______ we listen to the teachers,______knowledge we will learn.
A.The more careful; the more B.The more carefully; the less
C.The more care fully; the more D.The more careful; the less
C
【详解】
句意:我们听老师的话越细心,我们学到的知识就越多。考查形容词副词比较级和固定句型。句型the+比较级+主语+谓语+...,the+比较级+主语+谓语+...:越……越……;The more careful更仔细的,形容词比较级,the more carefully更仔细地,副词比较级,第一句修饰动词listen to the teachers,可知用副词比较级,填The more carefully;第二句修饰名词knowledge,可知填形容词比较级,less:较少的,more:更多的;结合句意可知填The more carefully: the more;选C。
原级 | 比较级 | 最高级 |
well | better | best |
badly | worse | worst |
much | more | most |
little | less | lest |
far | farther(指距离) | farthest(指距离) |
further(指距离和抽象概念) | furthest(指距离和抽象概念) |
一、规则变化
1.一般在词尾直接加er或est。hard—harder—hardest ;long-longer-longest
2.以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st。nice-nicer-nicest
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词,把y变为i,再加er或est。early—earlier—earliest
4.重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加er或est,例如,big-bigger-biggest
5.部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级, carefully—more carefully—most carefully
二、不规则副词的比较级和最高级
原级 | 比较级 | 最高级 |
well | better | best |
badly | worse | worst |
much | more | most |
little | less | lest |
far | farther(指距离) | farthest(指距离) |
further(指距离和抽象概念) | furthest(指距离和抽象概念) |
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