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1.

A coal mine gas explosion ( 煤矿瓦斯爆炸 ) yesterday morning in Tongchuan, Shanxi Province in Northwest China, killed five miners ( 矿工 ) and left ___21___ missing.

The explosion took place ( 发生 ) in the Chenjiashan Coal Mine in Tongchuan at about 7:10 a.m. yesterday, ___22___ 293 miners were working underground. People above ground saw thick smoke ___23___ out of a mine at about 7:30 when communication underground was ___24___ .

Shortly after the accident, President Hu Jintao gave instructions urging ( 督促 ) the local government and departments ___25___ their best to save the ___26___ miners.

It was about 8,000 metres from ___27___ the workplace where the explosion took place. It was very difficult to save those trapped miners. By 5:00 p.m. on Sunday, 127 out of the 293 workers working there when the explosion took place were brought up. Five were dead, and another 166 ___28___ . An officer said ___29___ there is no air in the underground area where the missing miners are, it is ____30____ for them to have survived.

21 A 166 others B another 166 C 166 the other D the other 166

22 A after B before C when D since

23 A comes B was coming C coming D came

24 A got off B put off C cut off D taken off

25 A tried B to try C to try to D tried to

26 A trapping B were trapping C trapped D were trapped

27 A the entrance of B the entrance to C the way to D the way of

28 A were missed B missing C were missing D to miss

29 A since B while C because of D as

30 A possible B impossible C unpossible D possiblely

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【答案】

B    22 C    23 C    24 C    25 B    26 C    27 B    28 C    29 A    30 B

【导语】本文主要介绍了山西省铜川市发生煤矿瓦斯爆炸事故,造成 5 人死亡, 166 人失踪。

21 .句意:昨天上午,中国西北部山西省铜川煤矿发生瓦斯爆炸,造成 5 名矿工死亡, 166 人失踪。

166 others166 其他人; another 166 另外 166 166 the other166 其他的; the other 166 其他 166 。根据下文 “Five were dead, and another 166 ...” 可知,此处指另外 166 人失踪,应用 another 166 。故选 B

22 .句意:昨天上午 7 10 分左右,铜川陈家山煤矿发生爆炸,当时有 293 名矿工正在井下工作。

after …… 之后; before …… 之前; when …… 时; since 自从。根据 “293 miners were working underground” 可知,煤矿发生爆炸时,有 293 名矿工正在工作,应用 when 引导时间状语从句。故选 C

23 .句意:大约 7 点半,地面上的人看到一个矿井冒出浓烟,当时地下通讯被切断。

comes 动词第三人称单数; was coming 过去进行时; coming 现在分词; came 过去式。根据 “People above ground saw thick smoke ... out of a mine” 可知, see sb./sth. doing sth.“ 看见某人 / 某物正在做某事 ,现在分词作宾补。故选 C

24 .句意:大约 7 点半,地面上的人看到一个矿井冒出浓烟,当时地下通讯被切断。

got off 下车; put off 推迟; cut off 切断; taken off 起飞。根据 “communication underground” 可知,爆炸发生后,地下通讯被中断,应用 cut off 。故选 C

25 .句意:事故发生后不久,国家主席胡锦涛发出指示,敦促当地政府和有关部门尽最大努力抢救被困矿工。

tried 过去式; to try 动词不定式; to try to 动词不定式; tried to 过去式。根据 urge sb. to do sth.“ 督促某人做某事 可知,此处要用不定式;再根据 try one’s best“ 尽某人最大努力 可知, try 后面不用 to 。故选 B

26 .句意:事故发生后不久,国家主席胡锦涛发出指示,敦促当地政府和有关部门尽最大努力抢救被困矿工。

trapping 现在分词; were trapping 过去进行时; trapped 过去分词; were trapped 一般过去时的被动语态。根据 “save the ... miners” 可知,此处指拯救被困矿工,应用过去分词作定语,表示 被困的 。故选 C

