2011广东人教版初中英语学业考试9839
初中
整体难度：偏难
2021-1-1
题号
一
二
三
四
五
评分
一、阅读理解 (共4题)
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1.
下面是保健医生Peter在网上发布的保健建议，请认真阅读，然后按信息表的项目要求填写信息, 并将答案写在横线上。
| Sugar -public enemy number one---Do not eat sugar, or foods including sugar, like sweets, biscuits and cakes. Brown is better than white--- Do not eat white bread or rice. Eat whole meal bread and brown rice. Vegetables---Eat as many vegetables as you like, but don’t eat too many potatoes or sweet corn. Fruit---but always first ---Always eat fruit before a meal, if possible 15 minutes before eating anything else. The only kind of fruit you should eat after a meal is strawberries. Breakfast is the king---Have a big breakfast, with fruit juice, milk and whole meal bread. You can eat as much as bread as you like, but only at breakfast, never at lunch or dinner. You can drink coffee, but don’t drink too much. Goodbye to big dinners---Dinner should be the lightest of the three meals. And try to have it as early as possible, not after nine o’clock at night. |
Information Card
| The public enemy number one | 1. _________________________ |
| The vegetables we can not eat too much | 2. _________________________ |
| The most important meal of a day | 3. _________________________ |
| What we can eat at breakfast | 4. _________________________ |
| Time to have dinner | 5. _________________________ |
难度：
知识点：阅读表达
使用次数：103
【答案】
1. sugar
2. potatoes or sweet corn
3. breakfast
4. fruit juice, milk and whole meal bread
5. as early as possible, before nine o’clock
2.
配对阅读。下面左栏是现代社会的一些问题，右栏是专家的看法或建议。请将问题与看法或建议配对，并将答案写在括号内。
| ( ) 1. Nowadays students work very hard, but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressure( 压力) from their parents to do well in school. Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a wonderful life. ( ) 2. As it is reported, a number of students killed themselves. Some try to get rid of the feeling of taking drugs. Some join the groups of troublemakers and turn to crime. ( ) 3. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and it is the teachers’ work to help their children. ( ) 4. A lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evening and on weekends. But they only help students to pass exams and never teach students any real sense of the world. ( ) 5. Many schools usually have rules about everything from the students’ hair to their clothes and the things in their bags. | A. Such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. B. In these schools， students can do whatever they want and they pay no attention to the rules. C. This kind of schools don’t teach students how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong, how to show love for others. It’s not good to their development. D. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hopes. E. Parents should take responsibilities for helping their children with not only their study but also their life. F. This may be a good idea for those very smart students; it may have terrible results for many students who they are not talented(有天才的) enough. We should encourage young children to develop their own interests. G. Such students felt that they are hated by everyone else and they don’t want to go to school any longer. So we should pay more attention to them. Let them know they are not deserted( 被遗弃的 ). |
难度：
知识点：阅读表达
使用次数：142
【答案】
FGECA
3.
Suppose the year is 1666 and we can see a student called Isaac Newton. He’s away from his university for a holiday and at home with his family. Isaac Newton continues to study at home. He enjoys physics and thinking about the mysteries of the world.
On a day there is rain and sun at the same time, so he sees a beautiful rainbow( 彩虹 )in the sky. It has many different colors. He is told that there are five. Newton wants to have his own rainbow because he wants to look at it closely. He decides to do an experiment. On a sunny day he goes inside a small room and makes the room very dark. Then he makes a small hole and the sun comes inside; it’s a small ray of light. It’s white. Newton takes a prism( 棱镜 ) and holds it up to the light. The ray of light goes through the prism, but it isn’t white now---there are many colors. The prism has split up ( 分解 ) the white into different colors: Newton has a rainbow.
Newton looks at his rainbow carefully. He can see more than five colors, and he can see seven. He says the colors are: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet.
But Newton is a scientist and he’s always very interested in how things work. He has his rainbow but he wants to know more. So he takes another prism and holds it up to the rainbow. The rainbow goes through the second prism, but it isn’t colorful now---it’s white again. The prism has joined up the colors back into white light. Newton is the first person to understand that light is a combination ( 结合 ) of all the rainbow colors together.
1. In 1666 Isaac Newton was _____.
A. a famous doctor B. an assistant in a lab
C. a university teacher D. a university student
2. What is the Chinese meaning of the words “ray of light”?
A.光线 B. 光圈 C. 光速 D.灯光
3. The prism can split up the white into ____.
A. less than five different colors B. seven different colors
C. five different colors D. more than seven different colors
4. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the sentences underlined（画线）?
