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2021年四川省眉山市中考英语真题含答案解析
2021年四川省眉山市中考英语真题含答案解析
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整体难度:偏难
2022-01-16
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一、完型填空 (共2题)
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1.

Every time I read the saying, “Actions speak louder than words.” I think about my three-year-old sister. She is unable to speak 1 or in complete sentences. But her actions are able to speak for her. I have 2 many lovely moments with her.

I enjoy playing with her. Sometimes she makes me laugh. She used to take our father’s phone, run towards me 3 it and point it at me. She wanted me to play her favorite cartoon for her. When the cartoon was on, she would be very happy. Sometimes we wouldn’t hear 4 from her for a while. She was so quiet. And when we 5 her, we would sometimes find her doing something naughty like drawing on the walls. She would be so happy when she was given chocolate.

My parents say that when I was little, I acted just like my sister. When I play with her, I feel like my early childhood days have returned.

1 A clear B clearly C clean D cleanly

2 A counted B provided C spent D taken

3 A with B for C from D without

4 A nothing B something C everything D anything

5 A looked at B looked up C looked for D looked in

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知识点:家庭、朋友与周围的人
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【答案】

1 B

2 C

3 A

4 D

5 C

【分析】

行动胜于空谈,本文介绍了作者和妹妹的美好时光。

1 .句意:她不能清楚地说话,或者使用完整的句子。

clear 清楚的; clearly 清楚地; clean 干净的; cleanly 干净地。此空修饰动词 speak ,用副词,形容讲话清楚,用 clearly 。故选 B

2 .句意:我和她一起度过了许多美好的时光。

counted 数数; provided 提供; spent 花费; taken 花费。 “spend+ 时间 +with sb” 表示 与某人共度时光 。故选 C

3 .句意:她常常拿着我们父亲的手机,跑向我,向我指着。

with …… 一起,带有; for 为了; from 从; without 没有。根据 “She wanted me to play her favorite cartoon for her. ” 可知妹妹拿着手机让作者给她播放动画片。故选 A

4 .句意:有时我们一段时间都听不到她的信儿。

nothing 没事; something 某件事; everything 每件事; anything 任何事。此句为否定句,用 anything 表示 任何事 。故选 D

5 .句意:当我们找她时,我们有时发现她在做一些淘气的事情,像在墙上画画。

looked at 看; looked up 查阅; looked for 寻找; looked in 往里看。根据 “...we would sometimes find her doing something naughty like drawing on the walls. ” 可知有时候找到她的时候,她在淘气。故选 C

2.

A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky 1 with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son.

The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is 2 the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even 3 . Can we cut it?” The father cut the string off of the reel ( 线轴 ). The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy 4 .

But then, slowly, the kite started to 5 . It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that 6 cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. 7 did it fall down?”

The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it 8 in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right 9 using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”

We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But 10 , these might be the things that support us the most.

1 A full B amazed C moved D filled

2 A stopping B blocking C dropping D catching

3 A slower B lower C higher D quicker

4 A excited B bored C worried D interested

5 A go up B run away C come close D come down

6 A before B after C during D about

7 A What B When C Why D Where

8 A wait B stay C keep D turn

9 A point B method C position D direction

10 A in total B in fact C after all D for example

难度:
知识点:方法与哲理
使用次数:105
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【答案】

1 D

2 A

3 C

4 A

5 D

6 B

7 C

8 B

9 D

10 B

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一位父亲带儿子参加风筝节的故事。这个故事告诉我们:有时候我们认为阻碍我们成长的东西可能是支持我们的东西。

1. 句意:儿子看到天空里满是五颜六色的风筝,感到很高兴。

full 满满的; amazed 感到惊奇的; moved 感动的; filled 填满的。根据空后 with 和语境可知,应是五颜六色的风筝布满了天空。故选 D

2. 句意:爸爸,好像绳子阻止了风筝飞得更高。

stopping 停止; blocking 阻塞; dropping 掉下; catching 抓住。 stop…from… ,阻止 …… 做某事。故选 A

3. 句意:如果我们剪掉它,它就会自由飞得更高。

slower 更慢; lower 更低; higher 更高; quicker 更快。根据前句 “Father, it seems that the string is…the kite from flying higher. If we cut it,” 可知,应是飞得更高。故选 C

4. 句意:这使小男孩很兴奋。

excited 兴奋的; bored 无聊的; worried 担心的; interested 感兴趣的。根据前文语境,小男孩以为剪掉绳子,风筝就会飞得更高。剪掉绳子以后的风筝开始飞得更高了,应是使小男孩很兴奋。故选 A

5. 句意:但是,慢慢地,风筝开始落下。

go up 上升; run away 逃跑; come close 接近; come down 下来。根据常识可知,剪掉绳子的风筝应是慢慢地开始落下。故选 D

6. 句意:我以为剪断绳子后,风筝会飞得更高。

before …… 以前; after …… 之后; during …… 期间; about 关于。根据语境,在小男孩看来,是剪断绳子后,风筝会飞得更高。故选 B

7. 句意:为什么它会掉下来?

