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根据短文内容 , 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 项为多余选项。

There are many kinds of pollution around us, such as air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad for our health in many ways.

Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. 1

With the increase in population and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of litter into the land. In the fields, farmers use too many chemicals (化学用品) which destroy the soil. Soil pollution causes unhealthy food.

2 For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a noisy place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure, as well.

Working in strong, changeable light for a long time may cause some kinds of illness. 3 With less pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.

A It makes people feel terrible and is especially bad for the eyes.

B It can cause sore eyes and breathing problems.

C Water pollution can make fish dead.

D Noise pollution can make people deaf.

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【答案】

1 B

2 D

3 A

【分析】

本文介绍了污染的类型以及每种污染对人类的危害性。

1

根据 “Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution” 可知,此处应介绍空气污染对人类的害处, B 选项 它会导致眼睛疼痛和呼吸问题 符合,故选 B

2

根据 “For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a noisy place for a long time” 可知,此处应介绍与噪声污染有关的内容, D 选项 噪音污染会使人失聪 符合,故选 D

3

根据 “Working in strong, changeable light for a long time may cause some kinds of illness” 可知,此处应介绍在强光、多变的光线下工作对人类的危害, A 选项 它会让人感觉很糟糕,尤其对眼睛有害 符合,故选 A

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