27 .句意:距离发生爆炸的工作地点入口约 800 米。

the entrance of…… 的入口; the entrance to“ 通向 …… 的入口 the way to“ 通向 …… 的路 the way of“…… 的路 。根据 “the workplace” 可知,此处指通向工作地的入口。故选 B

28 .句意: 5 名矿工遇难,另外 166 名失踪了。

were missed 一般过去时的被动语态; missing 现在分词; were missing 过去进行时; to miss 动词不定式。根据 “Five were dead, and another 166 ...” 可知,此处指另外 166 名矿工是失踪状态,应用过去进行时 were missing 。故选 C

29 .句意:一位官员表示,由于失踪矿工所在的地下区域没有空气,他们不可能存活下来。

since 由于; while …… 期间; because of 因为; as 作为。分析句子可知,此处表示原因,应用 since 引导原因状语从句。故选 A

30 .句意:一位官员表示,由于失踪矿工所在的地下区域没有空气,他们不可能存活下来。

possible 可能的; impossible 不可能的; unpossible 是错误表达; possiblely 是错误表达,正确的为 possibly 。根据 “there is no air in the underground area where the missing miners are” 可知,没有空气是不可能活下来的。故选 B

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1.

Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled () across the road.

Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late ... The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyones surprise, the car didnt stop. It drove away quickly.

People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boys head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.

At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didnt leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didnt feel like talking to anyone.

The next day, the boys parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

325Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday?

AAt home.         BOn the street.   CIn a coffee shop. DIn the police station.

326Who called the police?

AThe writer.

BThe boys friends.

CThe boys parents.

DThe coffee shop owner.

327The writer left the police station at ________ p.m.

A6:30             B7:00             C7:30             D8:00

328Which is the right order of the following events?

The writer ordered a cup of coffee.

There was a cut on the boys head.

A car came very fast. 

The writer got a call from the boys parents.

The writer went back home.

A.①②⑤③④

B.①③②⑤④

C.③②①⑤④

D.③①②④⑤

329How might the writer feel at the end of the story?

AHappy.                               BTired.

CWorried.                             DPopular.

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1.

Every day cars kill or hurt many people in the roads. Sometimes the drivers drive too fast or do not drive carefully enough. Some of them 1 the traffic rules and cause accidents.

According to some researches, it is usually the pedestrians (行人) who cause the accidents. A lot of road users are very 2 . They walk or run across the roads 3 the cars. They walk in the roads but not on the walkways. They get into or out of cars in the middle of the road. Some do not take the trouble to 4 the green lights and simply cross the roads against the red lights.

Many people think accidents often happen in 5 roads in large cities, but this is not always true. 6 , Tokyo is one of the world's largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities, however, there are 7 accidents to pedestrians. The reason is that the police there are very 8 and the pedestrians are very careful. Pedestrians never cross against a red light and they 9 follow traffic rules.

Do you know alcohol (酒精) is another main cause of traffic accidents? It delays (拖延) people's response. Those who have drunk alcohol are 1 0 in making decisions. They need a few more seconds to react (反应) . Alcohol drinking is especially dangerous for motor car drivers. It is not only drivers who may have accidents after drinking. Drunken pedestrians may put their lives in danger as well.

1 A make B break C follow D remember

2 A tired B cheerful C careless D frightened

3 A at the end of B in the center of C on top of D in front of

4 A care for B wait for C search for D look for

5 A busy B wide C clean D new

6 A In fact B By the way C For example D In other words

7 A very few B so many C only some D plenty of

8 A kind B polite C patient D strict

9 A even B never C hardly D always

1 0 A slow B active C excited D lazy

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1.

One day at noon, a 10-year-old boy was walking along the street with his uncle. Suddenly, the boy disappeared ― he fell _______a manhole (井) . His uncle called for help, but it was too late. The boy was _______dead. There should_______a cover over the manhole, _______ it had been removed. This tragedy happened in Wuhan last year, and it was not the only one.