A B C D
5. Which of the following is NOT according to the passage?
A. Newton did his experiment on a sunny day.
B. Newton continued his study at home during his holidays.
C. If we put five different colors together, we get the white light.
D. Newton can see seven different colors in his experiment.
难度：
知识点：阅读表达
使用次数：178
【答案】
DABAC
4.
| The London Home--- a centre for people with AIDS
The London Home gives love and care, but money is always needed. 111/117 Bute Road, London Tel:0171-792 1200 | Do you want to join our group at our weekly meetings and help to make our world safer and cleaner? Can you spare（腾出） a few hours a week to hand out information brochures? WORLDWATCHERS Needs you! Write to: The Information Office PO BOX 379 GD30 6QA |
| Olympic torch relay(奥运火炬接力) planned route Shantou, January 27---The Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay will visit 135 cities around the world, including 113 on the Chinese mainland. The torch will travel Shantou as well. The planned route would last 130 days and travel 137,000 km. About 22,000 people will carry the torch, about 200 in each city. Each of them will run about 200 meters. |
All kinds of school things: Save bags, exercise-books, rulers 40% pens are cheaper now. Come quickly! Only this week Welcome to Sunshine shop. On Jiefang Street Tel: 6765163 |
1. Worldwatchers is a centre for_____
A. searching information B. protecting the environment
C. helping people with themselves D. Finding solutions
2. If a person with AIDS wants to get help, he can _____.
A. go to the Information Office B. call 6765163
C. post to PO BOX 379 GD30 6QA D. Write to 111/117 Bute Road, London
3. How long will the Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay last?
A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months. D. More than four months.
4. Which is correct?
A. The torch relay will visit 22 cities in China including Shantou.
B. The trip of the relay will add up to one hundred and thirty-seven thousand kilometers.
C. Twenty-two thousand people will carry the torch and run 200 meters together.
D. Chinese people don’t think that the Olympics are important.
5. I spent 30 yuan on a pen in Sunshine Shop last week. But Li Ming spent only ____ on the same kind of pen in Sunshine Shop this week.
A. ￥16 B.￥18 C. ￥12 D. ￥40
难度：
知识点：阅读表达
使用次数：139
【答案】
BDDBB
二、完型填空 (共1题)
添加该题型下试题
1.
Have you ever had a dream to make your home a happier place? Maybe there are some points you can follow.
Sometimes you don’t think your parents are fair ( 公平 ) to you. When you want to dress 1 a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask 2 you are speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as 3 to your parents as you used to be. How can you become close again?
Closing the Gap by American writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better relationship with your parents. He gives ways to help you 4 your parents. When you think, “My parents don’t want me to have any fun,” that usually means your parents want you to be 5 . Both parents and children have 6 . They need to feel they are important and loved. You should 7 your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. Then, you can think of a way to make all of you 8 . He gives you some ideas:
★Make time to 9 . You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.
★Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.
★Show your parents you are growing up. Wash your clothes and help clean the house.
Your parents will feel that you are no longer a little child. If you follow these steps, soon you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and 10 .
1. A. with B. in C. of D. by
2. A. if B. what C. why D. that
3. A. closer B. closest C. the closest D. close
4. A. listen to B. understand C. listen D. obey
5. A. safe B. dangerous C. angry D. sad
6. A. need B. needs C. needed D. loved
7. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell
8. A. nervous B. joyless C. excited D. happy
9. A. talk B. smile C. learn D. feel
10. A. you B. yourselves C. yourself D. myself
难度：
知识点：阅读表达
使用次数：156
【答案】
1—5 BADBA 6—10 BDDAC
三、选择题 (共20题)
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试题总数：
27
总体难度：
偏难
难度统计
难度系数
数量
占比
中等
27
100.0%
题型统计
大题类型
数量
占比
阅读理解
4
14.81%
完型填空
1
3.70%
选择题
20
74.07%
书面表达
1
3.70%
单词拼写
1
3.70%
知识点统计
知识点
数量
占比
阅读表达
5
18.51%
宾语从句
1
3.70%
反义疑问句
1
3.70%
情态动词
1
3.70%
情景交际
2
7.40%
连词
2
7.40%
副词
3
11.11%
定语从句
1
3.70%
虚拟语气
1
3.70%
倒装句
1
3.70%
感叹句
1
3.70%
非谓语动词
2
7.40%
动词时态
1
3.70%
不定代词
1
3.70%
一般疑问句
1
3.70%
冠词
1
3.70%
命题作文
1
3.70%
相似 相近词比较
1
3.70%
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