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请阅读下面非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Every Chinese, who experienced 1980s, will remember forever the day November 6th 1981, when the China National Women's Volleyball Team defeated the Japan National Team with 3 to 2 at the 3rd World Women’s Volleyball Cup in Osaka Japan.

We can hardly see a team have 11 straight wins(连胜).However, the Chinese women's volleyball team has done it! On Sept. 29th, 2019, China won the Women’s Volleyball World Cup in Japan at the 13th World Cup. The team didn’ t lose any of its games during the games.

In the 1980s, the team won five world titles in a row. Since then, Chinese people have taken pride in our women' s volleyball team for a long time.

Its fighting spirit has encouraged many people across the country: never giving up, esDecially during diScult times.

Working hard was the key to the team' s success. Many of the team' s members kept on playing even after being injured (受伤的).Just as Lang Ping once said to the reporters, “Every time we play in the game, we aim to raise the flag of our nation and sing our national song." All the members in the team believe they can achieve it in Tokyo Olympics.

64.What achievements did Chinese -women’s volleyball team achieve at the 13th World Cup?One example is OK.

65.Why were Chinese people proud of the women' s volleyball team in the 1980s?

66.Please translate the underlined (划线的)sentence into Chinese.

67.Why is the film "Leap" mentioned when talking about Chinese women’s volleyball team?

68.The underlined word "it" refers to           .

69.Are you proud of the Chinese women's volleyball team? What can you learn from them?

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知识点:新闻报道类
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【答案】

64.  They have 11 straight wins. / On Sept. 29th, 2019, they won the Women’s Volleyball World Cup in Japan. / They didn’t lose any of the games during the games.

65.Because the team won five world titles in a row in the 1980s.

66.它的奋斗精神鼓舞着全国许多人们:永不放弃,尤其是在困难时期。

67.Because Leap tells the story behind the team. / Because Leap shows how several generations of volleyball players went on a journey to become the top team in the world.

68.raising the flag of our nation and singing our national song

69.Yes, I am. I can learn the fighting spirit, such as never giving up, being confident in themselves. (开放性试题。言之有理、表达正确即可得分。)

=
考点梳理:
根据可圈可点权威老师分析,试题“ ”主要考查你对 新闻报道类阅读 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“资料梳理”如下:
◎ 新闻报道类阅读的定义
报刊阅读应逐步成为中学生阅读的一个重要内容。由于新闻报道强调遵循5个W和1个H的原则,学生在阅读时也要抓住这一点去理解。
◎ 新闻报道类阅读的知识扩展
1. 品味新闻的标题,联系平时所积累的知识,为了解材料大意作铺垫。
2. 了解新闻报道的特殊规律,其内容和多含何人、何地、何事、何时等,阅读时要抓住新闻的
   这一主要特点去理解判断。
3. 要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字,因为这很有可能是材料的核心或
   至少是一部分内容的概括。
◎ 新闻报道类阅读的知识点拨
新闻报道类阅读的注意事项:
1. 品味新闻的标题,联系平时所积累的知识,为了解材料大意作铺垫。
2. 了解新闻报道的特殊规律,其内容和多含何人、何地、何事、何时等,阅读时要抓住新闻的这一主要特点去理解判断。
3. 要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字,因为这很有可能是材料的核心或至少是一部分内容的概括。

新闻报道类阅读答题技巧:

1.审视标题,抓住中心

试题中有的文章有标题,有的没有,拟题人是有所考虑的。标题是文章主题的高度凝聚。
它能给我们启发和想象,想象文章的内容和走向。这样做有利于对文章的理解,能提高做题的效率。

2.浏览全文,掌握全貌

如果时间紧,至少要快速通读全文,尤其是首两段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来,这样全文的梗概便一目了然了。

3.细读题目,抓住要点

对整篇短文内容有了一定的了解后,要马上看短文后的问题,带着问题去选择或判断答案。要确定所需查找的信息范围,并注意所查找信息的特点。例如:
如果问题或选项涉及到人名、地名,就应该找首字母大写的单词;如果问题或选项涉及时间、日期、数字,就应该寻找具体的数据。
另外还要注意试题难易,应暂时绕开那些少数较难的题目,先做最有把握、最熟悉的题目,也就是该类题可以直接或间接从文章中找到的。
而对于那些要通过对文章归纳判断、逻辑推理的题目,需要再对全文快速阅读,仔细分析思考,反复比较、推敲选出正确答案。
若文章短可先读短文,后看文后题目;如果文章太长,你可以先把文章后面的问题看一遍,带着问题去看文章。这样可以帮助你去掉杂念,提高阅读速度和解题的正确性。
要善于找关键句,特别要注意文章的第一段和最后一段的头一句话,往往就是关键句,可以帮助你掌握文章的全貌,理解文章的主题。
此外,还应该细读文章,因为有时的试题是考细节。可以边读边用铅笔做点标记,把有关的画出来。凡逢人物就圈起来,看完一数,有几个圈就是几个人,一目了然。

