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1.

    Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts(野兽). In this way, the beasts couldn’t do anything to him. The young man remembered these words and began his trip.

He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his family’s worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a fierce(凶猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.

The tiger roared(咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.

People on the road didn’t know what happened and said, “Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!” “Cool!” “Superman!”

Hearing these words, the young man was very angry. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering a lot? Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death?” he said to himself.

34How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger?

Aexcited.                  Bscared.                   Csurprised.               Dbored.

35The tiger was afraid because ________.

Ait was old and weak                                    Bthe young man was very strong

Cit thought people around would kill it   Dit mistook the young man for a giant beast

36What can we learn from the last two paragraphs(段落)?

APeople on the road were wise.                     BThe young man was very brave.

CWe shouldn’t admire others blindly.   DThe young man shouldn’t listen to his family.

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【答案】

34B

35D

36C

【分析】

本文讲述了一个年轻人在去一个村子的路上,遇见了一只老虎。他爬到了树上,由于过于害怕,掉在了老虎背上。老虎认为那一定是一只巨大的野兽,它也害怕了,开始疯狂地奔跑。路上的人不明真相,认为那个年轻人很酷,是超人。而年轻人听到这些话,感到非常生气。他认为他们不理解他,看不到他的痛苦,他的害怕。

34推理判断题。根据第2段最后一句Just at that moment, he saw a fierce(凶猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.(他看见一只凶猛的老虎向他跑来,他立刻爬上了附近的一棵树。)以及第3The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger.(那年轻人吓得拿不动那棵树,直接倒在老虎背上。)可以推知这个年轻人看见老虎很害怕,故选B

35细节题。根据第3段最后二句The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.(老虎认为那一定是一只巨大的野兽。所以它害怕了,开始疯狂地奔跑。)可知老虎害怕,因为它把年轻人误认为是一头巨兽,故选D

36主旨题。最后两段描述了路人看见那个年轻人骑在老虎上,认为很酷,是超人。而年轻人听到这些话,感到非常生气。他认为他们不理解他,看不到他的痛苦,他的害怕。可知我们不应该盲目崇拜别人。故选C

【点睛】

阅读理解题,首先要准确理解题意,然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。主要从四个方面考查学生:(1)考查细节理解能力,此类型题较简单,准确理解题意后,直接到文中找出答案。例如,第2小题。(2)考查猜词能力。做这种题型时,要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3)考查推理判断能力,此类题型较难,准确理解题意后,在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。例如,第1小题。(4)考查主旨理解题。此类题型需通读全文,整体把握,根据文本主要内容选择合适的选项。例如,第3小题。

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1.

    Wu Yue, a 14-year-old student at a Junior High School in Hangzhou, usually has lunch with his classmates in their dining hall. But one day, a newcomer, the school headmaster, joined them at the same table. They talked about the food that the dining hall offered and had a nice chat.

Wu is not alone. Many students across China have the chance to eat with their headmasters. The government issued a notice on food safety and nutrition (营养) management in schools, asking headmasters from kindergarten to high school to have meals with students. The rule took effect(生效) on April 1st.

Many schools now have seats for school managers when they eat with students in the dining hall. After talking with them, the managers have to write reports and make suggestions to dining hall workers. Many students were asked about the food that they liked most. To their surprise, their favorite dishes appeared in the dining hall later. It's not just about the food. It makes me feel that I have a say in school," explained one student. "My ideas are valued."

Some headmasters regard these mealtime conversations as their main chance to communicate with students. And they notice that some students prefer meat to vegetables. We are thinking about how to improve the dining hall's dishes and provide students with a healthy diet," one headmaster said. As students become more familiar with the school managers, they begin to express their own points of view.

"It's important to understand students' requirements. Our practice shows the school's sense of responsibility," another headmaster said.

31Who is the newcomer to have lunch with students at the dining hall?

AThe new student.                     BThe school teacher.

CThe school headmaster.               DThe dining hall worker.

32When did the rule take effect?

AOn April 1st.                        BOn March 1st.

COn January 1st.                      DOn May 1st.

33What do the school managers have to do after chatting with students?

AThey have to take a walk with students in the schoolyard.

BThey have to play games with students on the playground.

CThey have to help the dining hall workers do some cleaning.

DThey have to write reports and make suggestions to dining hall workers.

34According to paragraph 4, what are the school managers thinking about?

AHow to improve their dining hall conditions.

BHow to provide students with a healthy diet.

CHow to communicate with the parents.

DHow to make friends with the students.

