Several months ago, Chinese COVID-19 vaccines (疫苗) were put to use widely. Our government offers free vaccines to Chinese people. Here is some information you need to know.
How is the vaccine given?
It is given by injection (注射) . There are several ways to get injected. For the most common way, you are supposed to get it twice. After the first injection, you have to get the second one.
Is the vaccine bad for human bodies?
Some people are afraid that the vaccines are dangerous and may make them sick. In fact, the vaccines have been tested for a long time. They won’t cause any disease. Instead, they can protect our bodies from being hurt.
Who is suitable?
Medical researches have shown that Chinese vaccines are suitable for most people. And people aged 18 to 59 would be the first ones to get injections. Our government expects people over 60 who are in good health to get injected as well. You’d better ask doctors for advice first.
Should we still wear a face mask?
Yes. It takes a few weeks for the body to build the ability to fight the COVID-19 after injection. Sometimes the vaccines might not work well in the body. So it’s best to keep wearing face masks in public and wash your hands often.
1 . ________ can get the COVID-19 vaccines first in China.
A . People of all ages B . People aged 3 to 17
C . People aged 18 to 59 D . People aged 60 and above
2 . The underlined word “disease” means ________ in the passage.
A . illness B . trouble C . headache D . pressure
3 . From the passage, we can know that the vaccines ________.
A . will make people sick B . can protect people from being hurt
C . can only be given in two ways D . are very expensive
4 . People should still wear masks after injection because ________.
A . their bodies need time to build the ability
B . the masks can make them more beautiful
C . they may catch a cold more easily
D . the masks help the vaccines to work
5 . This passage mainly talks about ________.
A . physical health B . face masks C . doctors’ advice D . vaccine injection
1 . C
2 . A
3 . B
4 . A
5 . D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍注射新冠疫苗的几个相关问题。
1. 细节理解题。根据 “And people aged 18 to 59 would be the first ones to get injections.” 可知,年龄在 18 到 59 岁之间的人将首先接受注射。故选 C 。
2. 词义猜测题。分析 “In fact, the vaccines have been tested for a long time. They won’t cause any disease. Instead, they can protect our bodies from being hurt.” 可知,这些疫苗已经测试了很长时间,它们不会引起任何疾病;相反,它们可以保护我们的身体免受伤害。此处 disease 的意思是 “ 疾病 ” ,故选 A 。
3. 细节理解题。根据 “Instead, they can protect our bodies from being hurt.” 可知,疫苗可以保护我们的身体免受伤害。故选 B 。
4. 细节理解题。根据 “It takes a few weeks for the body to build the ability to fight the COVID-19 after injection. Sometimes the vaccines might not work well in the body. So it’s best to keep wearing face masks in public” 可知,人们在注射后仍然应该戴口罩,因为他们的身体需要时间来建立这种能力。故选 A 。
5. 主旨大意题。分析全文内容可知,本文向我们介绍注射新冠疫苗的几个相关问题。故选 D 。
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A wedding(婚礼) Invitation
You’re invited to the wedding of Carrie and Henry at St John’s Church(教堂), on Saturday January 24th at 3:30 p.m. and dinner at the Blue Sky Restaurant, at 6:00p.m.
R.S.V.P: December 29th
Dear Joe, I’m so excited and I have to enjoy the news with you. Today is December 23rd, I got a very special invitation from Carrie before Christmas Day(圣诞节). Do you remember the party for the Sydney group at Henry’s house? And do you remember my best friend, Carrie? Well, guess what? Carrie and Henry are getting married? It’s so romantic! Love is here! Carrie and Henry are having a big wedding at St. John’s Church. Monica and James are going to their wedding. Oh, I can’t wait to enjoy it. I got the invitation and it is for two people. Can you come to the wedding with me? Carrie and Henry are going to Suzhou for their honey moon(蜜月). I’m buying them a camera for their wedding. But before the wedding, I’d like to get my hair cool and buy a pink dress first. Call me at 9:00 a.m., on Friday, January 23rd, OK? Maria |
36. Maria got this wedding invitation from .
A. Carrie. B. Joe. C. Monica. D. James
37. Monica and James are taking part in the wedding on .
A. Friday morning. B. Friday afternoon. C. Saturday morning. D. Saturday afternoon.
38. What does “getting married” mean in Chinese?
A. 参加聚会 B. 过圣诞节 C. 做礼拜 D. 结婚
39. The friends to the wedding party are going to have dinner .
A. in Suzhou. B. at Henry’s house C. at St John’s Church D. at the Blue Sky Restaurant
40. From the invitation card, we know that .
A. Monica is having fun in Suzhou. B. they are having the wedding in January.
C. Monica is going to buy a camera for Joe D. the wedding dinner starts at 7:00 p.m.
Do you have pen pals? I have three pen pals from three different countries. They are Tom, Ella, and Molly.
Tom comes from Australia. His favorite subject is P.E., because he likes playing soccer best and he can play it in P.E. classes. He has a sister and a brother.
Ella is an American girl. Of all her subjects, she likes Chinese best. She often writes to me in Chinese. Her favorite sport is volleyball.
Molly lives in Tokyo. She likes learning Chinese, too. But her favorite subject is math. When she has time, she likes playing tennis best. She is a very clever girl.
I love them very much.
根据短文内容,将表格补充完整。
Name | From | Living place | Favorite subject | Favorite sport |
Tom | Australia | / | 1. ______ | soccer |
Ella | 2. _____ | / | Chinese | 3. _____ |
Molly | / | 4. ____ | 5. _____ | tennis |