One day, I took my kids to the local playground. The minute we got there, my daughter ran to the swing (秋千) and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I 1 another girl trying to make her own swing go high by herself. Her old grandmother smiled at me, 2 on the chair nearby. Maybe she was too old and tired to play together with her granddaughter.
I gave my daughter a big push and then walked towards the little girl. I asked gently 3 I could do for her. She smiled and said quietly but happily, with her big shining eyes, "Could you please give me a push, too?" For the next two hours, I kept pushing the swings and playing with my two little children and the little girl. When we got home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much 4 than the swings.
One day, two years later, after a long day's work, I was a bit tired. But I needed to 5 kids before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate beside my car, a little girl came over and smiled sweetly at me. She gave me a big hug 6 she got on her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didn't feel 7 anymore.
In life, the love we give to 8 will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to 9 or it may blossom (开花) in the heart which it was planted in. The love we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create will always come back to us 10 a big surprise.
1 . A . admired B . noticed C . heard D . caught
2 . A . lying B . lied C . was lying D . to lie
3 . A . who B . what C . how D . why
4 . A . earlier B . deeper C . better D . higher
5 . A . look up B . put up C . pick up D . take up
6 . A . before B . until C . unless D . after
7 . A . warm B . sad C . hard ﹣ working D . tired
8 . A . another B . the others C . others D . other
9 . A . head B . heart C . arm D . foot
10 . A . to B . of C . with D . for
1 . B
2 . A
3 . B
4 . D
5 . C
6 . A
7 . D
8 . C
9 . B
10 . C
【分析】
本文是记叙文。短文通过我在操场上帮助小女孩荡秋千的故事和我在学校接孩子时,接受了一个小女孩很大的拥抱的故事。告诉我们:在生活中,我们分享的爱,我们给予的善意和创造的幸福,总是能够得到很大的回报。
1 .
句意:当我在帮助女儿时,我注意到另一个女孩在试图自己荡得更高。
admire 钦佩; notice 注意到; hear 听见; catch 抓住,接住。根据下文小女孩和她奶奶在公园的情景可知是我看到的,所以用 notice 。故选 B 。
2 .
句意:她的老奶奶躺在附近的椅子上对我微笑。
lying 躺,现在分词; lied 过去式; was lying 过去进行时; to lie 动词不定式。结合语境下句 “Maybe she was too old and tired to play together with her granddaughter” 可知大概她奶奶太老了躺在椅子上,后面部分是伴随状语,主语 Her old grandmother 与动词 lie 是主动关系,所以用现在分词做伴随状语,故选 A 。
3 .
句意:我轻轻地问我可以为她做什么。
who 谁; what 什么; how 怎样; why 为何。根据下文 “Could you please give me a push, too” 可知这里是作者问小女孩能为她做什么事情,应该使用疑问词用 what ,故选 B 。
4 .
句意:但是我的热情仍在比秋千飞得更高得多。
earlier 更早的; deeper 更深地; better 更好地; higher 更高地。根据常识可知秋千飞得更高最恰当,故选 D 。
5 .
句意:但是我需要在回家之前去接我的女儿。
look up 查询; put up 举起; pick up 去接某人; take up 从事,占据。根据下文中的 “While I was waiting outside the school gate beside my car” 可知,作者去了学校大门口接女儿回家,故选 C 。
6 .
句意:在她上校车之前,给了我一个大大的拥抱。
before 之前; until 到 …… 时; unless 除 …… 之外; after 之后。根据 “She gave me a big hug” 和 “she got on her school bus” 之间的关系可知,小女孩先给我拥抱,再上校车,所以用 before ,故选 A 。
7 .
句意:当我看着她跑开时,我不再感觉疲劳了。
warm 温暖的; sad 难过的; hard-working 努力工作的; tired 疲劳的。本段第一句 “One day, two years later, after a long day's work, I was a bit tired.” 可知作者说经过漫长一天的劳动后感觉有点劳累,在小女孩给她一个大大的拥抱后,不再感觉劳累,故选 D 。
8 .
句意:在生活中,我们给予别人的爱会回馈到我们。
another 另一个,再一个; the others 特指其余的全部; others 其余的一部分; other 另外的,后面加名词复数。根据句意我们把爱给了其他人,指除了自己之外的多个人,但不是全部,用代词 others ,故选 C 。
9 .
句意:它可能从心到心旅行或者种在内心深处开花。
head 头部; heart 心脏; arm 胳臂; foot 手。短语 from heart to heart 以心会心;根据前面 from heart 可知是从心到心,故选 B 。
10 .
