从方框中选择词组，并用其适当形式填空。有两个多余。

1．After discussing with my parents for many times, we____________________to spend the coming vacation in Hongkong.

2．Hangzhou is going to hold the next Asian Games in 2022. Everyone here should ____________________in making Hangzhou a friendlier city to welcome people from all over the world.

3．Graduation season (毕业季）is coming and many students are looking for jobs. But some occupations ____________________ (not) what they have learnt at school.

4．Betty studied very hard. She never watched TV or played with her cell phone. Finally her effort ____________________and she made into Peking University.

5．We need to grasp every chance to practice speaking English     ____________________we will be able to pass the oral exam.

6．Because of a fire in that mall, the firefighters had to____________________their party and went to save the people there.

7．Although I listed all the advantages of living in the city for her, she ____________________(not). She still wanted to move to the country.

8．____________________ you are not good at something in the beginning, you can become good at it through hard work.

9．Sun Yang, a great swimmer, ____________________for the men’s 1500-meter freestyle since he broke the previous one in 2011.

10．—Thank you all very much for coming to the party!

—We had fun. It was a great party! ____________________, where did you buy those cute balloons? I want to get some for my daughter.

答案

1．made a decision

2．play a part

3．have nothing to do with

4．paid off

5．so that

6．call off

7．didn't change her mind

8．Even if

9．has held the record

10．By the way

【分析】

1．句意：在和父母讨论了很多次之后，我们决定去香港度假。

根据After discussing with my parents for many times, we         to spend the coming vacation in Hongkong.结合备选词汇，可知句意为“在和父母讨论了很多次之后，我们决定去香港度假。”make a decision做决定，由语境可知“做决定”动作发生在过去，所以时态用一般过去时，故答案填made a decision。

2．句意：杭州将于2022年举办下一届亚运会。这里的每个人都应该发挥作用，使杭州成为一个更友好的城市，欢迎来自世界各地的人。

根据Hangzhou is going to hold the next Asian Games in 2022. Everyone here should         in making Hangzhou a friendlier city to welcome people from all over the world. 结合备选词汇，可知句意为“杭州将于2022年举办下一届亚运会。这里的每个人都应该发挥作用，使杭州成为一个更友好的城市，欢迎来自世界各地的人。”play a part起作用、参与，前面有情态动词should，所以这里用动词原形，故答案填play a part。

3．句意：毕业季即将来临，许多学生都在找工作。但有些职业与他们在学校所学的知识无关。

根据Graduation season (毕业季）is coming and many students are looking for jobs. But some occupations          (not) what they have learnt at school.结合备选词汇，可知句意为“毕业季即将来临，许多学生都在找工作。但有些职业与他们在学校所学的知识无关。” have to do with与……有关，根据句意可知这里表达的是“与……无关”，即have nothing to do with，句子陈述一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语为复数，所以谓语动词用原形，故答案填have nothing to do with。

4．句意：Betty学习很努力。她从不看电视，也不玩手机。她的努力终于有了回报，她考上了北京大学。

根据Betty studied very hard. She never watched TV or played with her cell phone. Finally her effort         and she made into Peking University. 结合备选词汇，可知句意为“Betty学习很努力。她从不看电视，也不玩手机。她的努力终于有了回报，她考上了北京大学。”pay off取得成功、得到好结果，固定词组，由前半句中的谓语动词studied可知句子时态用一般过去时，pay的过去式为paid，故答案填paid off。

5．句意：我们需要抓住每一个练习说英语的机会，这样才能通过口语考试。

根据We need to grasp every chance to practice speaking English    we will be able to pass the oral exam.    结合备选词汇，可知句意为“我们需要抓住每一个练习说英语的机会，这样才能通过口语考试。”so that以便于，引导目的状语从句，故答案填so that。

6．句意：因为那家商场着火了，消防队员不得不取消他们的聚会，去那里救人。

根据Because of a fire in that mall, the firefighters had to        their party and went to save the people there. 结合备选词汇，可知句意为“因为那家商场着火了，消防队员不得不取消他们的聚会，去那里救人。”call off取消，have to do sth.不得不做某事，后加动词原形。故答案填call off。

7．句意：虽然我给她列举了住在城市的所有优点，她还是没有改变主意。她仍然想搬到乡下去。

根据Although I listed all the advantages of living in the city for her, she          (not). She still wanted to move to the country. 结合备选词汇，可知句意为“虽然我给她列举了住在城市的所有优点，她还是没有改变主意。她仍然想搬到乡下去。”change one’s mind改变某人的主意，这里指没有改变某人的主意，而且句子时态为一般过去时，主语she是第三人称单数，所以需要加否定的助动词didn't，后接动词原形，one’s应用her，故答案填didn't change her mind。

8．句意：即使你一开始不擅长某件事，你也可以通过努力工作变得擅长。

根据     you are not good at something in the beginning, you can become good at it through hard work. 结合备选词汇，可知句意为“即使你一开始不擅长某件事，你也可以通过努力工作变得擅长。”even if即使、虽然，引导让步状语从句，因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故答案填Even if。

9．句意：孙杨，一位伟大的游泳运动员，自从他在2011年打破了男子1500米自由泳的纪录后，一直保持着这项纪录。

根据Sun Yang, a great swimmer,          for the men’s 1500-meter freestyle since he broke the previous one in 2011. 结合备选词汇，可知句意为“孙杨，一位伟大的游泳运动员，自从他在2011年打破了男子1500米自由泳的纪录后，一直保持着这项纪录。”hold the record保存纪录，根据since he broke the previous one in 2011.可知句子时态用现在完成时，其结构为：have/has+动词的过去分词；主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，hold的过去分词是held，故答案填has held the record。

10．句意：——非常感谢大家来参加聚会!——我们玩得很开心。这是一个很棒的聚会！顺便问一下，你在哪里买的那些可爱的气球？我想给我女儿买一些。

根据We had fun. It was a great party!         , where did you buy those cute balloons? I want to get some for my daughter. 结合备选词汇，可知句意为“我们玩得很开心。这是一个很棒的聚会！顺便问一下，你在哪里买的那些可爱的气球？我想给我女儿买一些。” by the way顺便问一下、顺便说说，在句中作为插入语，表示说话人要转入一个新话题；因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故答案填By the way。