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1.

Many people think the more time is spent, the more work will be done. So students have to   1  the whole day doing school work except three meals.

Modern students have many  2  . They love sports, computers and music. A two-day weekend can get them away from  3    school work, and they can do what they like. But  still teachers do not think about it. Students have so much homework that they have no time to  4   themselves. Students are really hate doing their weekend homework. So they dont do it   5  Sunday night. And there is not enough time to finish the homework   6 . The poor weekend homework usually makes teachers   7  .

    Too much school work make students  8  interest in learning. Its also bad for their   9  . A horse runs faster after a rest. But for students only rest is not enough. So such a condition(状况)should be changed to give students both  10  and knowledge.

1A. take         B. cost         C. spend       D. pay

2A. interests    B. books     C. pens         D. friends

3A. too many  B. many too C. too much D. much too

4A. learn        B. enjoy       C. teach        D. look after

5A. in             B. with         C. at              D. until

6A. carefully   B. angrily      C. helpfully    D. widely

7A. happy      B. weak         C. angry       D. strong

8A. lose          B. to lose      C. losing        D. lost

9A. heads       B. ideas        C. health       D. messages

10A. food      B. pleasure     C. money      D. subjects

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【答案】

1C

2A

3C

4B

5D

6A

7C

8A

9C

10B

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:许多人认为,花得时间多,做的工作就多。学生除了三顿饭外必须花整天做作业。

然而太多的作业让学生失去学习兴趣。这对他们的健康也有害。一匹马休息之后跑得快。但对学生仅仅休息是不够的。所以应改变这种状况既给学生快乐,也给学生知识。

1.考查动词及语境理解。句意:学生必须花费整天(除了三顿饭)做作业。 take花费(时间);cost花费,费用;spend花费(时间或钱);pay付款,付报酬。本句的主语是students ,所以该写C

2.考查名词及语境理解。句意:现代的学生有许多兴趣。interests兴趣; books书;pens钢笔;friends朋友。根据下句They love sports, computers and music.可推知该选A

3.考查短语及语境理解。句意:为期两天的周末可以让他们远离太多的学业,他们可以做他们喜欢的事情。too many太多,修饰复数名词; too much太多,修饰不可数名词; much too太,修饰形容词或副词原级。school work 是不可数名词,所以选C

4.考查动词及语境理解。句意:学生有如此多的作业,他们没有时间过得开心。learn学习;enjoy欣赏,喜欢;teach教;look after照看。Enjoy oneself过得开心,玩得愉快;结合语境可知该选B

5.考查介词及语境理解。句意:学生们真的恨做他们的功课。所以他们直到星期日晚上才做。in在……里; with和;at在; until直到。Notuntil直到……才,是一个固定句型。所以选D

6.考查副词及语境理解。句意:没有足够的时间仔细地完成作业。carefully仔细地; angrily生气地; helpfully有帮助地;widely宽阔地。根据句意可知该选A

7.考查形容词及语境理解。句意:可怜的周末作业通常使教师生气。happy愉快的;weak虚弱的; angry生气的;strong强壮的。学生做不好作业,当然使老师生气,所以选C

8.考查动词及语境理解。句意:太多的作业让学生失去学习兴趣。lose失去。Make sb do sth让某人做某事,是一个固定结构,所以选A

9.考查名词及语境理解。句意:这对他们的健康也有害。heads脑袋;ideas主意,想法; health健康;messages口信,消息。根据生活常识可知该选C

10.考查名词及语境理解。句意:所以应改变这种状况既给学生快乐,也给学生知识。food食物; pleasure快乐;money钱;subjects科目。联系上文中Students have so much homework that they have no time to   【小题4  themselves. 可知该选B

考点:教育类短文。

=
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1.

Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __7__ to find out answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get __9__ knowledge. If we are __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.

  1. A. sleep             B. read           C. drink         D. eat
  2. A. sport             B. exercise      C. knowledge  D. meat
  3. A. until                     B. when         C. after          D. so
  4. A. interested      B. interesting  C. weak          D. better
  5. A. everything     B. something  C. nothing      D. anything
  6. A. lend                     B. read           C. learn          D. write
  7. A. try                B. have          C. refuse        D. wait
  8. A. place             B. school        C. way           D. road
  9. A. little                     B. few            C. many         D. the most
  10. A. often           B. always              C. usually       D. something

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1.

You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, __1__ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __2__, but it is not __3__ for most plants. Still we can see some plants __4__ in the desert.
  There is __5__ in some places in the desert. We __6__ these places oases. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow __7__ kinds of crops in the fields there.
  People __8__ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend __9__ the desert plants for their food and do not need __10__ water.
  The __11__ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.
  The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look  12   grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to __13__ place. The desert people are __14__. No man in the desert would ever refuse __15__ the people in trouble and give them food and water.

