kids aged under 7)” 可知,成人是 12 美元,儿童是 6.5 美元, 7 岁以下是免费的,所以和父母一起去博物馆应该需要 12×2+6.5=30.5 美元,故选 B

5

推理判断题。根据 “Water Park” 中的信息 “Price: adults $20 each children (aged under 7) $ 10” 可知, 14 岁的孩子划船需要 20 美元,故选 C

2.

You come home on a hot summer day, hoping to have a cool bath, but find there is no water. Then you see how important water is in your daily life. While sometimes you have the idea , in many parts of the world, water is not just about one’s everyday needs.

In countries like Tanzania, water is hard to get, and the job of collecting water falls on women’s shoulders. Girls often have to leave school to collect water, while their brothers stay at school studying. The girls spend more time collecting water. That means they have less time for learning.

For these girls, “Knowledge is Power” is not just words; it’s a sad fact in real life. As they spend less time at school, they have fewer chances of getting good jobs, and they often have no choices on important matters, like who to marry. These girls are often married into poor families. They have little money or knowledge to take care of their children. For the baby girls who are lucky enough to survive( 生存 ) , their life may be still around “water”, just like their mothers’.

Choose the best choice according to what you read.

1 What do the underlined words “the idea” mean?

A Water is important in one’s everyday life.

B Water is not just about one’s everyday needs.

C It’s nice to have a cool bath on a hot summer day.

2 Collecting water is ________ job.

A men’s B women’s C boys’

3 “Knowledge is Power” is ________ for Tanzanian girls.

A not just words B a sad fact in real life C both A and B

4 Which is TRUE about the Tanzanian women according to the passage?

A They have many chances of getting good jobs.

B They often have choices on important matters.

C The baby girls’ life may be still just like their mothers’.

5 What can we learn from the passage?

A The girls have a hard life in countries like Tanzania.

B Why it’s important to save water.

C How water may give a country power.

难度:
知识点:自然
使用次数:109
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【答案】

1 A

2 B

3 C

4 C

5 A

【分析】

文章通过举例坦桑尼亚这样的极度缺水的国家来说明水是多么的重要在我们的生活中。

1

词义猜测题。根据 “...Then you see how important water is in your daily life. While sometimes you have the idea, in many parts of the world, water is not just about one’s everyday needs.” 可知,当没水洗澡的时候我们会意识到水是多么的重要,但在世界许多地方,水不仅仅是一个人的日常需要,所以此处的 “the idea” 指的是 水是多么的重要 这个想法,故选 A

2

细节理解题。根据 “In countries like Tanzania, water is hard to get, and the job of collecting water falls on women’s shoulders.” 可知,收集水的工作落在妇女身上,故选 B

3

细节理解题。根据 “For these girls, “Knowledge is Power” is not just words; it’s a sad fact in real life.” 可知,对这些女孩来说, 知识就是力量 不仅仅是语言;在现实生活中这是一个可悲的事实。故选 C

4

推理判断题。根据 “For the baby girls who are lucky enough to survive( 生存 ) , their life may be still around “water”, just like their mothers’.” 可知,对于那些有幸存活下来的女婴来说,她们的生活可能仍然像她们的母亲一样,围着 转,故选 C

5

推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知,文章主要介绍在坦桑尼亚的女性的命运和水连在一起,女孩们在收集水的事情上花费的时间越多,她们越没有时间学习,越没有工作的机会,越没有选择权,而对于那些有幸存活下来的女婴来说,她们的生活可能仍然像她们的母亲一样,围着 转,所以女孩们在坦桑尼亚这样的国家过着艰苦的生活,故选 A

3.

Li Shijin, 30, didn’t expect to make a living( 谋生 )through his voice.

Li began to work as a company salesman in Liaoning Province in 2012. He tried to find a part-time job as a wedding host( 婚礼主持人 )to improve his confidence.

Around the Spring Festival in 2014, he started listening to audiobooks( 音频书 ). After being a listener for two years, he decided to record himself reading books. Then, he posted his first audio book Youth Will Not Return on Qingting in 2016. It was broadcast( 广播 )and listened to about 20 million times.

A year later, after he had read three audiobooks, he was signed up( 签约 )as a voice performer by Qingting. But he was under great pressure when he was signed up by Qingting. “To improve my ability, I didn’t sleep for more than five hours a day during that year. I had better results the following year.”Also, in order to develop his performance, Li attended a training course at Communication University of China. So far, he has completed nearly 30 works on Qingting.

On the road to success, Li put a lot of effort. When talking about the secret to his success, he said, “Many people have good abilities and many work very hard, but they may fail. Early birds get worms. I believe they will get chances and succeed sooner or later if they hold on to their dreams and keep on trying.”

Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.

1 Li worked as a wedding host to make a living.

2 Li felt happy after being signed up by Qingting.

3 To improve his ability, Li slept less than five hours a day during that year.

4 Li was signed up as a voice performer by Qingting in 2016.

5 The passage tells us if we want to succeed, we should work hard and never give up.

难度:
知识点:文学
使用次数:138
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【答案】

1 F

2 F

3 T

4 F

5 T

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文,向我们介绍李世锦如何从一名公司销售人员经过自己的不懈努力,最终成为一名成功的朗读者。

1

根据 “He tried to find a part-time job as a wedding host( 婚礼主持人 )to improve his confidence.” 可知,李世锦做婚礼主持人的兼职工作是为了提高他的信心。该项表述错误,故选 F

2

根据 “But he was under great pressure when he was signed up by Qingting.” 可知,但当他被签约时,他的压力很大。该项表述错误,故选 F

3

根据 “To improve my ability, I didn’t sleep for more than five hours a day during that year.” 可知,为了提高能力,那一年他每天的睡眠时间没有超过五个小时。该项表述正确,故选 T

4

根据 “Then, he posted his first audio book Youth Will Not Return on Qingting in 2016.” “A year later, after he had read three audiobooks, he was signed up( 签约 )as a voice performer by Qingting.” 可知,李世锦是 2017 年被签约的。该项表述错误,故选 F

5

根据 “I believe they will get chances and succeed sooner or later if they hold on to their dreams and keep on trying.” 可知,李世锦相信如果人们坚持自己的梦想,继续努力,迟早会得到机会和成功。该项表述正确,故选 T

4.

Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She got a seat by herself. Just then, an air hostess came up to her and asked, “Could you please change your seat? A man would like to sit with his wife.” Mary felt unhappy because the only seat was next to a girl with her arms broken, a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. “I don’t want to sit there,” Mary thought immediately. But the air hostess said, “The girl needs help.” Finally, Mary moved to that seat.

The girl was named Emily. She was hurt in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment. When the snacks and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself. Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated ( 犹豫的 ), as it seemed too impolite to offer a service to a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emily’s need was more important.

Mary offered to help her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept, she agreed. They became closer and closer in a short time. Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. After the five-hour trip, Mary’s heart was warm, and she had a pleasant time.

Love always goes around us. We should help people in need, and our world will become more and more wonderful.

Answer the questions according to the passage.

1 How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat?

2 What happened to Emily?

3 What did Mary do for Emily when the food arrived?

4 Did Mary realize that Emily’s need was more important?

5 What can we learn from the passage?

难度:
知识点:公益行为
使用次数:186
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【答案】

1 She was not willing to change her seat./She didn’t want to change her seat.

2 She was hurt in a car accident.

3 She offered to help her eat.

4 Yes./Yes, she did.

5 We should help people in need.

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文,讲述玛丽从刚开始不愿意换飞机上的座位到渐渐认识一个人并愿意付出自己爱心的故事。

1

根据 “I don’t want to sit there” 可知,当一位空姐询问玛丽换座位时,她一开始是不愿意的。故填 She was not willing to change her seat./She didn’t want to change her seat.

2

根据 “She was hurt in a car accident” 可知,艾米莉在车祸中受伤了,故填 She was hurt in a car accident.

3

根据 “Mary offered to help her eat.” 可知,玛丽主动提出帮艾米莉吃饭。故填 She offered to help her eat.

4

根据 “But then Mary realized that Emily’s need was more important.” 可知,后来玛丽意识到艾米莉的需求更重要。故填 Yes./Yes, she did.

5

根据 “Love always goes around us. We should help people in need, and our world will become more and more wonderful.” 可知,爱总是围绕着我们,我们应该帮助有需要的人,我们的世界会变得越来越美好。故填 We should help people in need.

二、未分类 (共2题)
添加该题型下试题
1.

A: Good morning, Doctor!

B: Hello! 1

A: I feel awful. I feel hot and I’m very tired.

B: 2

A: For about three days.

B: I’ll take your temperature. Oh, your temperature is a little high. Have you got a cough?

A: No. 3

B: Nothing serious! It’s just a cold. You should lie down and rest, and I’ll give you some medicine.

A: 4

B: Three times a day.

A: OK! Thank you, Doctor.

5

A Is it serious?

B How often should I take it?

C You are welcome!

D How long have you been like this?

E.How can I help you?

F.Never mind.

难度:
知识点:健康
使用次数:227
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【答案】

1 E

2 D

3 A

4 B

5 C

【分析】

本段对话主要是 A 去看医生,医生测量了 A 的体温并给他一些建议和吃的药。

1

根据 “Good morning, Doctor!” 可知, A 去看医生,选项 E“ 我能帮你什么忙吗? 符合语境,故选 E

2

根据 “For about three days.” 可知,此处应询问时长,选项 D“ 你像这样多久了? 符合语境,故选 D

3

根据 “Nothing serious!” 可知, A 询问医生是否严重,选项 A“ 严重吗? 符合语境,故选 A

4

根据 “Three times a day.” 可知,此处询问频率,选项 B“ 我应该多久吃一次? 符合语境,故选 B

5

根据 “Thank you, Doctor.” 可知,此处回答致谢,选项 C“ 不客气! 符合语境,故选 C

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中等
26
63.41%
容易
15
36.58%
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4
9.75%
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2
4.87%
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1
2.43%
选择题
20
48.78%
作文
3
7.31%
补全对话
1
2.43%
完成句子
10
24.39%
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数量
占比
应用文
1
2.43%
自然
1
2.43%
文学
2
4.87%
健康
1
2.43%
冠词
1
2.43%
代词辨析
1
2.43%
名词
3
7.31%
动词和动词短语
2
4.87%
形容词的用法
2
4.87%
副词
1
2.43%
介词和介词短语
2
4.87%
数词
2
4.87%
相似 相近词比较
1
2.43%
it的特殊用法
2
4.87%
从属连词辨析
1
2.43%
感叹句
1
2.43%
语法填空
1
2.43%
反义疑问句
1
2.43%
被动语态
1
2.43%
宾语从句
3
7.31%
动词时态
1
2.43%
特殊疑问句
1
2.43%
情景交际
1
2.43%
公益行为
2
4.87%
其他
1
2.43%
未分类
1
2.43%
说明文
1
2.43%
日常活动
1
2.43%
状语从句
1
2.43%
形容词比较级
1
2.43%
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