句意:我们分享的爱,我们给予的仁慈,以及我们创造的幸福总会带给我们巨大的惊喜。
to 到; of…… 的; with 带着,表伴随; for 为。结合句意我们分享的爱,我们给予的善意和创造的幸福,总是能够得到很大的回报。表伴随,故选 C 。
Dear sir, I bought a skirt from you last month, but there are some problems with it. First, the color is not as green as it is shown on your website. Second, I asked for Size M because it is the size I usually wear. But your Size M is so small that I have to give it to my younger sister. I think you should be more serious about your business. Truly, Susan Rosen |
Dear Ms. Rosen, Thank you for telling us the problems with your order. We hope we can give you better service. We are sending you another skirt with this letter. It is Size L, and its green color is brighter than the one you had. We hope you like it. Yours truly, Victor Smith |
1 . Susan Rosen bought ________ from Victor.
A . a pair of shoes B . a skirt C . a coat D . a T ﹣ shirt
2 . Susan Rosen thought Victor was ________ his business.
A . very careful about B . very patient with
C . not serious enough about D . interested in
3 . According to the second letter, Victor Smith ________.
A . returned the money to Susan B . sent Susan a new skirt
C . asked Susan to visit the office D . called Susan to change for another color
1 . B
2 . C
3 . B
【分析】
本文主要介绍苏珊 · 罗森在网上买了一条裙子,但是因为尺码和颜色的问题给卖家写了一封投诉信;卖家回复给她换另外一条裙子。
1 .
细节理解题。根据文中 “I bought a skirt from you last month” 可知,她买了一条裙子。故选 B 。
2 .
细节理解题。根据文中 “I think you should be more serious about your business.” 可知,苏珊 · 罗森认为维克托的生意不是很认真,故选 C 。
3 .
细节理解题。根据文中 “We are sending you another skirt with this letter.” 可知,维克多 · 史密斯送苏珊一条新裙子。故选 B 。
Characters : Benny , student , 14 years old
Peter , student , 15 years old
Susie , student , 14 years old
Grace , student , 14 years old
Time : One Sunday afternoon in autumn
Place : Sunny Park
Scene One : The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are cleaning up.
Benny : Wow! That was a great picnic. I'm so full that I can hardly move.
Grace : That's no excuse for not cleaning up , Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the left food. Peter , can you put out the fire , please ? And clean up the plate.
Peter :( Speaking to himself ) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs ? It's not fair.
Scene Two : Peter throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes (灰烟) with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.
Susie :( Sounding surprised ) What are you doing , Peter ? That's dangerous.
Peter : Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire.
Susie : And the grass. Benny, Grace , Help! Help!
Scene Three : Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.
Peter : Oh , no! What have I done ?
Grace : You know that we should do everything carefully , don't you ?
Peter :( With his head in his hands ) Yes. What have I done ? What have I done ?
1 . Benny didn't want to clean up because________.
A . she was too full to move B . it was dirty to do that
C . she was too hungry to move D . it was difficult for her
2 . Peter said "How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs ? It's not fair." in a ( an ) ________tone (语气) .
A . happy B . sad C . serious D . unhappy
3 . From the story we can know that________.
A . there are five people in the play B . Peter's carelessness caused the fire
C . they had a birthday party in the morning D . only Susie put out the fire
4 . The material above is probably________.
A . a play B . a map C . a letter D . a dairy
1 . A
2 . D
3 . B
4 . A
【分析】
本文为一篇剧本:四个十几岁的孩子吃完野餐,收拾东西时发生的事情。
1 .
细节理解题。根据 “Benny : Wow! That was a great picnic. I'm so full that I can hardly move.” 可知 Benny 说她吃得太饱了,动不了,故选 A 。
2 .
推理判断题。根据 “Peter :( Speaking to himself ) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs ? It's not fair.” 可知彼得小声自言自语,可知他对做脏活累活感到不公平,因此判断他是生气的口吻。故选 D 。
3 .
细节理解题。根据 “Scene Two : Peter throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes (灰烟) with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass. Peter : Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire.” 可知彼得在火上泼了一点水。他以为火已熄灭,然后拿着一张旧报纸包起烟灰扔进草丛里。 结果报纸着火了 ” 可知彼得的粗心导致了大火。故选 B 。
4 .
推理判断题。根据 “Characters : Benny , student , 14 years old , Time : One Sunday afternoon in autumn , Place : Sunny Park , Scene One : ” 可知文章介绍了角色、时间、地点和场景,因此判断本文有可能是一个剧本。故选 A 。
My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body was. Through the years, I would take a guess at what I thought was the correct answer.
When I was young, I thought sound was very important to us, so I said, "My ears, mommy," She said, "No. Many people can't hear any sound. But you can keep thinking about it and I will ask you again." Over the years, my mother asked me many times and always answered me ,"No, but you are getting smarter every year, my child."
Then last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was sad. My mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to grandpa. She asked me, "Do you know what the most important body part is, my dear?"
I was shocked when she asked me this question at that time. I always thought it was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion (困惑) on my face and told me, "This question is very important. It shows that you have really lived your life." I saw her eyes were filed with tears. She said, "My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder." I asked, "Is it because it holds up my head?" She replied, "No, it is because ________. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life. I only hope you have enough love and friends, so you can have a shoulder to cry on when you need it."