  1. A. and        B. but                   C. or                            D. so
  2. A. rain        B. rains                 C. wind                 D. winds
  3. A. good      B. good enough      C. enough good      D. enough
  4. A. live        B. to live               C. lives                 D. lived
  5. A. stones     B. plants                C. wood                D. water
  6. A. say         B. tell                   C. call                   D. find
  7. A. every     B. all                    C. a                      D. one
  8. A. also        B. too                   C. either                D. still
  9. A. with              B. in                            C. on                    D. by
  10. A. a little  B. few                   C. much                D. any
  11. A. water    B. plants                C. crops                D. animals
  12. A. at         B. for                    C. up                    D. after
  13. A. other    B. the other           C. the others          D. another
  14. A. well     B. friend               C. friendly             D. carefully
  15. A. help     B. helps                 C. helping             D. to help

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1.

 Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip (旅行) to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to   1   things with. He   2   to take ten servants with him. They would   3   the things to sell and the food to   4   on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to   5   and asked to   6   with them.
  The rich man said to the little boy, Well,   7   may go with us.   8   you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my   9  , you cant carry a   10   load (担子). You must   11   the lightest one to carry. The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.
  You are   12  . said his master, That is the biggest and the heaviest one. The boy said   13   and lifted the load gladly.
  On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were tired   14   the little servant. Do you know   15  ? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.

  1. A. eat                B. buy                               C. change               D. get
  2. A. decided         B. liked                             C. hoped               D. tried
  3. A. take              B. bring                             C. carry                 D. borrow
  4. A. cook             B. eat                                C. buy                   D. drink
  5. A. them             B. the servants (仆人) C. the road            D. the rich man
  6. A. stop              B. stay                              C. go                     D. talk
  7. A. you               B. he                                 C. I                       D. they
  8. A. Since            B. If                                   C. Because           D. But
  9. A. family            B. guests                           C. servants            D. things
  10. A. heavy          B. light                              C. small                 D. difficult
  11. A. eat              B. choose                         C. pick up              D. understand
  12. A. brave          B. right                             C. clever                D. foolish
  13. A. sorry           B. nothing                         C. angrily               D. good-bye
  14. A. besides        B. of                                C. except               D. with
  15. A. who             B. him                             C. that                    D. why

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1.

Some people seem to have a secret for learning language. They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules of grammar, and learn to write in the new language __1__than others. Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners, we may discover a few__2___ which make language learning easier for them.

First of All, __3__ language learners are independent(独立的) learners. __4__, Successful language learning is active learning. They look __5__every chance to __6__the language bravely. Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose(目的).

What kind of language learner __7__ you?

(   ) 1. A. more quickly         B. quickly            C slowly               D. more slowly

(   )2. A. skill                       B. skills               C. books               D. book

(   )3. A. unsuccessful          B. successful        C. beautiful            D. outgoing

(   )4. A. next                      B. first                 C. in the end           D. At last

(   )5. A. at                         B. into                 C. after                   D. for

(   )6. A. use                      B. make               C. dance                 D. teach

(   )7. A. is                         B. was                 C. are                     D. were

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1.

Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs.     41   that there are  thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not easy.

      “Finding a job” is not    42    as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job because they are not    43   for it. Sometimes “Chance” may    44    a more important part than “decision”.

Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs   45   you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important   46    what kind of person you are, which special qualities    47    you outstanding among people and what you are interested in. There is a difference   48   an interest and a skill. If you like   49    and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can   50   a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is  a 51    .

      Then ask yourself a question, “ In the following three areas--skills with people, skills with information and skills with things, which are your    52   skills?”

      After   53    your skills, the next step is research. To    54    as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends     55    the work they do.

      Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the job you really enjoy doing.

41. A. It’s saying     B. It’s say      C. It is said      D. It says

42. A. same      B. as same        C. so good       D. the same

43. A. suitable    B. fitted          C. able          D. like

44. A. take       B. play          C. have          D. choose

45. A. which     B. what          C. if             D. whether

46. A. feel       B. realize         C. to feel         D. to realize

47. A. helps      B. makes         C. make          D. help

48. A. both       B. between       C. from           D. either

49. A. art         B. music         C. sports         D. acting

50. A. ride        B. feed          C. draw          D. treat

51. A. success    B. skill           C. hobby         D. fact

52. A. good        B. the best        C. better        D. best

53. A. examine     B. have examined   C. examining   D. examined

54. A. find out       B. look out      C. find        D. look at

55. A. what do they think of         B. how do they think of       

    C. what they think of           D. how they think of

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