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1.

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Steve and Yaser first met in their chemistry class at an American university. Yaser was an international student from Jordan. He wanted to learn more about American culture and hoped that he and Steve would become good friends. At first, Steve seemed very friendly. He always greeted Yaser warmly before class. Sometimes he offered to study with Yaser. He even invited Yaser to lunch with him. But after the term was over,  Steve  seemed  distant (疏远的).   The two former classmates didn't see each other very often at school. One day Yaser decided to call Steve. Steve didn't seem very interested in talking to him. Yaser was hurt by Steve's change of attitude. Steve said we were friends,”Yaser complained (抱怨),   “and  I thought friends were friends for ever.” Yaser is a little confused.

As a foreigner, he doesn't understand the way Americans view friendship. Americans use the word  “friend” in  a very  general  way. They may  call both casual acquaintances and close companions “friends”. These friendships are based on common interests. When the shared activity ends,  the friendship may fade(逐渐消失). Now as Steve and Yaser are no longer classmates, their “friendship” has changed. In some cultures friendship means a strong lifelong bond between two people. In these cultures friendships develop slowly, since they are built to last. American society is one of rapid change.  Studies show that one  out of five American families moves every year. American friendships develop quickly, and they may change just quickly as well. People from the United States may at first seem friendly. Americans often chat easily with strangers. But American friendliness is not always an offer of true friendship. After an experience like Yaser's people who've been in this country for only a few months may consider Americans to be fickle (易变的).  Learning how  Americans  view  friendship  can help non­Americans avoid misunderstandings. It can also help them make friends in the American way.

1. According to the passage, ________ made Yaser a  little confused.

 A. Steve's inviting him to dinner

 B. Steve's studying with him

 C. Steve's cold attitude

 D. Steve's misunderstanding him

2. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “they”  refers  to “________”

 A. American families

 B. American friendships

 C. people from the United States

 D. misunderstandings

3. We can learn from the passage that ________.

A. Americans use the word “friend” in a very special way and like to develop a close friendship

B. American friendliness is always an offer of true friendship and is of great value

C. Americans think the friendship will last for ever, even though the shared activity ends

D. Americans always base their friendships with others on common interests

4. Why do American friendships develop and change so quickly ?

 A. Americans may not only call casual acquaintances but close companions “friends”

 B. American society is one of rapid change, and the families move frequently.

CAmericans often seem friendly, and chat easily with strangers at first.

DAmericans think friendship means a strong lifelong relationship between two people.

5This passage mainly tells us ________.

Athat people should not make friends with Americans

Bthat everyone needs friends

Cthe importance of keeping friendships

Dhow Americans view friendship

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题型:阅读理解
知识点:日常生活类
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【答案】

答案:

这是一篇关于朋友的文章,主要讲述了美国人对友谊的态度。

1解析:根据第一段中的Steve seemed distant(疏远的)Steve didn't seem very interested in talking to him.Yaser was hurt by Steve's change of attitude可知,Steve 的冷淡态度使Yaser有点儿迷惑。故选C

答案:C

2解析:根据第二段中的American friendships develop quicklyand they may change just quickly as well可知,画线词所在句的意思为美国人的友谊建立得快,它们变化得也快,在这里they指代的应是American friendships

答案:B

3解析:根据第二段中的These friendships are based on common interests.When the shared activity ends, the friendship may fade(逐渐消失)可知,这些友谊都是基于共同的兴趣。当这些原来共同从事的活动结束时,友谊也可能会变淡。故选D

答案:D

4解析:根据第二段中的American society is one of rapid change.Studies show that one out of five American families moves every year可知,美国是个快速变化的社会。研究显示,每年五分之一的美国家庭会搬家。故本题选B项。

答案:B

5解析:分析文章大意可知,本文从来自约旦的外国留学生Yaser和来自美国的Steve的故事入手,分析了美国人对友谊的态度,故选D

答案:D

=
考点梳理:
根据可圈可点权威老师分析,试题“ ”主要考查你对 日常生活类阅读 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“资料梳理”如下:
◎ 日常生活类阅读的定义
日常生活类阅读:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。
做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
◎ 日常生活类阅读的知识扩展
     日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,
生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
◎ 日常生活类阅读的教学目标
1、关注日常生活,从日常的点滴做起,养成良好的生活习惯。
2、培养学生的积累能力,提高学生的阅读能力。
3、珍惜生活,热爱生活。
◎ 日常生活类阅读的考试要求
能力要求:了解/识记
课时要求:1
考试频率:常考
分值比重:5

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日常生活类
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1.

Letter A

Dear Rose,

I like your programmes very much. Im now writing to ask you something about American social customs (社交习惯). My American friends want me to join them in their dinner party. I am very happy and have decided to go, but Im a little worried about it, too. The social customs in my country are very different from here, so I’m afraid of making mistakes.