35From this passage, we can infer(推断) __________.

Astudents are not satisfied with the school's management

Bstudents now prefer fruit and vegetables to meat

Cschool managers pay more attention to food safety and nutrition

Dthe relationship between teachers and students becomes better

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1.

    That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.

To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress.

I remember very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table and threw different coins on the table. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.

After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class.

As years went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke (中风).

Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak or know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with—just as she had worked with me years before. She made progress every day and was moved out of ICU (重症监护室) and finally out of hospital.

One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.”

Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.

23Which of the following is NOT right according to the story?

AMrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.   BI fell off the stairs and had to leave school.

CI returned to school with Mrs. Pillar’s help.   DMrs. Pillar got better without my help.

24What does the writer mean by saying “I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4?

AHe was cleverer than his classmates.             BHe worked very hard on maths.

CMrs. Pillar’s help greatly influenced him.      DHis classmates failed to graduate.

25The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital in order to ________.

Amake the nurse in the hospital feel strange    Bplay an interesting game with Mrs. Pillar

Csee whether Mrs. Pillar was getting better     Dhelp Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped him

26What is the best title for the passage?

AA Great Teacher                                         BKindness Makes Wonders

CNever Give Up                                          DAlways Have A Dream

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1.

    As we walked down the shore, Ben Gunn told his story.“I was alone here for years,” he said. “One day, I found the skeleton(骷髅). I saw it was pointing to a tree. I dug around that tree and found the treasure. I was living in a cave, so I took the treasure to the cave. This morning, when Long John Silver and his men came to look for the treasure, I showed myself to one of them. He thought I was a ghost.” Ben laughed. “He ran off, and this gave me time to get back to the squire(乡绅) and the doctor. They were waiting at the cave.”

“Now I know,” I said to the doctor, “why you gave the map to Silver.”

“It was useless by then,” the doctor said. “There was no buried treasure. Ben Gunn had it. My plan was to get Long John Silver and his men away from the stockade(木寨). We could then get some stores from it.”

When we got back to the cave, the squire was waiting for us.

“Three of the mutineers(反叛者) got away,” the doctor told him. “But if we hurry, we can get to the boat before them. They ran back to the stockade on the other side of the island. We are nearer to the boat than they are.”

I went into the cave. The captain was lying inside it next to the treasure—a pile of gold coins.

“Hello, Jim,” he said. “I am pleased to see you. But I don’t think you or I will be going to see again.”

That night, the captain died. We carried the treasure down to the boat. We lit a fire on the shore and had a fine meal together. We were not afraid of the three mutineers. We had pistols(手枪). They had none. There were more of us than of them.

The next morning, we went in the boat towards the Hispaniola. We didn’t care about the three men. We left them on the island.

I will not tell you about the journey home. Nothing important happened.But as soon as we got to Bristol, Long John Silver ran away. He took some of the gold with him. None of us cared. We were pleased to see the back of him. We each shared the treasure and used it in a different way.

(Adapted from Treasure Island)

37Who found the treasure?

AJim.                      BBen Gunn.              CLong John Silver.    DThree mutineers.

38Why did the doctor give the map to Long John Silver?

AHe wanted to help Long John Silver find the treasure.

BBen Gunn had taken the treasure away and the map was useless by then.

CHis plan was to get Long John Silver and his men to come to the stockade.

DHe wanted Long John Silver to get some stores for him.

39Where was the squire waiting?

AAt the cave.            BIn the stockade.       CIn the boat.             DBehind the tree.

40According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

ABen Gunn explained the treasure and the cave.

BThe three mutineers were afraid to fight with the doctor and his men because the doctor had pistols and more men.

CJim, the doctor, the squire, Long John Silver and Ben Gunn left the three mutineers on the island and went back to Bristol with the treasure.

DLong John Silver took all the treasure away as soon as they got to Bristol.

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1.

    Sir Henry and Captain Good were exhausted and weak from loss of blood.

I, too, was more tired than I could remember ever being. We rested. Therefore, for many days before we even thought about the future. Then, when we were strong enough to travel again, I said to Ignosi, "You promised me diamonds if I helped you to become king.”

“I did,” he said. “I will keep my promise. But, only Gagool knows where to find them, and I must kill her and the other witches.”

“There has been enough killing, ” I said. “Tell the old woman that if she will lead us to the diamonds, you will spare her life.”

Ignosi thought about this for a long time, and then he said, “I will speak to the woman and tell you what she says.”

