Li lei often talks ________ but does _______, so everyone says he is a good boy.
A.less; more B.few; much C.more; little
A
【详解】
句意:李磊经常少说话多做事,所以每个人都说他是个好孩子。
考查副词比较级。less是little的比较级,更少的;more更多的,修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词;few很少,表示否定含义,修饰可数名词复数;much许多大量,修饰不可数名词;little很少,表达否定含义,修饰不可数名词;根据“everyone says he is a good boy”,可知,李磊是个少说多做的人,所以人们都夸他是个好孩子。两个空格中间的but表示对比关系,故两个空都应用比较级,故选A。
原级 | 比较级 | 最高级 |
well | better | best |
badly | worse | worst |
much | more | most |
little | less | lest |
far | farther(指距离) | farthest(指距离) |
further(指距离和抽象概念) | furthest(指距离和抽象概念) |
一、规则变化
1.一般在词尾直接加er或est。hard—harder—hardest ;long-longer-longest
2.以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st。nice-nicer-nicest
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词,把y变为i,再加er或est。early—earlier—earliest
4.重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加er或est,例如,big-bigger-biggest
5.部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级, carefully—more carefully—most carefully
二、不规则副词的比较级和最高级
原级 | 比较级 | 最高级 |
well | better | best |
badly | worse | worst |
much | more | most |
little | less | lest |
far | farther(指距离) | farthest(指距离) |
further(指距离和抽象概念) | furthest(指距离和抽象概念) |
登录并加入会员可无限制查看知识点解析