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1.

Being a parent is without doubt among the most challenging jobs in the world. But no matter how 1 it is, some people voluntarily (主动地) take this role—even if they don’t have to. We know them as “foster (收养) parents”.

Katie Holstein is one such example. In 2017, though unmarried, she decided to become a mother. Eight months later, she got a license and was 2 to become a first time mom to two babies. It was not an easy 3 for Katie. However, she made it. The babies were looked after very well.

Over the next three years, this 4 mom fostered 16 children. They were all under five years old because she wasn’t willing to take teenagers. However, her attitude changed when she met a teenage girl named Akyra.

Akyra’s foster family needed a break. Katie was asked to let Akyra 5 with her for a week. To Katie’s surprise, she and Akyra got on well. They had the same 6 such as watching movies and reading novels. As time went on, the pair grew 7 . Katie made up her mind to foster her for real. Akyra was 14 at that time and planned to live with Katie until she aged out of the system at 18 years old.

Now Katie’s story is 8 known. She hopes it will encourage other people to 9 their homes to foster kids. “Being a real family doesn’t always mean being connected by blood. Sometimes, it just means being connected by the 10 . I promise you there are children in your community right now who need a safe place to land. They need willing families, not perfect ones,” explained Katie.

1 A interesting B exciting C unhealthy D difficult

2 A forced B encouraged C allowed D asked

3 A task B question C exam D rule

4 A beautiful B powerful C careful D regretful

5 A stay B come C communicate D compete

6 A difficulties B ideas C interests D friends

7 A stranger B quicker C stronger D closer

8 A widely B clearly C nearly D directly

9 A build B open C clean D change

10 A brain B age C money D heart

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【答案】

1 D

2 C

3 A

4 C

5 A

6 C

7 D

8 A

9 A

10 D

【分析】

本文讲述了一位名为凯蒂的女孩,没有结婚,却收养了一些孩子的故事。

1

句意:但是不管有多困难,有些人会自愿承担这个角色 —— 即使他们没有必要。

interesting 有趣的; exciting 令人兴奋的; unhealthy 不健康的; difficult 困难的。根据前文的 “Being a parent is without doubt among the most challenging jobs in the world.” 可知,为人父母是很难的工作。故选 D

2

句意: 8 个月后,她拿到了许可证,第一次成为了两个孩子的母亲。

forced 强迫; encouraged 鼓励; allowed 允许; asked 要求。根据 “she got a license” 可知,她取得了许可证,因此被允许成为两个孩子的母亲,故选 C

3

句意:这对凯蒂来说不是一件容易的事。

task 任务; question 问题; exam 考试; rule 规则。根据前文的 “become a first time mom to two babies” 可知,她第一次当妈妈,照顾两个婴儿,因此这不是一件容易的事,故选 A

4

句意:在接下来的三年里,这位细心的母亲收养了 16 个孩子。

beautiful 漂亮的; powerful 强大的; careful 认真的,细心的; regretful 后悔的。根据前文的 “The babies were looked after very well.” 可知,这两个婴儿被照顾得很好,因此她是一个细心的母亲,故选 C

5

句意:凯蒂被要求让阿基拉和她住一个星期。

stay 停留,待; come 来; communicate 交流; compete 竞争。根据后文的 “she and Akyra got on well.” 可知,她们相处得很好,因此表示她们两个待在一起,故选 A

6

句意:她们有相同的兴趣,例如看电影和读小说。

difficulties 困难; ideas 主意; interests 兴趣; friends 朋友。根据 “such as watching movies and reading novels” 可知,看电影和读小说,这是她们的兴趣,故选 C

7

句意:随着时间的推移,这两个人的关系更亲密了。

stranger 更奇怪的; quicker 更快的; stronger 更强壮的; closer 更亲密的。根据前文的 “she and Akyra got on well.” 可知,她们相处得好,因此表示关系更亲密了。故选 D

8

句意:现在凯蒂的故事被广泛知道。

widely 广泛的; clearly 清楚地; nearly 几乎; directly 直接地。根据后文的 “She hopes it will encourage other people to…their homes to foster kids.” 可知,她希望她的故事能鼓励其他父母,因此表示她的故事被广泛知道,故选 A

9

句意:她希望这将鼓励其他人去建立自己的家庭,来收养孩子。

build 建造; open 打开; clean 打扫; change 改变。根据 “to foster kids” 可知,要收养孩子,应是建立家庭,故选 A

10

句意:有时候,这只是心与心的联系

brain 大脑; age 年龄; money 金钱; heart 心脏。根据后文的 “They need willing families” 可知,他们需要有意愿的家庭,因此表示要有心的联系,故选 D

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1.

   I had to stay at Dallas Airport that night, waiting for a transferring flight(转机).

I   16    to sleep in a chair at the boarding gate. As I took my left shoe off to relax my wounded leg wrapped(缠绕)in a long piece of cloth, a lady   17   came up to me. “Are you OK, Miss?” she asked. “Yeah, it’s all right, I    18    my leg,” I answered coldly, as I was on alert(警惕的)then.

Anyway, the lady went on, “Oh, you need to rest. We can help you. We can    19    a room for you to sleep in.”