4.细读文章,掌握细节

这次应细品,不可一晃而过。可边读边用铅笔做些记录,把有关的人物、事件、时间、地点、起因(即五个Wwho what when where why)划出来。
经过这样的处理,你对文章的内容和细节便会胸有成竹,对事态的发生、发展和解决有了更加深入的了解。

5.理解大意,初选答案

一般短文都设有五个题目,对那些表层理解的题目可以断然选定。
对那些深层理解的题目,应再查阅原文,但决不是简单重读,应找出依据,把所答案代入文中,再确定正误。
在确定答案时,对文章和题中的词语应结合上下文思考其确切意思,切忌望文生义,作出错误的判断。

6.复读全文,核对答案

要用全文的主题思想统率各思考题,研究其内在的联系和逻辑关系,并依次审核那些未获解答的题,对照题目,推测判断,确保理解无误。

7.瞻前顾后,首尾突破

对一具体问题不要局限于一词一事,而应从短文整体考虑,从主线向外扩展,打开思路,前后上下对照。这样,可减少“钻牛角尖”和“繁琐分析”。而且,在中考试题中,即使是事实和细节题,也是“围绕或用以说明主旨和大意”的。大多数短文,尤其是新闻报道或议论文的第一段,或每段的第一句,常包含了全文的主要信息或基本观点;
而结尾部分常是结局或结论。寓言或幽默文字的结尾也往往是点晴之笔或值得玩味之处。
因此,抓住首尾往往抓住了主要矛盾,主要矛盾解决了,次要矛盾也就迎刃而解了。

◎ 新闻报道类阅读的教学目标
1、了解新闻报道类的特点,把握新闻报道类的主要内容。
2、养成自主、协作、探究的学习习惯,培养独立阅读新闻报道的能力。
3、培养速读课文,迅速筛选主要信息的能力。
4、学会写新闻报道。
◎ 新闻报道类阅读的考试要求
能力要求:了解/识记
课时要求:1
考试频率:必考
分值比重:5

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1.

Stephen will finish school this summer. He plans to find a job in UNICEF. Now he is being interviewed by a UNICEF worker.

(S: Stephen                   W: worker in UNICEF)

W: So, Stephen, please say something about yourself.

S: Well, I love children so much. My mother works in a primary school, so I learn a lot about children and I think this might be useful.

W: I’m sure it is. Do you speak many languages? Ours is an international organization and it’s quite often that we meet children from different countries.

S: Yes. I’m good at French and English. I’m taking Chinese at evening classes. I learned Japanese at school, too.

W: Excellent. 告诉我你为什么想得到这份工作。

S: Well, it sounds interesting, worker, like, experience, I, as , some, would, a , to, charity, get . Maybe one day I’ll set up my own charity.

W: I see. What are your characteristics, may I ask?

S: I’m patient, generous and easy-going.

W: Good. What do you think you could offer us, Stephen?

S: I think my knowledge of languages and personalities would be useful. I enjoy working with children and you can always believe me. I’m also fit and healthy.

W: What do you think your disadvantages are?

S: I’m not outgoing. I’m very shy when I first meet people. I find it difficult to talk to them and make conversation, but when I know people quite well I’m much more self-confident.

W: Thank you very much. Stephen. We’ll call you next week.

51. Where does Stephen’s mother work?                                         ________

52. Which language is Stephen taking at evening classes.  English, Chinese or Japanese?  _______

53. 将文中划线部分的单词组成一个通顺的句子。        ______________________________

54. 将文中汉语告诉我你为什么想得到这份工作。译成英语。  ________________________

55. What are Stephen’s advantages in asking for this job?(列出四个方面) _______

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1.

A group of people asked this question to a group 4-to-8-year-old children. “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.

