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2011北京人教版初中英语中考真题10063
2011北京人教版初中英语中考真题10063
初中
整体难度:偏难
2021-1-1
题号
评分
一、书面表达 (共2题)
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1.

根据中文提示和英文书信内容,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。(信的开头和结尾已给出,其字数不计入所完成的回信内)

   假如你叫李玲,是英国中学生露茜的笔友,你收到了她的电子邮件。请根据她来信的内容写一封回信。针对她的困惑,谈谈你的看法,同时提出一些建议,告诉她应该做什么,不应该做什么。

Dear Li Ling,

These days Tom Cruise, the film star, always comes into my mind. I think of him night and day. I just sit in my room and watch videos of his films again and again. I’ve written hundreds of letters to him and sent e-mails to his fan club, but all I get back are only photos with his names on them. I dream that some day I’ll meet him and that he’ll feel the same way about me. I don’t want to learn my lessons any more, and I’ll have final exams next month.

I’m thinking of running away to Hollywood(好莱坞)to meet him. Can you help me with the problem?

Yours,

Lucy

Hi Lucy,

Nice to hear from you. __________________________________________             

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ling

难度:
知识点:命题作文
使用次数:150
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【答案】

Hi Lucy,

Nice to hear from you. Everyone has his favorite stars and there’s nothing wrong with that. I understand you. But I don’t think what you do is right since you are a student. You’d better read more interesting books and have more sports in your free time. Stop writing to him and watching his films. You may also tell your problem to your parents and teachers. I’m sure they’ll help you. Running away to Hollywood is a wrong idea. Work hard on your lessons and get ready for the exams. Your future is in your hands.

Yours,

Li Ling

2.

根据中文意思和英文提示词语,写出四句语法正确、意思连贯的话。

彼得是一个美国男孩,他喜欢旅游。他经常做些什么?2008年他将要做什么?

  1. Peter, be, an American boy

______________________________________________________

  2 he, like, traveling

______________________________________________________

  3 he, often, go to different countries

______________________________________________________

  4 he, will come to Beijing, to watch, the Olympic Games, 2008

______________________________________________________

难度:
知识点:命题作文
使用次数:162
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【答案】

1.Peter is an American boy.

2.He likes travelling.

3.He often goes to different countries.

4.He will come to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.

二、阅读理解 (共4题)
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1.

Americans love sportsthey love to play them, to watch them on television, and to talk about them. But this hobby sometimes has serious resultsat least to the players. For example, when people play tennis, sometimes they hurt their elbow(肘部)and in this way they develop “tennis elbow”. Also it is easy to hurt a knee in a football game. These injuries(损伤)happen while the player is having fun, but they still hurt.

A few months ago, Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing volleyball, hurt her knee in a volleyball game. Her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation(手术)or she might not be able to play again. She felt very sad and didn’t know what to do.

Then Simmons learned about “video operation”. With the help of this new science in medicine, doctors can now repair many injuries and get people back on the playing field and back to their jobs much faster. Simmons found a hospital that was using this new science and went to see the doctor there. The doctors told her the operation could help.

For this operation, her doctor didn’t have to open her knee. Instead he put a very small camera lens(镜头)inside her knee. The lens sent back pictures, which appeared on a television screen. As he worked, he could see the inside of her knee on the TV. With the help of the large pictures on the screen, the doctor knew exactly what to do when he was making the repairs.

Simmons started walking five days after her operation. “My knee hurt a lot the first few days,” she said. “But I felt better very quickly.” Now, six months after her operation, Simmons can do everything she did before her injury. “It feels like a new knee,” she said. “I can even play volleyball again.”

  1. Do Americans love sports?

_____________________________________________

  2. What sport is Simmons interested in?

_____________________________________________

  3. What did the doctor put inside Simmons’ knee?

_____________________________________________

  4. What problem may people have when they play sports?

_____________________________________________

  5 What’s the advantage(优点)of the new science?

_____________________________________________

难度:
知识点:阅读表达
使用次数:173
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【答案】
2.

A bully is a person who enjoys hurting other people. A bully can hurt people with words or by hitting them. 85% of children in the UK have been bullied(欺侮)at least once.

How can I tell if a person is a bully?

He or she will…

·try to find your weak pointperhaps you are shy, nervous or easily made worried.

·make fun of(取笑)you in front of your friends.

·borrow money then won’t pay you back.