Ignosi was as good as his words, and he persuaded Gagool to guide us to the diamonds. Three days later, Sir Henry, Captain Good, Foulata--the girl who owed her life to Captain Good and Infadoos were climbing the mountains called the Three Witches. Some warriors carried Gagool. She screamed and cursed continuously, but she knew where the diamonds were. And at last, we came to a deep hole in the ground. It had sloping sides and was not a natural hole. It was the work of miners.

Huge statues guarded the mine. I remembered that King Solomon worshipped some strange gods. “Could these be statues of those gods? ” I asked Sir Henry, who knew much about ancient history.

“It is possible,” he said. “The Phoenicians were great merchants and builders. They built King Solomon’s Temple. Perhaps they dug this mine for him.”

“We want to go into the mine, ” I told Gagool.

“It is the Place of Death,” she said, “but if you want to enter, then I will lead the way.”

41Why were Sir Henry and Captain Good weak?

ABecause they walk for a long time.              BBecause they lost much blood.

CBecause they felt very hungry.                     DBecause they didn’t sleep well.

42What did Ignosi promise me to do?

ATo give me some food.                               BTo be the king .

CTo help me find the diamonds.                     DTo kill Gagool.

43Why did Ignosi say that he wanted to kill Gagool ?

ABecause she had told King Wala to kill him.  BBecause she was a witch.

CBecause she knew where the diamonds were. DBecause she would not help him.

44What did Sir Henry and I think the statues at the mine entrance might represent?

APhoenicians.           BWarriors.                CKing Solomon.       DGods.

45Where did Gagool tell the travelers that the tunnel at the end of the big cave led to?

AThe Palace of Life.                                    BThe Place of Death.

CSolomon’s Great Road.                               DKing Solomon’s Mines.

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1.

    My best friend Jenny and I got to the mall for shopping. She held up a white sweater and matching skirt.“Do you like this?” she asked.

 “It’s great,’’I said. Jenny nodded and continued looking while I moved about. touching the beautiful clothes. “I’ll try this on.” Jenny walked towards the dressing room. After a while, she came out in the outfit(一套衣服). She looked beautiful.

 I sighed. Part of me wanted to say how good she looked. but another part stopped the words coming out. Jenny was in such good shape that she’d look good in the outfit. Sometimes. I regretted choosing a best friend who was so pretty. God, why can’t I be the one with the rich parents and the great look? More and more, I was envious(妒忌的)of her.

 “Well, Teresa, what do you think?” Jenny asked more than once. “Do you like it?’’

 The outfit looked great on her, but I lied, “Not really. I think you need something with more colors.’’

 “You think so?" Jenny said doubtfully.

 “Just believe me. We’ll find something better, "I told her, pushing her back into the dressing room. “You just can’t buy the first thing you see.” I did my best to get Jenny out of the store, away from that outfit. As we left, Jenny gave the sweater one last look.

 Just down the mall, we passed a yogurt place. ‘‘My treat, ’’Jenny said, pulling out her wallet.

 I could never say no to chocolate, so we got some and sat down at a table. As Jenny talked without stopping about a million things, I thought about my feelings toward her. Those feelings weren’t kind.

Sitting there,______Jenny was attractive(吸引人的)not just because of her good luck, but more because of her kindness. Treating me to chocolate was far from her only show of generosity. She also let me drive her car and borrow her clothes.

 Finishing our chocolate, we headed for the next clothing store. ‘‘Look at that red sweater.’’ Jenny said as we passed the window. ‘‘It would be perfect for you. Soon maybe you’ll have enough by saving your babysitting money to buy something like that.”

A few minutes earlier, all I had heard was about saving my babysitting money. I had hated the fact that Jenny could ask her parents for anything, and they’d buy it for her. This time, though. I heard more. I heard the voice of someone who loved and cared me for who I was. I needed to express the same to her.

14Teresa felt _________ when Jenny came out of the dressing room in the new outfit.

Aenvious                  Bexcited                   Clonely                    Dcomfortable

15Teresa and Jenny __________ after they left the first clothing store.

Aheaded for the next clothing store                Btalked about the outfit Jenny wanted

Chad some chocolate at a yogurt place            Dended the friendship between them

16Which of the following can be put in the blank?

AJenny lent me some money.                         BJenny asked for more chocolate.

CI told Jenny my unkind feelings.                  DI began to see Jenny in a new light.

17We can infer(推断)that Teresa would ________ that day.

Aforget all about what had happened             

Bask her parents for money to buy something

Cbuy herself the red sweater in the next store  

Dpush Jenny back to the first store for the outfit

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