请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺
nod achieve cheer control prepare |
56.The 20-month old baby ________ with a smile when she saw her mother back from work.
57.Peter with his classmates always ________ for their school football team while watching football matches.
58.Step into 2020, near 2021, China ________ the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way.
59.—You seemed busy when I walked past. Have you got a minute now, sir?
— Sure.I ________ a report It's finished. So, what's up?
60.The Chinese government ________ the virus through the efforts and now people can go to work,students can go to school as usual
56.nodded
57.cheers
58.will achieve
59.was preparing
60.has controlled
【分析】
56.句意:这个20个月大的婴儿在看到母亲工作回来的时候会微笑着点头。
根据所给单词以及句意可知选择nod点头,nod with a smile 微笑着点头;根据后文“when she saw her mother back from work”可知时态是一般过去时,nod是重读闭音节,需要双写d再加-ed。故答案为nodded。
57.句意:皮特和他的同学们总是在看足球比赛的时候为他们学校的球队加油。
cheer for为……鼓劲加油;with his classmates是伴随状语,真正主语是“皮特”,所以谓语动词要加-s。故答案为cheers。
58.句意:步入2020,即将2021,中国将会实现全面建设小康社会的目标。
目标用“实现”来搭配,选achieve;根据“步入2020,即将2021”可知时态是一般将来时,加will、故答案为will achieve。
59.句意:——我刚才路过的时候你看起来很忙,现在能抽会儿空吗,先生?——当然,那会儿我在准备报告,已经结束了,什么事?
prepare a report准备报告;根据“You seemed busy when I walked past”可知,“准备报告”这件事发生在过去,而且是提问人路过那时候正在发生,所以用过去进行时,主语是I,用was。故答案为was preparing。
60.句意:经过努力,中国政府已经控制住了病毒,现在,人们可以正常上班,学生们可以正常上课。
根据句意人们能够正常上班上学,说明病毒已不再肆虐,用control控制;控制病毒对现在造成的影响是人们可以正常上班上学,所以用现在完成时,主语是单数,用has。故答案为has controlled。
【点睛】
当主语后面接由as well as, as much as, accompanied by, including, in addition to, more than, no less than, rather than, together with等引导的词组时,其谓语动词的形式要依主语的单复数而定。在这样的句子里,这些词所引导的词组不影响主语自身的单、复数形式,它们在句子里其实是状语。也就是说,我们完全可以将这些词组搬到句首或是放到句末甚至删除都不影响句子的结构。例如小题2,把with his classmates放到句末都是可以的,所以真正主语只有Peter一个人。