The theft of manhole covers has been a big problem in China. According to CCTV News, there were over 70 injuries or deaths due to broken or_______manhole covers from 2017 to 2019. _______such tragedies, China’s top judicial (司法) bodies introduced strict punishments in April for those_______ remove or damage manhole covers. The maximum sentence is the death penalty, Xinhua reported.

"This move will better ensure people's safety when walking on roads or_______,” Xu Hao, _______lawyer from the Beijing Jingshi Law Firm, told China Daily.

Many of those who have stolen manhole covers have done __________ in order to sell them as scrap (废弃的) metal. Some taxi drivers have also removed the covers__________water to clean __________cars, China Daily noted. If people know__________ manhole covers will be__________ punished, it is possible that it __________ less often and prevent tragedies, Xu added.

81

A over B down C off D into

82

A already B almost C even D still

83

A have had B have been C had D have

84

A if B while C but D though

85

A stealing B steal C stole D stolen

86

A Prevent B Prevented C To prevent D Preventing

87

A which B what C who D whose

88

A drives B driving C drove D driven

89

A / B a C an D the

90

A such B so C those D these

91

A getting B get C got D to get

92

A theirs B their C its D his

93

A remove B removes C removing D removed

94

A serious B more serious C seriously D more seriously

95

A will happen B happens C is happening D has happened

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1.

It was the last day of school and I planned to travel to my friend’s hometown. I didn’t see him for years and this was a good ____11____ to meet him again.

I was busy at school so it was very ____12____ when I came back home. It was already 10 o’clock at night. Time was running out. After a hurried ( 勿忙 ) meal I left. ____13____ I found a taxi very soon. Asking the driver to drive me fast to the station, I relaxed for a while, imagining what my friend looked like now. I was soon at the station and I was sure that I would be able to ____14____ the train. Unluckily, I fell on the way and lost some time. To my ____15____ , when I reached the platform ( 站台 ), I saw that the train just left! It was the last train so I had to ____16____ home.

My mother was glad to see me back because as she had a bad feeling about my trip. But I was unhappy. I tried to relax and went to bed but I had a ____17____ sleep. The next morning I was very tired. When I was having breakfast the ____18____ arrived. I read over the pages and was shocked ( 震惊 ) to ____19____ that the train I missed had an accident. How ____20____ I was that I missed the train!

11 A work B chance C visit D dream

12 A strange B cold C late D quiet

13 A Possibly B Suddenly C Strangely D Luckily

14 A stop B see C catch D miss

15 A sadness B hope C worry D joy

16 A call B leave C reach D return

17 A deep B bad C great D heavy

18 A newspaper B ticket C milk D train

19 A find B hear C feel D remember

20 A hopeful B thankful C careful D painful

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1.

Do you know what to do if you see a car accident? You make a ___31___ of helping or not? The following is what you should do in the first few ___32___ .

When a car accident happens, the first thing to do is called “Situation Assessment ( 评估 )”. It can be done in a few seconds by just ___33___ around. Is the accident safe for you to walk into? Are there any dangers that could ___34___ you? If there is anything that could be dangerous, then you should stay back ___35___ call for help. If the situation is ___36___ for you, then you need to make sure the situation is safe for the patient.

If there is serious danger to the patient, it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is to ___37___ doctors. Moving a patient could make things ___38___ . Of course, if the situation is seriously dangerous and you need to get the patient out fast, and then you will have to ___39___ them as quickly as you can.

Who can help you? It’s best to send someone to call for help. Everyone should know how to call for help. You should call 110 in China and 911 in the US. Please remember the ___40___ right now and they may be important sometime in the future.

31 A noise B list C choice D wish

32 A minutes B hours C days D years

33 A running B looking C walking D driving

34 A surprise B protect C miss D hurt

35 A if B but C and D though

36 A serious B safe C dangerous D quiet

37 A think about B agree with C worry about D wait for

38 A worse B easier C better D clearer

39 A call B find C hit D move

40 A patients B numbers C accidents D names

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