阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties, surprise parties, tea parties and house-warming parties. Pajama（睡衣）parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US. At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a person's house. It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.
To hold a pajama party, the host（东道主）will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games. He or she should also prepare some delicious snacks and fun food like pizza. Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas, toothbrushes, pilows and blankets（枕头和毯子）.But if they forget something, they don't need to worry because the host will give them what they need.
If a pajama party is mainly for fun, a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools. A prom is a formal（正式的）dance party that is held at a high school. The party is usually held near the end of the senior year, the last year of high school, so it is often called graduation（毕业）dance. Students are supposed to wear formal clothes at the prom. A Prom Queen and a Prom King may also be crowned（加冕）at many schools' proms.
270．How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?
A．Four. B．Five C．Six D．Seven
271．A pajama party is held _______.
A．at a cinema B．at a restaurant
C．at a high school D．at a person's house
272．The guests ______ at a pajama party.
A．can enjoy some fun activities
B．must use the host's pajamas
C．have no snacks or fun food to eat
D．can't get what they need from the host
273．students _____ at a prom.
A．wear formal clothes B．play board games
C．are all crowned D．are all surprised
274．What's the best title（题目）for the passage?
A．American school life
B．Pajama parties and proms
C．American sleeping habits
D．Birthday parties and tea parties
270．C
271．D
272．A
273．A
274．B
【解析】
试题分析：美国人喜欢举办各种各样的晚会，本文介绍了最受欢迎的晚会：睡衣晚会和毕业晚会。睡衣晚会是小孩或青少年团聚、开心的好方式。毕业晚会则无疑是大多数学校最重要的事情之一。
270．C 细节理解题。题意：短文提到了多少种晚会形式？A.Four.四；B. Five五；C. Six六；D. Seven七。第一段提到了：birthday parties, surprise parties, tea parties and house-warming parties. Pajama（睡衣）parties，第三段提到了 a prom，共六种，故选C。
271．D 细节理解题。题意：睡衣晚会在哪儿举办？A. at a cinema电影院；B. at a restaurant饭店；C. at a high school中学；D. at a person's house在一个人的家中。由第一段里的：At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a person's house可知睡衣晚会通常在一个人的家里举办。故选D。
272．A 推理判断题。题意：在睡衣晚会上，客人们可以做什么？A. can enjoy some fun activities享受一些有趣的活动；B. must use the host's pajamas必须用主人的睡衣；C. have no snacks or fun food to eat 没有小吃或有趣的食物吃；D. can't get what they need from the host不能从主人那儿获得他们需要的东西。由第一段最后一句：It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.可知睡衣晚会是人们在一起开心的好方式。故选A。
273．A 细节理解题。题意：在毕业晚会上，学生们做什么？A. wear formal clothes穿着正式的服装；B. play board games下棋；C. are all crowned都加冕；D. are all surprised都感到惊奇。由倒数第二句：Students are supposed to wear formal clothes at the prom. 可知在毕业晚会上，学生应该穿正式的服装。故选A。
274．B 主旨大意题。题意：短文最好的标题是什么？A. American school life美国的学校生活；B. Pajama parties and proms睡衣晚会和毕业晚会；C. American sleeping habits美国人的睡眠习惯；D. Birthday parties and tea parties生日晚会和茶话会。本文主要介绍了美国最受欢迎的两种晚会：睡衣晚会和毕业晚会。故选B。
考点：考查社会文化类短文阅读。
Passage A
Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. He developed his new kind of rice in 1974, which helped many countries grow more rice than ever before. So he is called "the Father of Rice."
Passage B
Dear Diana,
Last week, we had a history exam but I didn't study for it. I was really worried. In the exam, Tom sat next to me and I copied his answers. Will the teacher give me zero marks if I tell her the truth? Should I tell her?
Yours,
Maggy
Passage C
An Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri, entered the stadium and took a wrong turn during the race. He fell down. He was treated by a doctor and he was helped across the finishing line.
Passage D
Sometimes a birthday party can be a surprise party. It is planned by friends but it is a secret. One friend of the birthday boy/girl invites him/her to do something at their house. All their friends arrive early and hide until he/she arrives, and then jump out and shout "Surprise!"
Passage E
|
| Ways of travelling | Cost | Time |
| New York—Los Angeles | coach | $20 | 10 hours |
| plane | $80 | 2 hours | |
| train | $60 | 3 hours | |
| car | $230 | 8 hours |
Choose the right answer according to the passage.
69．According to Passage A, which sentence is right?
A．Yuan Longping is "the Grandfather of Rice".
B．Yuan Longping was born in 1932.
C．Yuan Longping helped only one country grow more rice.
D．A new kind of rice of developed by Yuan Longping.
70．If you want to write a true event about the Olympics, you can read ______ for information.
A．Passage A．
B．Passage B．
C．Passage C．
D．Passage D．
71．The best title of Passage D is ______.
A．A Birthday Boy/Girl
B．A Birthday Party
C．A Secret
D．An Invitation
72．What is the second cheapest way to travel from New Yok to Los Angeles?
A．By coach. B．By plane
C．By train D．By car.
73．What is Maggy?
A．A student. B．A teacher.
C．A doctor. D．A policeman