What 什么; When 什么时候; Why 为什么; Where 哪里。根据前句 “I thought that…cutting the string, the kite would fly higher.” 可知,应是问为什么会掉下来。故选 C

8. 句意:这根线并没有阻止风筝飞得更高,而是帮助它停留在天空中。

wait 等待; stay 停留; keep 保持; turn 转动。根据下文 “But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.” 可知,这根线是帮助它停留在天空中。故选 B

9. 句意:你用绳子帮助风筝朝正确的方向上升。

point 点; method 方法; position 位置; direction 方向。根据常识可知,绳子是帮助风筝朝正确的方向上升。故选 D

10. 句意:但事实上,这些可能是最支持我们的东西。

in total 总计; in fact 事实上; after all 毕竟; for example 例如。承接前句 “We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing.” 语境和 But 的提示可知,空处应用 事实上 。故选 B

二、阅读填空 (共2题)
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1.

Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had an ox ( 公牛 ) head and a human body, lived in the south of China. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders ( 梯子 ) and houses on a high mountain to keep hundreds of medicine plants. 1

This legend ( 传说 ) has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. 2

You can see natural scenery from all four seasons at different altitudes ( 海拔 ). “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.

Shennongjia is also home  to 5,000 kinds of animals and  plants. 3 For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard ( 云豹 ) and the Asian black bear live in this area.

One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its “Bigfoot” legends. Some people have said that they have seen huge footprints or large man-like wild animals. 4 Some say they are just bears.

5 On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site. It was China’s 50th world heritage site ( 遗址 ).

A But scientists haven’t made sure if it’s true.

B That’s why people love these animals.

C To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.

D This beautiful place got a valuable title.

E.Many rare animals live there.

F.Traveling there is an unusual experience.

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知识点:未分类
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【答案】

1 C

2 F

3 E

4 A

5 D

【分析】

文章主要介绍了神农架的传说以及神农架的概况。

1. 由前文 “Thousands of years ago, Shennong,...” 可知,此句内容与神农有关。 C 为了纪念他,人们把这个地方命名为神农架 符合语境,故选 C

2. 由前句 “This legend ( 传说 ) has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists.” 可知,此句是说在神农架旅行感觉是不一样的。 F 在那里旅行是一种不寻常的经历 符合语境,故选 F

3. 由后句 “For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard ( 云豹 ) and the Asian black bear live in this area.” 可知,此句是说那里有许多动物, E 许多珍稀动物生活在那里 符合语境,故选 E

4. 由后句 “Some say they are just bears.” 可知,此句是说科学家们不确定 大脚怪 传说是不是真的, A 但科学家们还没有确定这是否是真的 符合语境,故选 A

5. 由后句 “On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site.” 可知,此句是说神农架获得的称号, D 这个美丽的地方有个很有价值的称号 符合语境,故选 D

2.

A Chinese dance drama 1 (make) the first appearance on social media platforms abroad already, causing a wave of discussion on the beauty of Chinese culture among art lovers worldwide.

The dance drama Li Bai is 2 classic play made by the China National Opera and Dance Drama Theater. It has touched people all over the world 3 telling the story of Tang Dynasty (618 AD—907 AD) poet Li Bai.

Li Bai was born in 701 AD 4 died in 762 AD Maybe because he traveled around so much when he was little, he decided 5 (keep) traveling around the land when he was 25 years old. He wanted to learn more about nature and people. He expressed his feelings through the beautiful words in his poems. People 6 (real) liked his poems. Even today people still admire his poems, not only adults, but 7 (child) too. Kids start to learn his poems when they are in primary schools. Li Bai is one of the 8 (important) poets in China. He is just as important as William Shakespeare to the world.

Last month, the dance drama Li Bai 9 (watch) over 5.57 million times. And China has once again carried Chinese culture forward in 10 (it) own way.

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知识点:文学
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【答案】

1 has made

2 a

3 by

4 and

5 to keep

6 really

7 children

8 most important

9 was watched

10 its

【分析】

文章主要介绍了舞剧《李白》和大诗人李白的生平及其影响。

1. 句意:一部中国舞剧首次在国外社交媒体平台上亮相,在世界各地的艺术爱好者中引发了一波关于中国文化之美的讨论。根据 “already” 可知要用现在完成时,其结构为 have/has done 。主语 “A Chinese dance drama” 后接助动词 has make 的过去分词形式为 made 。故填 has made

2. 句意:舞剧《李白》是中国戏曲舞剧院的经典剧目。此处泛指一部经典剧目,且 classic 以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词 a 。故填 a