What can I do if a bully bothers (骚扰)me?

·Tell the bully to leave you alone.

·Do not be afraid to ask other people for help, even though the bully tells you not to.

·Do not feel ashamed(羞愧)because you have been bullied. You have done nothing wrong! The bully should feel ashamed.

·Do not believe the bad things a bully says about you.

What should I do if I see a bully bothering someone?

·Help people who are being bullied, even though you don’t know them.

·Be a friend to people who are bullied.

·Tell a teacher if you see bullying.

·Tell bullies to stop. Sometimes bullies are afraid, too.

Why do some people become bullies?

Some bullies…

·have never learnt to think about other people’s feelings.

·don’t like themselves, so they are sad. They think they will be happy if they make another person sad.

·have been bullied themselves by other bullies.

Can bullies change?

Yes! Bullies can change when they learn to think about other people’s feelings.

Sometimes bullies must be punished(惩罚)before they understand. Sometimes, bullies just need friends.

  1. A bully often _________.

A. makes people think about themselves

B. borrows money but doesn’t return

C. helps people when they are in trouble

D. thinks about other people’s feelings

  2. If you see a bully bothering your friends, you should _________.

A. leave them alone

B. help them stop the bully

C. make them ashamed

D. tell them they are wrong

 3. Which of the following is true?

A. Bullies say bad words to people.

B. Bullies like themselves very much.

C. Bullies make people around them happy.

D. Bullies must always be punished.

  4. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Bullies Can Change

B. World Without Bullying

C. Bullying Is Everywhere

D. Bullying Around Us

难度:
知识点:阅读表达
使用次数:160
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【答案】

1. B    2. B    3. A    4. D

3.

Matt Mason has seen the futureand it’s fun. Mason likes thinking about how machines can make our lives easier by doing the work we hate, such as cleaning. He shows a hard floor cleaning system(系统)that’s built into the wall: it will blow dirt to a part of the room where it will be collected by a vacuum(吸尘器). Then the system will drop some cleaner on the floor and an arm will mop(用拖把擦)it up. “This may trouble you,” says Kara, an expert in Mason’s company. “But you can program it to come on at 3 a. m., and it will just wet-mop the floor for you.”

When it comes to the kitchen, Bruce Beihoff, another expert at Whirlpool, is sure that in a few years, robots will be doing most of the boring work, freeing us to relax. “More than just fun, future kitchens will be environmentally friendly,” he says. “A new system will be built in the house which can recycle energy(能量)lost from your kitchen to make the whole home warm.”

“The fridge will be the center of the home,” says Daniel Lee, a market expert. The fridge will have a touch screen (触摸屏幕)where you can watch TV, surf the Internet, check your e-mail, keep a shopping list and order vegetables. “Your fridge is the first place you go in the morning and the last place at night,” says Lee.

Ever wonder why a 1.9-meter man and a 1.6-meter woman have to cook meals on counters(工作台)of the same height. “The height was decided over 50 years ago, according to the height of ordinary women,” says Jane Langmuir, an expert of cooking machines. “But times have changed. We have made a new counter where you press a button and it moves to whatever height you want.” At the same time, Ted Selker at MIT’s Counter lab has made the Dishmaker which lets you make dishes and bowls out of plastics at home. After each meal, the dishes are changed straight back into plastics.

1. How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?

    A. Three.               B. Four.                C. Five.          D. Six.

 2. In future, if you want to clean your house, you will _________.

A. have a recycling system built in the wall

B. get up early to start your cleaning system

C. use your fridge to give orders to a cleaner

D. leave the work to a kind of cleaning machine

  3. What is future kitchen work like?

A. Terrific and relaxing.               B. Easy and interesting.

C. Enjoyable and exciting.            D. Funny and amazing.

  4. From the passage, we know _________.

A. people will have more and more time enjoying themselves

B. future kitchens can provide all the energy for our life every day

C. the fridge can be found in the center of a future house

D. people must be expert at computers to use these inventions

难度:
知识点:阅读表达
使用次数:155
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【答案】

1. C        2. D        3. B        4. A

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6.89%
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4
13.79%
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3.44%
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20
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1
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2
6.89%
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6
20.68%
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4
13.79%
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5
17.24%
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1
3.44%
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1
3.44%
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2
6.89%
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1
3.44%
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2
6.89%
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1
3.44%
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1
3.44%
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1
3.44%
介词和介词短语
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3.44%
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