根据短文内容,在 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Yangzhou paper cutting, with a history of 2,000 years, can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular.
In the Sui Dynasty, the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silk and satin ( 缎子 ) to celebrate festivals. It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times. In winter, the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak. The emperor ordered the gril servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes, copying nicely the looks of spring and summer. Since then, “colorful cutting” has become a popular art in Yangzhou.
In the Tang Dynasty, the paper cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of high-quality paper was made as presents to the Court ( 宫廷 ).
In the Qing Dynasty, because of the economic development, the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing, especially embroidered ( 刺绣的 ) clothing. The embroidered designs were based on paper-cuts, the most well-know of them was from Bao Jun, a paper cutting master. He won a high reputation ( 名声 ) as Magic Scissors for his wonderful cutting skills.
After the People’s Republic of China was started, the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper cutting like many other arts and skills. In 2007, China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang’s Residence ( 住所 ), Yangzhou, greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper cutting.
1 . When did “colourful cutting” become a popular art in Yangzhou?
A . In the Sui Dynasty. B . In the Tang Dynasty.
C . In the Ming Dynasty. D . In the Qing Dynasty.
2 . The underlined word “ decorate ” in Paragraph 2 means ______ in Chinese.
A .种植 B .装饰 C .浇水 D .砍伐
3 . When did China Paper-cuts Museum open to the public?
A . In 2007. B . In 2008. C . In 2009. D . In 2010.
4 . Where can we probably find the passage?
A . In a poem. B . In a novel. C . In a magazine. D . In a dictionary.
5 . What’s the main idea on the passage?
A . How to make paper cutting.
B . The way to cut paper.
C . The importance of Yangzhou paper cutting.
D . The history and development of Yangzhou paper cutting.
1 . A
2 . B
3 . A
4 . C
5 . D
【分析】
本文主要介绍了剪纸艺术的由来和发展历程。
1 .细节理解题。根据 “Yangzhou paper cutting, with a history of 2,000 years, can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular” 可知, “ 彩剪 ” 在隋朝成为流行文化,故选 A 。
2 .词义猜测题。根据 “In winter, the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak” 及 “The emperor ordered the gril servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes” 可知,因为在冬天花园里的植物变得干燥,所以皇帝让仆人用丝绸和缎子来装饰树和湖,故 decorate 表示 “ 装饰 ” ,故选 B 。
3 .细节理解题。根据 “In 2007, China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang’s Residence…” 可知,在 2007 年,中国剪纸博物馆向公众开放了,故选 A 。
4 . 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了剪纸艺术的由来和发展历程,此篇文章会在杂志上看到,故选 C 。
5 .主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了剪纸艺术的由来和发展历程,故选 D 。
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A wedding(婚礼) Invitation
You’re invited to the wedding of Carrie and Henry at St John’s Church(教堂), on Saturday January 24th at 3:30 p.m. and dinner at the Blue Sky Restaurant, at 6:00p.m.
R.S.V.P: December 29th
Dear Joe, I’m so excited and I have to enjoy the news with you. Today is December 23rd, I got a very special invitation from Carrie before Christmas Day(圣诞节). Do you remember the party for the Sydney group at Henry’s house? And do you remember my best friend, Carrie? Well, guess what? Carrie and Henry are getting married? It’s so romantic! Love is here! Carrie and Henry are having a big wedding at St. John’s Church. Monica and James are going to their wedding. Oh, I can’t wait to enjoy it. I got the invitation and it is for two people. Can you come to the wedding with me? Carrie and Henry are going to Suzhou for their honey moon(蜜月). I’m buying them a camera for their wedding. But before the wedding, I’d like to get my hair cool and buy a pink dress first. Call me at 9:00 a.m., on Friday, January 23rd, OK? Maria |
36. Maria got this wedding invitation from .
A. Carrie. B. Joe. C. Monica. D. James
37. Monica and James are taking part in the wedding on .
A. Friday morning. B. Friday afternoon. C. Saturday morning. D. Saturday afternoon.
38. What does “getting married” mean in Chinese?
A. 参加聚会 B. 过圣诞节 C. 做礼拜 D. 结婚
39. The friends to the wedding party are going to have dinner .
A. in Suzhou. B. at Henry’s house C. at St John’s Church D. at the Blue Sky Restaurant
40. From the invitation card, we know that .
A. Monica is having fun in Suzhou. B. they are having the wedding in January.
C. Monica is going to buy a camera for Joe D. the wedding dinner starts at 7:00 p.m.
Do you have pen pals? I have three pen pals from three different countries. They are Tom, Ella, and Molly.
Tom comes from Australia. His favorite subject is P.E., because he likes playing soccer best and he can play it in P.E. classes. He has a sister and a brother.
Ella is an American girl. Of all her subjects, she likes Chinese best. She often writes to me in Chinese. Her favorite sport is volleyball.
Molly lives in Tokyo. She likes learning Chinese, too. But her favorite subject is math. When she has time, she likes playing tennis best. She is a very clever girl.
I love them very much.
根据短文内容,将表格补充完整。
Name | From | Living place | Favorite subject | Favorite sport |
Tom | Australia | / | 1. ______ | soccer |
Ella | 2. _____ | / | Chinese | 3. _____ |
Molly | / | 4. ____ | 5. _____ | tennis |