Tons of    20   came into my mind. “How can I trust her? Does she     21    in the airport?” I began looking for an ID card on her while holding my phone in my pocket. “Don’t   22    .I work here.” She smiled at me and showed me her ID card. I still didn’t    23    her until she asked a man in uniform to get a wheelchair for me. Then she wheeled me to the Lost and Found where the airport takes care of    24    kids. It’s a cute room with a tiny comfortable bed. “Good night,” she   25   at me again. Her blue eyes helped me to relax. “Good night, truly, thank you!” I said to her.

I had a good sleep indeed. The next morning someone else there sent me to the boarding gate. The    26    I got at Dallas Airport made me feel    27     for a lot of things—that kind lady, the help of the airport and,    28    , the care from strangers. No matter where we go, someone in the world is    29    to help us. I have come to realize that the best    30    of thankfulness is to pass on this kindness to the people who need my help.

16Awaited            Basked                     Cplanned                  Doffered

17Afinally            Bcarefully                 Cnervously               Dsuddenly

18Alost                 Bhurt                       Cconfirmed              Dbeat

19Aprovide           Bafford                    Cchoose                   Dbuy

20Awords             Bthoughts                 Cnotes                      Dmemories

21Alive                Bcharge                    Csleep                      Dwork

22Ahurry              Brefuse                     Cworry                    Dcheat

23Aneed               Btrust                       Cunderstand              Dadmire

24Anaughty          Byoung                    Cmissing                  Dlonely

25Asmiled            Bpointed                   Cshook                     Dlaughed

26Acare                Bguide                     Cadvice                    Dencouragement

27Asatisfied          Bpatient                    Cguilty                     Dthankful

28Aat first            Bat least                   Cafter all                  Dabove all

29Awilling            Bafraid                     Cfree                       Deager

30ACommunication  Bconversation       Cexpression              Dimpression

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1.

 Time flies. My summer vacation ended in the blink of an eye, but one thing is still on my mind. From July 25 to 27, I worked as a volunteer at the Wolong China Giant Panda Garden in Sichuan. I experienced the life of being a panda keeper.

My work included cleaning the pandas home, feeding the pandas and making food for them. The panda I took care of was named Jingke. When I went to feed him, he would stretch(伸出) one of his forefeet out on a shelf that hung on the fence and wait for his food. He would quickly grab the food as soon as I brought it to him. Can you guess what would happened next? Jingke would lie down and begin to eat. I could hear him crunching(嘎吱作响地咀嚼) on his food and see him twisting his body around like a dancer. It was really cute. This was one of the most interesting things I saw when I worked there.

When I fed Jingke, I touched his fur(). Most people think that panda's fur would be soft. But actually, panda's fur is very hard. I felt like I was touching needles.I looked at his teeth, too they were sharp and big. No wonder the panda keepers told us that pandas are not only cute, but also dangerous.

I am happy to be so close to the pandas. This experience lets me know that it is no easy to be a panda keeper.

16What is the meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 1?

A.瞬息万变         B.眨眼之间         C.成年累月         D.一夜之间

17As a panda keeper, what did the writer usually do except ________ ?

Acleaning the pandas' home            Bfeeding the pandas

Ctraining the pandas                  Dmaking food for the pandas

18What was Jingke like when he was eating?

AA fighter.                           BA baby.

CA dancer.                            DA snake.

19According to this passage, we can know that panda's fur is ___________.

Ahard                                 Bsoft

Ccomfortable                          Dsmooth

20What is the best title of this passage?

AA panda lover                        BKeeping pandas

CThe pandas in Wolong                 DMy experience as a panda keeper

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1.

Li Ruyan, 13 years old, did something special last summer with his classmates in Shanghai. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking(乱穿马路). As a part of the school project, Li’s school has encouraged its students to do more community(社区) work. After the half day of exhausting work Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.

“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility(责任感),” he said.

Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. In America, those who have finished 1,400 hours of community work can be awarded nearly $ 5, 000(33, 000 yuan).

Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grade.

Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.

Li Xiaotian, 15, in Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours in the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads — we really felt proud,” he said.

59What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?

AHe joined a special group of Class13.

BHe become a policeman.

CHe stopped people from talking.

DHe helped the traffic police at a crossroad.

60From this passage we know that _______.

ALi Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big city.

BLi Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work.

CLi Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day.

DLi Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads.

61Community service _______.

Ahas become a very important part of education only in China.

Bis very important in school education in some foreign countries.

Cis the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world.

Dneeds students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work.

62In which country the students need to finish forty hours of community work before graduation?

AIn the United States and Canada

BIn China

CIn Canada

DIn the US

63Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

AThe students in Suzhou visited the old people’s home.

BThe students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.

CThe students in Sichuan have not been asked to do community work

DThe students in Anshan cleaned the walls in the summer sun.

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1.

Bags of Love

Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mothers house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.

After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.

One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit mewhy wouldnt she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?

When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I told her she didnt need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.

I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.

121After the first week, the writer noticed that .

Athe food was put into a big box

Bhis mum followed the children

Cthe food was eaten up quickly

Dhis mum stopped buying food

122The street children thought of the writers mum as their      .

Aold grandma                          Bown mother

Cnew neighbour                        Ddear teacher

123How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?

AHe was proud of her.

BHe was confident in her.

CHe was angry with her.

DHe was worried about her.

124The writer added one more bag of food to      .

Amake friends with the children

Bget a hug from his mother

Cbecome well-known in the area

Dhelp the poor street children

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