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阅读下面短文,把 A-E 五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。

The world has been troubled by COVID-19 for over a year. Masks ( 口罩 ) are really important to everybody during the pandemic ( 疫情 ). We all wear masks every day. 1 . This could become a big environmental problem.

In a study, scientists from the US and Denmark said that people around the world are now using 129 billion face masks every month. 2 . What a large number it is!

According to Elvis Genbo Xu from the University of Southern Denmark, disposable ( 一次性的 ) masks are plastic products. 3 . People think that they are a new kind of pollution.

4 . But we can’t recycle masks. Scientists have called for setting up mask—only trash cans ( 垃圾箱 ) to deal with mask waste. 5 . We believe that we can solve this problem in the near future though there is still a lot of work to do.

A They also suggest that we use more reusable cotton masks.

B Other plastic products are often recycled.

C But we have to throw them away after a short time.

D That is to say, we use 2.8 million masks every minute!

E.These used plastic masks can not only pollute the earth but also oceans.

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【答案】

1 C

2 D

3 E

4 B

5 A

【分析】

本文主要讲述了口罩对环境造成的污染,以及如何来解决这个问题。

1 .根据 “Masks ( 口罩 ) are really important to everybody during the pandemic” “This could become a big environmental problem” 可知,此处应介绍与口罩有关的事情成为了一个环境问题, C 选项 但是我们不得不在短时间后把它们扔掉 符合,故选 C
2 .根据 “people around the world are now using 129 billion face masks every month.” “What a large number it is” 可知,此空应介绍使用口罩数量有关的内容, D 选项 也就是说,我们每分钟要用 280 万个口罩 符合,故选 D

3 .根据 “disposable ( 一次性的 ) masks are plastic products. ” “People think that they are a new kind of pollution” 可知,由塑料制成的一次性口罩对环境有污染, E 选项 这些使用过的塑料口罩不仅会污染地球,还会污染海洋 符合,故选 E

4 .根据 “But we can’t recycle masks” 可知,后文转折说口罩不能回收利用,那么可推断出前文应提到其他的物品可以回收利用, B 选项 其他塑料制品则经常回收利用 符合,故选 B

5 .根据 “Scientists have called for setting up mask—only trash cans ( 垃圾箱 ) to deal with mask waste” 可知,此处应是提到科学家对于口罩方面的建议, A 选项 他们还建议我们使用更多的可重复使用的棉口罩 符合,故选 A

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