From then on, I knew the most important part of the body is not a selfish (自私的) one. It is the sympathetic (同情的) one to feel and share the pain of others.
1 . When the writer was young, he thought ________ were the most important part of the body.
A . eyes B . hands C . ears D . feet
2 . The mother asked the writer the question in order to ________.
A . let him know the importance of the body
B . tell him the importance of study
C . introduce the use of the body to him
D . let him know the truth of life
3 . Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________?
A . it means you are still alive
B . it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they cry
C . it can carry the heavy things you need in life
D . it can stop others from crying when they are sad
4 . The best title of the passage is ________.
A . The Most Important Part of the Body
B . The Importance of Your Health
C . The Shoulder of My Mom
D . Love and Friends
1 . C
2 . D
3 . B
4 . A
【分析】
文章大意:本文主要讲了作者妈妈问他身体最重要的是什么,作者苦思冥想觉得是耳朵,爷爷去世后妈妈告诉他最重要的是肩膀。
1 .
细节理解题。根据 “When I was young, I thought sound was very important to us, so I said, 'My ears, mommy,'” 可知,作者年轻的时候,认为耳朵是最重要的。故选 C 。
2 .
细节理解题。根据 “She saw the confusion (困惑) on my face and told me, 'This question is very important. It shows that you have really lived your life.'” 可知妈妈问这个问题是为了告诉他生活的真谛。故选 D 。
3 .
推理判断题。根据下文的 “Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life.” 有时每个人都需要一个可以靠着哭泣的肩膀。可以推测是因为当我们的朋友、我们所爱的人哭泣的时候,它可以让他们把头靠在那儿。故选 B 。
4 .
最佳标题题。根据 “She said, 'My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.'” 结合文章内容,可知本文主要讲了人的身体中最重要的部分是肩膀,因此判断本文最好的标题是 “ 身体中最重要的部分 ” 。故选 A 。
Making a good job choice is almost the same as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life. For my job, there are three important things that I will consider.
The first one and also the most important one is that I must work in an area I like. If you find a job that you enjoy, then you won't feel that you're working at all. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most important member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.
The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time, so the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best to do it. In order to do that, I may spend more time and energy on my job, so I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work. Then I can live a comfortable life with this hard ﹣ won money and provide the best for my family.
The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people, such as the army, training or schools. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.
All in all, everyone should keep trying his best and making many preparations to get the dream job. He should decide what he wants to be. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field.
1 . According to the passage, making a good job choice probably means ________.
A . being a good family member B . choosing a good life
C . solving fewer problems D . providing hard things
2 . The writer would like to choose a job that ________.
a. he is interested in
b. can help him make friends
c. can help others become better
d. is near home
e. leads him to solve problems
A . a , b , c B . b , d , e C . a , c , e D . c , d , e
3 . The underlined word "remunerated" in the passage means "________".
A .训练 B .尊敬 C .接受 D .酬劳
4 . From the passage, we can infer that________.
A . choosing a job is the most important decision to make in life
B . if you find a job you enjoy, you don't need to work any more
C . it would be a satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be
D . no one can get a dream job suddenly or easily
1 . B
2 . C
3 . D
4 . D
【分析】
文章大意:本文介绍做出一个好的工作选择几乎和选择一个好的生活一样,所以,选择工作是人生中最重要的决定之一。对于我的工作,我将考虑三件重要的事情:第一个是我必须在一个我喜欢的地方工作;第二个是我的工作领域必须引导我去解决一些新的和困难的问题;第三件重要的事是,我想在一个能帮助别人的领域工作。
1 .
细节理解题。根据 “Making a good job choice is almost the same as choosing a good life.” 可知,做出一个好的工作选择几乎和选择一个好的生活一样,故选 B 。
2 .
细节理解题。根据 “The first one and also the most important one is that I must work in an area I like. 第一个也是最重要的一个是我必须在我喜欢的领域工作。 ”“The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. 第二,我的工作领域必须引导我解决一些新的和困难的问题。 ” 以及 “The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. 第三件重要的事情是,我愿意在能帮助他人的领域工作。 ” 可知, C 选项符合题意,故选 C 。
3 .
词义猜测题。根据下文 “Then I can live a comfortable life with this hard ﹣ won money and provide the best for my family. 这样我就能用这份来之不易的钱过上舒适的生活,然后我可以为我的家人提供最好的生活。 ” 结合本句 “so I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work.” 可知,我也希望我的辛勤工作能有好的报酬,因此 “remunerated” 的意思应是 “ 报酬 ” ,故选 D 。
4 .
细节推理题。根据 “All in all, everyone should keep trying his best and making many preparations to get the dream job. He should decide what he wants to be. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field.” 总之,每个人都应该尽自己最大的努力,为得到理想的工作做很多准备。他应该决定他想成为什么样的人,然后,决定如何朝着这个目标努力。他应该学习适当的课程,阅读书籍,并与该领域的知识人士交谈。可知没有人能轻松容易地得到理想的工作,故选 D 。
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