阅读理解
Rock climbing(攀岩)did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.
If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind(意志).
To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you’ll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
1. When did rock climbing become a sport?
A. In 1900.
B. Early in the 1900s.
C. In the middle of the 1900s.
D. Late in the 1900s.
2. The chess players may like rock climbing because .
A. they’d like to get into beautiful shape
B. it is more interesting than chess playing
C. it is like chess playing in the way of thinking
D. they really like to do sports
3. Who should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby?
A. People who enjoy indoor activities.
B. People who enjoy music.
C. People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors.
D. People who love dancing.
4. What does rock climbing depend on?
A. It depends on your brain.
B. It depends on your hobby.
C. It depends on your interests.
D. It depends on your body and mind.
5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.
B. Rock climbing is a very easy sport.
C. When you climb, your arms push you up.
D. The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.
1.选D。事实细节题。从文章第一句Rock climbing did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. 可知直到20世纪末攀岩才变成了一项运动, 故选D。
2.选C。事实细节题。从文中第四段第三句. . . because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. 可知喜欢下象棋的人们喜欢攀岩的原因是由于他们思考问题的方式是一样的, 故选C。
3.选C。事实细节题。根据文中最后一句Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby. 可知喜欢有难度的游戏和爱好户外运动的人应该考虑选择攀岩作为一种新的爱好。故选C。
4.选D。事实细节题。根据文中第二段最后一句What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind. 可知攀岩依靠的是人的体力及意志。故选D。
5.选A。主旨大意题。根据文章第二段第二句Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. 可知, 攀岩既是一项室内运动也是一项室外运动。故选A。
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