3. 句意:它讲述了唐朝 ( 公元 618 - 907 ) 诗人李白的故事,感动了全世界的人们。根据 “telling the story of Tang Dynasty (618 AD—907 AD) poet Li Bai” 可知此处指通过李白的故事感动全世界的人们,用 by 表示 通过 。故填 by

4. 句意:李白生于公元 701 年,卒于公元 762 年。设空处前后表示等同关系,用 and 连接并列成分。故填 and

5. 句意:也许是因为他小时候游历了很多地方,他决定在 25 岁的时候继续游历。 decide to do sth. 决定做某事。故填 to keep

6. 句意:人们真的很喜欢他的诗。用 real 的副词形式 really 修饰动词 “liked” 。故填 really

7. 句意:直到今天,人们仍然欣赏他的诗,不仅是成年人,孩子们也一样。根据 “not only adults” 可知 but 后用 child 的复数形式 children ,与 adults 的数保持一致。故填 children

8. 句意:李白是中国最重要的诗人之一。 “one of the+ 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数 意为 …… …… 之一 important 是多音节词,其最高级是 most important 。故填 most important

9. 句意:上个月,舞剧《李白》的观看次数超过 557 万次。主语 “the dance drama Li Bai watch 之间是动宾关系,用被动语态;再由 “Last month” 可知要用一般过去时被动地语态,其结构为 was/were done ,主语是单数, be 动词用 was 。故填 was watched

10. 句意:中国再一次以自己的方式弘扬中华文化。 in one’s own way 以某人自己的方式,用 it 的形容词性物主代词形式 its 表示 它的 。故填 its

三、阅读理解 (共4题)
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1.

Many teenagers love mysteries, but usually they can’t find the ones that suit them the best. Are you one of them? Well, don’t worry! Here are some top-selling mysteries for teenagers. There must be one here that will win your heart!

Run Away From Mr. Lemoncello’s Library

Mr. Lemoncello is a famous inventor in town. Twelve kids are invited to visit his new library. This, however, is not a good place to spend the night! The kids must work together to solve the clues ( 线索 ) and run away!

Buy now! 38.60 (hardcover)

34.70 (e-book)

From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler

Claudia and her brother Jamie run away from their home to live in the Met in New York City. They become interested in the mystery of an angel painting that has been newly brought into the museum. Can they solve it?

Buy now! 48.70 (hardcover)

34.60 (e-book)

The London Eye Mystery

Salim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues around London in order to find him before it’s too late. Can they make it? Read the novel to find out?

Buy now! 74.70 (hardcover)

66.60 (e-book)

The Name of This Book Is Secret

Readers will love following Max-Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery of a missing magician!

Buy now! 113.40 (hardcover)

33.30 (e-book)

1 In The London Eye Mystery , ________.

A two kids try to solve the mystery of a painting

B twelve kids try to run away from a new library

C two kids try to find their missing cousin

D twelve kids try to run away from London

2 Bill is always interested in stories that take place in museums. Which of the mysteries would you suggest he should buy?

A The London Eye Mystery .

B The Name of This Book Is Secret.

C Run Away From Mr. Lemoncello’s Library.

D From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler.

3 Anna decides to buy The London Eye Mystery (hardcover) and The Name of This Book Is Secret (e-book). How much money will she pay?

A 99.9 yuan. B 108 yuan. C 180 yuan. D 188.1 yuan.

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【答案】

1 C

2 D

3 B

【分析】

本文介绍了四本最畅销的给青少年看的关于神秘事件的书籍。

1 .细节理解题。根据 The London Eye Mystery “Salim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues around London in order to find him before it’s too late.” 可知,萨利姆突然消失了,他的堂兄弟泰德和凯特在伦敦四处寻找他,故选 C

2 .细节理解题。根据 From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler “They become interested in the mystery of an angel painting that has been newly brought into the museum.” 可知,这本书写的是发生在博物馆的故事,所以可以建议比尔买这本书,故选 D

3 .细节理解题。根据 The London Eye Mystery 74.70 (hardcover)” The Name of This Book Is Secret 33.30 (e-book)” 可知, 74.70+33.30=108 ,一共需要 108 元。故选 B

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中等
17
89.47%
偏难
1
5.26%
容易
1
5.26%
题型统计
大题类型
数量
占比
完型填空
2
10.52%
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2
10.52%
阅读理解
4
21.05%
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1
5.26%
完成句子
10
52.63%
知识点统计
知识点
数量
占比
家庭、朋友与周围的人
1
5.26%
方法与哲理
1
5.26%
未分类
2
10.52%
应用文
1
5.26%
记叙文
1
5.26%
说明文
2
10.52%
个人兴趣
1
5.26%
文学
1
5.26%
数词
1
5.26%
反身代词
1
5.26%
被动语态
1
5.26%
状语从句
1
5.26%
形容词的用法
1
5.26%
宾语从句
1
5.26%
名词
2
10.52%
介词和介词短语
1
5.26%
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