“When my grandmother hurt her knees (膝盖), she couldn’t bent (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt too. That’s love.”

                                                Rebeccaage 8

“Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you don’t shout at them because you know it would hurt her feelings.”

                                             Samanthaage 6

“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.”

                                             Terriage 4

“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”

                                             Bethanyage 4

“I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”

                                             Laurenage 4

“Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”

                                             Elaineage 5

“My mommy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”

                                             Clearage 5

“You really shouldn’t say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”

                                             Jessicaage 8

56. The passage mainly tells us about ______.

A. what “life” means to children            B. what “family” means to children

C. what “friends” means to children             D. what “love” means to children 

57. Who told us the love between mum and dad?

A. Clear.                 B. Elaine.               C. Rebecca.                  D. Lauren.

58. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Rebecca’s grandmother ever couldn’t bend over.

B. Bethany is willing to be picked on by any other person.

C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.

D. Lauren prefers to wear her sister’s old clothes.

59. What does Jessica mean about love?

A. Too much love is no love.                 B. You should say love more often.    

C. You mean what you think.               D. Say love more often if you have it.

60. What is love according to Terri?

A. Love is the care between husband and wife.           

B. Love is a rest when you are tired.

C. Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.      

D. Love is a kiss from parents.

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知识点:新闻报道类
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1.

Kelly is an African elephant. Now she is 19 years old. She lives in the zoo. Kelly has produced more than 100 paintings since last year. She has made over $ 3,500 for the zoo. Zoo leaders say Kelly first showed the art ability about 5 years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the marks in the sand with her trunk(象鼻). She rubbed out(抹去) the marks, then made the new ones. The zoo workers gave her brushes and paints. Soon Kelly was painting pictures. Newspaper reporters wrote about Kelly, and then people went to buy her pictures. And in this way she made a lot of money for the zoo by painting.

This is how Kelly does the painting. A zoo worker holds different color paints and Kelly touches the colors she wants. Then the worker gives her the chosen colors to the brushes in her trunk and Kelly begins to paint.

51. We most probably read this story in      .

A. a magazine     B. a newspaper      C. a history textbook

52. Kelly first learned to draw pictures       .

A. in the sand with her trunk      B. to make money

C. when she was 5 years old

53. People asked for Kelly's pictures because       .

A. they just wanted to have fun

B. the zoo leaders asked them to do so

C. the zoo workers asked them to do so

54. Kelly rubbed out the marks she had made in order to         .

A. make other ones        B. clean her trunk       C. ask for more brushes and paints

55. From the story we can know that        .

A. Kelly can draw nice pictures all by herself

B. Kelly doesn't like to draw pictures at all

C. Kelly can draw pictures with the help of the zoo workers

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1.


After a study showed that one in every ten meals in the

country may be cooked with dirty oil, the State Fool and Drug

                                             Administrations(SFDA)on Thursday issues an emergency notice(

布紧急通知)to restaurant nationwide,warning them against

recycling oil.

The swill-oil is cooking oil refined from kitchen waste that has been recycled.Although it looks clean and clear, it's actually so dangerous to people's health that it may cause cancer.

     According to a reporter, the swill-oil business is extremely profitable.Recycling one ton of kitchen waste will produce130 kg of swill oil. With its price being half that of normal cooking oil, a profit(利润)of 1.5 to 2 billion yuan is produced in the whole swill-oil business in the country every year.The profit is almost 200%,so it's easy to understand why the business is so hot.s

     He Dongping, a professor from Wuhan Polytechnic University(WHPU)said:"To stop the use of dirty oil should start at its source,kitchen waste.And the first step is to find a good way of collecting kitchen waste." "However,it might take about 10 years before China could solve the problem completely."he added.

66. According to the study,______of us may have eaten the food cooked by dirty oil.

A. few                      B.nobody           C.many

67. It's ______to tell the difference between swill-oil and normal cooking oil just by looking..

A. fast                     B.easy               C.hard

68. The underlined sentence"The swill-oil business is extremely profitable" means that the swill-oil business is really a _____.

A.big money-maker          B.common situation     C.terrible thing

69.We can infer(推断)from this passage that______.

A. the biggest problem is that restaurants produces too much kitchen waste

B. the way of dealing with kitchen waste isn't good enough now

C.we can stop the use of swill-oil in a short time if we take it serious

70. The main topic of this passage is about______.

A.restaurant service          B.food safety        C.eating habits


 

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