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Fill in the blanks with the grammatical knowledge according to the passage.

Look back at Beijing 2022. As the first city to ever host( 主办 ) ____76____ the Summer and Winter Olympics, Beijing has left the world with some wonderful memories. The Closing Ceremony of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games ____77____ (hold) in Beijing’s Bird’s Nest.

The Chinese team was the ____78____ (three) on the medal( 奖牌 ) list, with 9 gold medals and 15 in all at the Games, ____79____ (good) than ever. The Chinese people take pride ____80____ the great improvement in winter sports. Sui Wenjing and Han Cong ____81____ (final) got the last gold medal for China, making the Chinese team have a happy ending.

Many people ____82____ (do) a lot for the Games in the past few years. During the Games, volunteers from across China helped the players and ____83____ (visit). Doctors, workers and reporters also worked hard. They all worked for the success and ____84____ (safe). “It’s one of the safest places on the planet, if not the safest place on the planet, and this is _____85_____ great achievement,” said Thomas Bach, International Olympic Committee President.

Chinese President Xi Jinping’s idea “one world” becomes one of the Olympic spirits. A stronger China shows itself to the whole world.


答案


both    77 . was held    78 . third    79 . better    80 . in    81 . finally    82 . have done    83 . visitors    84 . safety    85 . a

【导语】本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会的相关内容。

76 .句意:作为第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市,北京给世界留下了美好的回忆。根据 “the Summer and Winter Olympics” 可知,此处是指夏季和冬季奥运会, both...and... 意为 “ 两者都 ” 。故填 both 。

77 .句意: 2022 年冬奥会闭幕式在北京鸟巢举行。主语 “The Closing Ceremony of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games” 和动词 “hold” 之间是被动关系,需用被动语态 (be done) ;且本句时态为一般过去时,主语是单数, be 动词用 was 。 hold 的过去分词为 held 。故填 was held 。

78 .句意:中国队在奖牌榜上排名第三,在全运会上获得了 9 枚金牌和 15 枚金牌,比以往任何时候都要好。空前有 “the” ,需用序数词形式 third“ 第三 ” ,表示顺序。故填 third 。

79 .句意:中国队在奖牌榜上排名第三,在全运会上获得了 9 枚金牌和 15 枚金牌,比以往任何时候都要好。根据 “than” 可知,此处需用形容词比较级。故填 better 。

80 .句意:中国人民为冬季运动的巨大进步感到自豪。固定短语 take pride in“ 以 …… 自豪 ” 。故填 in 。

81 .句意:隋文静和韩聪终于拿到了中国队的最后一枚金牌,让中国队有了一个圆满的结局。空后有动词 “got” ,需用副词形式 finally“ 最终地 ” 修饰动词。故填 finally 。

82 .句意:在过去的几年里,很多人为奥运会做了很多。根据时间状语 “in the past few years.” 可知,本句时态是现在完成时 (have/has done) ;主语 “Many people” 是复数,助动词用 have 。 do 的过去分词为 done 。故填 have done 。

83 .句意:比赛期间,来自全国各地的志愿者为运动员和游客提供帮助。根据 “the players and...” 可知,空处指人,且需用名词复数形式,与 “players” 形式保持一致。 visitors“ 游客 ” ,名词。故填 visitors 。

84 .句意:医生、工人和记者也辛苦了。他们都为成功和安全而努力。根据 “the success and...” 可知,空处需用 safe 的名词形式 safety“ 安全 ” 。故填 safety 。

85 .句意:这是一个伟大的成就。空处泛指一个伟大的成就,且 “great” 是以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词 “a” 。故填 a 。

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1.

Fill in the blanks with the grammatical knowledge according to the passage.

Look back at Beijing 2022. As the first city to ever host( 主办 ) ____76____ the Summer and Winter Olympics, Beijing has left the world with some wonderful memories. The Closing Ceremony of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games ____77____ (hold) in Beijing’s Bird’s Nest.

The Chinese team was the ____78____ (three) on the medal( 奖牌 ) list, with 9 gold medals and 15 in all at the Games, ____79____ (good) than ever. The Chinese people take pride ____80____ the great improvement in winter sports. Sui Wenjing and Han Cong ____81____ (final) got the last gold medal for China, making the Chinese team have a happy ending.

Many people ____82____ (do) a lot for the Games in the past few years. During the Games, volunteers from across China helped the players and ____83____ (visit). Doctors, workers and reporters also worked hard. They all worked for the success and ____84____ (safe). “It’s one of the safest places on the planet, if not the safest place on the planet, and this is _____85_____ great achievement,” said Thomas Bach, International Olympic Committee President.

Chinese President Xi Jinping’s idea “one world” becomes one of the Olympic spirits. A stronger China shows itself to the whole world.

