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1.

阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

Most of you will enter high school this autumn. By that time, you'll find yourself immersed in (沉浸于) traditional Chinese culture. 83. The traditional Chinese culture can help students build cultural confidence. Nowadays, the education focuses more on the traditional Chinese culture.

At public schools, the students are called for to recite(背诵) 72 ancient poems or articles. Besides Chinese language, other subjects such a fine arts, music and physical education will also focus more on traditional Chinese culture. For example, fine arts will include new lessons on Chinese calligraphy(书法) and painting

China has also seem a growing interest in traditional culture in the private(私立的) education area. It is reported that more than 3,000 traditional private schools have been built since 2004. They mainly teach traditional Chinese classic(经典).

According to Fu Yan, a Chinese language teacher at Hangzhou Xuejun High School, learning about traditional Chinese culture is a good thing for students. 84."At their age, the students may be too young to understand some classics." Fu told Qianjiang Evening News. However, as their life experience builds up, they may develop their own thoughts about the wisdom(智慧)of the classics, which could be a driving force for their growth."

A根据短文内容简要回答问题。

61How many ancient poems or articles do the students need to recite at public school?

___________________________

62What does Fu Yan think of learning about traditional Chinese culture?

______________________________

B将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

63_______________________________________________________________

64_______________________________________________________________

C请给短文拟个适当的标题。

65_______________________________________________________________

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【答案】

61At public schools, the students are called for to recite 72 ancient poems or articles.

62Fu Yan thinks traditional Chinese culture is a good thing for students.

63.中国传统文化可以帮助学生建立文化自信。

64.在他们这个年龄,学生们可能太小,无法理解一些经典著作。

65Learning about traditional Chinese culture

【解析】

本文介绍了如今的教育更加注重中国传统文化教育。中国传统文化有助于培养学生的文化自信。在公立学校,学生们被要求背诵72首古诗或古文。中国似乎对私立教育领域的传统文化也越来越感兴趣。杭州学军中学的汉语老师傅艳说,学习中国传统文化对学生来说是件好事。随着他们生活经验的积累,他们可能会发展自己对经典智慧的思考,这可能是他们成长的动力。

61.细节理解题。根据At public schools, the students are called for to recite(背诵) 72 ancient poems or articles. 在公立学校,学生们被要求背诵72首古诗或古文。故答案为At public schools, the students are called for to recite 72 ancient poems or articles.

62.细节理解题。根据According to Fu Yan, a Chinese language teacher at Hangzhou Xuejun High School, learning about traditional Chinese culture is a good thing for students. 杭州学军中学的汉语老师傅艳说,学习中国传统文化对学生来说是件好事。所以答案为:Fu Yan thinks traditional Chinese culture is a good thing for students.

63.翻译题,英译汉。the traditional Chinese culture:中国传统文化;can:能够;help:帮助; students:学生;build cultural confidence:建立文化自信。help sb. do sth.: 帮助某人做某事。所以答案为:中国传统文化可以帮助学生建立文化自信。

64.翻译题,英译汉。at their age:在他们这个年龄;the students:学生们;may be:也许,或许; young:年轻的;understand:理解;some classics:一些经典著作。tooto…:太……而不能……;所以答案为:在他们这个年龄,学生们可能太小,无法理解一些经典著作。

65.本文介绍了如今的教育更加注重中国传统文化教育。中国传统文化有助于培养学生的文化自信。所以最佳标题为:Learning about traditional Chinese culture.

=
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1.

    It has been nearly two months since the first case of novel coronavirus was found in Wuhan. As most people stay at home and many industries delay(延迟) their work, some people worry that this might affect China’s economy.

As China Daily reported, the epidemic has directly harmed some of China’s main industries. For example, the tourism industry has been affected, as some foreign countries have set restrictions(限制) to people traveling from China and many airlines have canceled flights to and from China. Also, since many Chinese factories, such as those that make car parts, have delayed their work, companies that rely on their products have been affected as well.

“Despite the temporary(临时的) influence on the Chinese economy, the outbreak won’t affect the economy’s mid-to long-term fundamentals(基础),” said Tang Jianwei, chief researcher at the Financial Research Center of the Bank of Communications.

China is making efforts to step up production and resume(恢复) work. As of Feb 10, 94.6 percent of food-producing and processing(加工) companies in China had resumed work, according to Cong Liang, secretary-general of the National Development and Reform Commission.

