argue beautiful care far for good heat include special succeed under work
Xu Yuanchong is a famous Chinese modern translator. Born in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province in 1921, he studied 1 ． Qian Zhongshu, Wu Mi and other Chinese masters at The National Southwest Associated University. He went to University of Paris for 2 ． study after graduating from Tsinghua University.
Over the course of a translation career （生涯） lasting more than seventy years, Xu has translated about 120 works, 3 ． The Book of Songs , The Songs of Chu and The Red and the Black , with a 4 ． focus on poetry （诗歌） . Xu is also the only person in China who has 5 ． translated poetry to and from Chinese, English and French, in a very precise （准确的） and beautiful way. His 6 ． are often chosen as textbooks for foreign language learners.
Xu pays much attention to the 7 ． of image, sound and form. He will leave something out and add something to make the translated works more beautiful. During his translation career, he has been at the center of many 8 ． debates （辩论） with other translators. But Xu said, “I am not afraid of 9 ． because the truth becomes clearer with each debate.”
Now Xu is 100 years old. He has stopped his translation of The Complete Works of William Shakespeare . He is writing more about his own life.
To everyone, he sends a wish: “Good, better, best. Never let it rest until your good is better and your better is 1 0 ． .”
答案
1 ． under
2 ． further
3 ． including
4 ． special
5 ． successfully
6 ． works
7 ． beauty
8 ． heated
9 ． argument/arguments/arguing
1 0 ． best
【分析】
本文向我们介绍中国近代著名翻译家 —— 许渊冲。
1 ．
句意： 1921 年出生于江西南昌，曾在西南联合大学师从钱钟书、吴宓等国学大师。分析 “he studied…Qian Zhongshu, Wu Mi and other Chinese masters” 和备选词可知，此处表示 “ 师从 ……” ，用 under 表示，故填 under 。
2 ．
句意：毕业于清华大学后，他去了巴黎大学继续深造。根据 “He went to University of Paris for…study after graduating from Tsinghua University.” 和备选词可知，此处是 further study 深造，故填 further 。
3 ．
句意：在 70 多年的翻译生涯中，许渊冲翻译了约 120 部作品，其中包括《诗经》、《楚辞》、《红与黑》，特别是诗歌。根据 “Xu has translated about 120 works…T he Book of Songs , The Songs of Chu and The Red and the Black ” 和备选词可知， include“ 包括 ” 符合语境，用于句中使用介词 including ，其后加宾语，故填 including 。
4 ．
句意：在 70 多年的翻译生涯中，许渊冲翻译了约 120 部作品，其中包括《诗经》、《楚辞》、《红与黑》，特别是诗歌。此处作定语修饰 focus ， special“ 特殊的，特别的 ” 符合语境，故填 special 。
5 ．
句意：许渊冲也是中国唯一一位成功地将诗歌翻译成中、英、法三种语言的人。根据 “who has…translated poetry to and from Chinese, English and French” 和备选词可知， succeed“ 成功 ” 符合语境，用于句中修饰动词 translate ，使用副词形式，故填 successfully 。
6 ．
句意：他的作品经常被选为外语学习者的教材。根据 “His…are often chosen as textbooks for foreign language learners.” 和备选词可知， work“ 作品 ” 符合语境，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数，故填 works 。
7 ．
句意：许渊冲非常注重形象、声音和形式之美。根据 “Xu pays much attention to the…of image, sound and form.” 和备选词可知， beautiful“ 美丽的 ” 符合语境，用于 “the+n+of” 结构中，使用名词形式，故填 beauty 。
8 ．
句意：在他的翻译生涯中，他一直处于与其他译者激烈争论的中心。根据 “he has been at the center of many…debates （辩论） with other translators” 和备选词可知， heat“ 热度 ” 符合语境，此处作定语修饰 debates ，用其形容词形式，故填 heated 。
9 ．
句意：但许说： “ 我不害怕争论，因为每一次争论，事实都会变得更清楚。 ” 根据 “I am not afraid of…because the truth becomes clearer with each debate.” 和备选词可知， argue“ 争论 ” 符合语境，此处用在介词 of 后，使用名词或动名词形式，此处表示单复数含义均可，故填 argument/arguments/arguing 。
1 0 ．
句意：他向每个人送上祝福： “ 好，更好，最好。 ” 永不停歇，直到你的好变得更好，你的更好变成最好。 ” 根据 “Good, better, best.” 和备选词可知， good 符合语境，此处强调递进关系，故填 best 。