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【答案】

both    77 . was held    78 . third    79 . better    80 . in    81 . finally    82 . have done    83 . visitors    84 . safety    85 . a

【导语】本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会的相关内容。

76 .句意:作为第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市,北京给世界留下了美好的回忆。根据 “the Summer and Winter Olympics” 可知,此处是指夏季和冬季奥运会, both...and... 意为 “ 两者都 ” 。故填 both 。

77 .句意: 2022 年冬奥会闭幕式在北京鸟巢举行。主语 “The Closing Ceremony of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games” 和动词 “hold” 之间是被动关系,需用被动语态 (be done) ;且本句时态为一般过去时,主语是单数, be 动词用 was 。 hold 的过去分词为 held 。故填 was held 。

78 .句意:中国队在奖牌榜上排名第三,在全运会上获得了 9 枚金牌和 15 枚金牌,比以往任何时候都要好。空前有 “the” ,需用序数词形式 third“ 第三 ” ,表示顺序。故填 third 。

79 .句意:中国队在奖牌榜上排名第三,在全运会上获得了 9 枚金牌和 15 枚金牌,比以往任何时候都要好。根据 “than” 可知,此处需用形容词比较级。故填 better 。

80 .句意:中国人民为冬季运动的巨大进步感到自豪。固定短语 take pride in“ 以 …… 自豪 ” 。故填 in 。

81 .句意:隋文静和韩聪终于拿到了中国队的最后一枚金牌,让中国队有了一个圆满的结局。空后有动词 “got” ,需用副词形式 finally“ 最终地 ” 修饰动词。故填 finally 。

82 .句意:在过去的几年里,很多人为奥运会做了很多。根据时间状语 “in the past few years.” 可知,本句时态是现在完成时 (have/has done) ;主语 “Many people” 是复数,助动词用 have 。 do 的过去分词为 done 。故填 have done 。

83 .句意:比赛期间,来自全国各地的志愿者为运动员和游客提供帮助。根据 “the players and...” 可知,空处指人,且需用名词复数形式,与 “players” 形式保持一致。 visitors“ 游客 ” ,名词。故填 visitors 。

84 .句意:医生、工人和记者也辛苦了。他们都为成功和安全而努力。根据 “the success and...” 可知,空处需用 safe 的名词形式 safety“ 安全 ” 。故填 safety 。

85 .句意:这是一个伟大的成就。空处泛指一个伟大的成就,且 “great” 是以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词 “a” 。故填 a 。

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1.

One summer weekend, my wife, son and I entered a running race on mountain trails ( 小径 ). When the race began, our son started ____1____ but my wife and I stayed back and ran together. After sometime, while running down a narrow, small trail, I walked on a big stone and had a great ____2____ , and I moved my toe pretty hard. I realized I had got my toe injured ( 受伤 ), but I didn’t ____3____ my shoe and sock to check it. Instead, my wife and I kept running

____4____ , bad things happened to me again. After going about half the course, I realized my watch on my wrist ( 手腕 ) was ____5____ . Discouraged, I encouraged my wife to ____6____ , and I would return to see if I could find it. After running back for some time, I found my broken watch off the trail. I ____7____ the watch, and quickly put it into my pocket. Then I hurried down the trail. Once I was near the end, I saw my son had run buck up the trail to meet me. He ran with me to the end.

In the end, both my wife and son had won first place in their age groups. As I sat down to rest after the race, I took off my shoe and ____8____ my toe. I found that my sock was in blood. I failed to receive any prize in my age group. But the race organizers had a special prize for the most injured runner in the race.

So, what does this ____9____ have to do with you and me in everyday life? Every one of us wants to live a comfortable life and enjoy a happy life. However, the _____10_____ is that we often face pain and trouble. The key to real happiness is turning pain into something positive.

1 . A . easily B . cleverly C . quickly

2 . A . break B . fall C . chance

3 . A . take off B . put off C . take down

4 . A . Unluckily B . Finally C . Actually

5 . A . disappeared B . gone C . broken

6 . A . start B . stop C . continue

7 . A . took out B . picked up C . fix up

8 . A . touched B . treated C . checked

9 . A . difficulty B . experience C . problem

10 . A . truth B . idea C . reason

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1.

“Borrow a kitten to keep you company for 9.9 yuan,” a slogan ( 标语 ) on a pet shop’s board in Chengdu, has made this seemingly ordinary ( 普通 ) shop the center of public attention.

The shop provides a ___11___ rental ( 出租 ) service, and the “items” to be rented are ten 1-year-old British shorthair cats.

As one of the most ___12___ breeds ( 种 ) in China, these lovely animals are helping the shop make a lot of money.

In addition to the “standard fee ( 费用 )” of 9.9 yuan, customers ___13___ in the service also need to pay a ___14___ from 1,200 yuan to more than 10,000 yuan according to the cat breed.

Just like ___15___ a home, renters need to provide their ID, sign a contract and provide a photo of the living space to ___16___ it is pet-friendly.

“Shops like this are ___17___ customers with expensive drinks because they allow people to play with cats. Should animals be treated as toys?” Wang Xuening, a person who is strongly ___18___ the cat coffee shop said. But there are also people who believe that human-pet interaction ( 交流 ) is important.

According to Sun, an expert from the China Animal Health and Food Safety Organization, in Western countries pets are commonly ___19___ an important part in improving people’s mental health. However, ensuring ( 保证 ) people’s goodness needs to be done _____20_____ strict right and moral ( 道德的 ) rules.

11 . A . special B . terrible C . harmful

12 . A . beautiful B . popular C . expensive

13 . A . loved B . interested C . enjoyed

14 . A . cat B . shop C . fund ( 资金 )

15 . A . buying B . choosing C . renting

16 . A . show B . give C . offer

17 . A . serving B . cheating C . treating

18 . A . from B . against C . for

19 . A . said B . believe C . considered

20 . A . under B . in C . behind

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1.

—Mr. Wang’s English class is very interesting.

—________

A . That’s for sure. B . Here you are. C . Great. Today’s my day!

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1.

— Is your birthday on September 1st?

— No, ________ is on 10th.

A . hers B . mine C . yours

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1.

— Hello! I ________ a pen. How much is it?

— It’s 15 yuan.

A . sell B . have C . need

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