Moreover, the digital(数字的) economy is becoming more active. As people are unable to go outdoors, they are turning to digital entertainment by watching films and TV shows online. Some office workers are working at home by using teleconferencing software(电话会议软件). Platforms like Tencent and Ali Health are providing online medical consultation services to allow people to get medical help without leaving home. These technologies are helping people go on with their daily lives and keep them safe. They are also lifting the digital economy to a new high, China Daily reported.

“We are confident that China’s economy remains resilient(适应力强的),” IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said in an online post.

45What’s the main idea of paragraph 2?

AThe government is trying to control the outbreak of NCP.

BThe digital economy is developing faster and faster.

CNCP has had a bad influence on Chinese economy.

DMany foreign leaders are confident about China.

46What are the benefits(好处) of the digital technology?

 keeping people safe   helping with daily livessaving lots of money   developing the economy

A①②④                  B①②③                   C②③④                  D①③④

47What can we infer from the passage?

AChinese economy is destroyed by the epidemic.

BTourists from China can’t travel to some foreign countries temporarily.

CTencent allows people to get medical help and consultation in hospital.

DIMF will donate 100 billion dollars to China to fight against NCP.

48What’s the best title of the article?

AHow to develop economy                           BWhy should China develop economy

CWhat can economy brings us                       DEconomy not in danger

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1.

China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.

People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.

However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount (数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.

The difference could be due to the different weather.

Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.

66In southern China, people usually buy _____ at a time.

Aa small amount of food

Ba large amount of food

Cenough food for a week

Da lot of meat and vegetables

67If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _______.

Apeel and cut them for you

Blaugh at you

Conly sell them in boxes and baskets

Donly sell a single apple or pear

68Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because ________.

Athe weather is hot and wet

Bfood goes bad quickly

Cthe weather is cold and dry

Dthey live far away from markets

69The underlined words "due to" mean "_________" in Chinese.

A.所以

B.但是

C.然而

D.因为

70Which is the best title for the passage?

ADifferent Weather in China

BDifferent Living Habits in China

CSouthern Chinese and Northern Chinese

DSouthern China and Northern China

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1.

    China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out onechild policy (政 策)before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.

From 2016, twochild policy is put into effect. In my opinion, twochild policy is good. First of all, twochild policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden(负担)on their child and his

wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, twochild policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.

All in all, onechild policy has been out of date. And twochild policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays (现在)and the future.

195Which country has the largest population in the world?

AAmerica          BBritain          CChina            DJapan

196The underlined phrase carried out in Paragraph 1

means    in Chinese.

A.携带             B.取消             C.禁止             D.实行

197Our government carried out onechild policy before in order to       

Asolve the population problem

Btake care of two old couples

Cshare the burden of taking care of their pa rents

Dargue that twochild policy should be put into effect

198According to the passagewhich of the following is NOT true?

AOnechild policy has its advantages and disadvantages

BIts easy for a young couple to look after an old couple

CChina is a great country with the largest population in the world

DFor some familiesmaybe the parents are only child and they also can have

199Whats the main idea of this passage?

ATwochild policy is needed and necessary

BOur government carried out onechild policy

CTwochild policy is the gift for some only child

DTwochild policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population

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1.

    Could the students from less developed areas in central and western China get the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east? Could the children in poor rural (农村) areas develop as well as those in rich cities? Maybe the answers were No in the past. But now, China is trying to change the situation.

In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger, Chinas Nutrition (营养) Improvement Program started in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students meals. More than 36 million students from 134,000 primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefited from the program. They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller and stronger than before.

It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas in education before. Recently, The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education (2017-2020) has come out. According to the guideline, above 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. Whats more, the schools in central and western areas will get more support to improve their education.

Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key (重点的) colleges and universities. The number will be increased by 10% in 2017.

With the guideline and the programs, we can expect a fairer and more balanced (均衡的) education in the future.

373The number of 134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of _______ in poor rural areas.

Athe key schools                      Bthe poor students

Cthe key colleges and universities    Dthe primary and junior high schools

374The underlined word benefited in Paragraph 2 means _______ in Chinese.

A.逃离             B.获益             C.受害             D.赚钱

375If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

(=Para.(自然段) 1   =Para. 2  ƒ=Para. 3   =Para. 4  =Para. 5)

A;ƒ;     B;ƒ;      C;ƒ;     D;ƒ;

376After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that ________.

ALiu Xi, a student from Chongqing, can go to any high school if she wants to

BLi Mei, a student from a western rural school, can get a bag of milk every day

CHu Jia, a 12-year-old rural student, will more easily receive high school education

DHan Lei, a student from Beijing, will have few chances to go to key universities

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