Should I bring a present, such as sweets or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork (叉子) or knife to use? How can I let the family know that Im thankful for their kindness?

                        Wang Lin

Letter B

Dear Wang Lin,

Its a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) if you know that your friends drink it.

You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.

Try to be free at the dinner table. If you don’t know about choosing the right fork or knife, just watch the other people, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, ask the person next to you.

If you like the food, say so. Of course, you’ll thank them for the meal and for their kindness. It’s also a good idea to send a thank-you card the day after.

                         Rose

1. Wang Lin wants to _______.

A. make friends with Rose      

B. know some social customs for a dinner party

C. make her friends happy      

D. give her friends a surprise

2. Rose is possibly ________.

A. a good housewife          B. a TV hostess (主持人)

C. a member of the dinner party     D. a friend of Wang Lins

3. If you’re asked to a dinner party but not sure about what to bring as a present, it’s good to bring _______.

  A. some fruits             B. a bottle of wine

  C. some flowers            D. a knife and fork

4. Which of the following is NOT proper (适当的) for joining in a dinner party?

  A. Get there 15 minutes earlier.      B. Make yourself at home.

  C. Follow others to use forks and knives.  D. Thank your friends for the meal.

5. From the letters we’ve learned that it’s very _____ to know something about American social customs.

  A. difficult   B. friendly    C. enjoyable    D. helpful

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1.

I like to get up late, so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. It finished at 3 P.m., so we will have lots of time for after-school activities. There is a big dining hall.

We have an hour for lunch. We eat lunch and chat there. We can also listen to pop music in the hall. We eat fruit and vegetables every day.

We have Maths every day because I think Maths is very interesting to us. I love computers, so we have Computer Studies every day. We wear school uniforms, but we do not wear ties. The classes are quite small. There are 15 students in each class.

There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library with lots of useful books. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool.

There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. We only have half an hour of homework every day, and we do not do homework at weekends. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater.

36. How many hours for lessons are there in my school?

A. Five hours.                 B. Six hours.       C. Four hours.                      D. Three hours.

37. How many hours for lunch are there in my school?

   A. Half an hours.         B. One hours.     C. One and a half hours.     D. Two hours.

38. Why do we have Maths every day?

A. Because it is useful.                        B. Because it is the main subject.  

C. Because we’re interested in it.     D. Because I’m going to be a Maths teacher.

39. How many students are there in my class?

   A. Ten.                  B. Sixteen.           C. Fourteen.                      D. Fifteen.

40. The underlined word “with” means_______.  

A.                          B. 在……下      C. 和……一起                   D.

41. How often do we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater?

A. Every week.         B. Every day.    C. Every month.                  D. Every two months.

42. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. My school.                                   B. My ideal subject.   

C. My ideal school.                            D. My ideal park.

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1.

B

Good morning. I’m Chen Hua. Here’s my culture report for today, Monday:

A new film starts tonight at the student cinema at eight o’clock. The film is Pirates of the Carribean. It’s a fantastic adventure film. Johnny Depp and Orlando Bloom are the stars. They are both very popular and famous, and they both act well in this film, and make their characters believable.

The story is about an old ship. It sails around the Carribean islands. Depp and Bloom try to find some lost gold. Then they come fare to face with some terrible men, and have to fight them. There's lots of action, and the fighting looks really dangerous. They also saves Keira Knightly. She plays Elisabeth, the daughter of a rich man. The scenes with Knightly and Bloom are beautiful and romantic.

The film isn't true to life, but it' s very exciting, and some of it is very funny. It' s an enjoyable film, although in my opinion there's too much fighting. But except for that, it's an excellent film. U you didn't see it when it first came out, I advise you to go and see it now. I' m sure you' 11 enjoy it. It' s showing all week.

43. Pirates of the Carribean is__________.

A. a tragedy B. a comedy C. an action film D. an adventure film

44. Depp and Bloom sails around the Carribean islands because__________.

A. they try to find some lost gold B. they try to find some gold

C. they try to find some lost iron D. they try to find some lost iron

45. They meet __________.

A. some terrible men B. some terrible women

C. some smiling men D. some smiling men

46. There's lots of action in the film because they have to__.

A. fight the frightening people B. fight the terrible women

C. make the film interesting D. make the film exciting

47. Keira Knightly plays

A. Depp and Bloom      B. Elisabeth C. Orlando Bloom D. Johnny Depp

48. What Chen Hua doesn't like about the film is

A. untruth to life        B. the adventure C. too much fighting      D. the stars

49. Chen Hua advises people to see the film because__      _.

A. it's funny B. it's true C. it' s believable I), it' s excellent

50. The general idea of paragraph 3 is         _ .

A. self introduction                               B. where the film is on

C. Chen Hua's opinions about the film D. the main idea of the film

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