A: Do you know China Brand Day?
B: 1 ． What’s the Day for?
A: 2 ． In the past, “made in China” just made people think of cheap, low-quality products. 3 ．
B: I agree. Chinese brands are going global and being widely accepted.
A: Exactly. 4 ．
B: Yes. I often buy some shoes and clothes of these brands, they are at good prices, but really nice and of high quality.
A: 5 ． I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like you.
A ． Cool!
B ． For making people know about Chinese brands all over the world.
C ． Because they are affordable.
D ． Some sports brands like Huili and Li-Ning have got global attention.
E.What? I’ve never heard of it.
F.TikTok is another big technology brand.
G.But it has changed now.
1 ． E
2 ． B
3 ． G
4 ． D
5 ． A
【分析】
本文是 A 与 B 从中国品牌日聊起，到中国品牌的产品发生的一些变化的一则对话。
1 ．根据 “Do you know China Brand Day” 及 “What’s the Day for” 可知，并不知道 “ 中国品牌日 ” ， E 选项 “ 什么？我从未听说过它 ” 符合，故选 E 。
2 ．根据 “What’s the Day for” 可知，此处应解释这个节日是干什么的， B 选项 “ 是为了让全世界的人都知道中国品牌 ” 符合，故选 B 。
3 ．根据 “In the past” 可知，前文介绍过去是干什么的，此处应介绍现在的情况， G 选项 “ 但它现在已经变了 ” 符合，故选 G 。
4 ．根据 “Yes. I often buy some shoes and clothes of these brands, they are at good prices, but really nice and of high quality” 可知，此处应表达中国品牌的一些情况，然后对方表示认同， D 选项 “ 一些运动品牌，如回力和李宁，已经得到了全球的关注 ” 符合，故选 D 。
5 ．根据 “I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like you” 可知，此处应是一个评价的话， A 选项 “ 酷 ” 符合，故选 A 。
根据短文内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。
What are some things in your life that give you too much stress? Find out what you can do about it.
School Work and Grades
As a student, school work and grades are at the top of your stress list. Even if your school grades are not so bad, you may still fear that you may not do as well as you expect. Heavily learning burden is another cause for worry.
Why not take it easy by leaving extra time to study and take frequent breaks to avoid being so tired? Manage your time carefully and do not put things off.
Friendships and Relationships
Have you ever been concerned with not having enough friends,or not being in the same class as your best friends? These, along with other issues such as peer pressure and interpersonal disagreements and arguments, are other common stress.
It is important to know how to choose your circle of friends wisely. Do not “hide” in your own “nest”. Make friends when you join school activities. Make plans to meet with your friends from other classes during break time. Know that everyone is unique and different—do not compare yourself with others.
Poor Diet and Lack of Sleep
Do you know that eating too much fast food and junk food can lead to mood changes, lack of energy and other negative effects? These convenience food which have less nutrition ( 营养 ) may cause other health issues. Some students suffer from sleep problems too. When that happens, they behave poorly in class.
Learn to make wise food choices that you can enjoy. Well plan and arrange your daily routine. Completing all school tasks, going to bed at a set time every night. Avoid playing computer games or smartphone before you sleep. Do see a doctor if your sleeping problems continue.
1 ． ________ school work ________ grades are the main stress for students.
2 ． In order not to ________ ________, students can leave extra time to study and take frequent breaks.
3 ． Don’t compare yourself with others, you are not the ________ ________ any other person in the world.
4 ． Less nutritious food and sleep problems can make students ________ ________ at school.
5 ． Wise food choices and healthy life style may ________ your sleeping ________.
1 ． Both and
2 ． be/ get/ become tired
3 ． same as
4 ． behave/ work/ do poorly/ badly
5 ． solve problems
【分析】
本文介绍了几种生活中常见的压力，并就此提出了一些解决办法。
1. 根据 “As a student, school work and grades are at the top of your stress list” 可知，学业和成绩都是学生的主要压力，用 both…and 连接并列主语，故填 Both ； and 。
2. 根据 “Why not take it easy by leaving extra time to study and take frequent breaks to avoid being so tired” 可知，为了不那么累，学生可以留额外的时间学习和经常休息， be tired 或 get tired 或 become tired 表示 “ 变得很累 ” ， in order not to do sth“ 为了不做某事 ” ，故填 be/get/become ； tired 。
3. 根据 “Know that everyone is unique and different—do not compare yourself with others.” 可知，不要拿自己和其他人对比，每个人都是独一和不同的， unique=not the same as ，故填 same ； as 。
4. 根据 “These convenience food which have less nutrition ( 营养 ) may cause other health issues. Some students suffer from sleep problems too. When that happens, they behave poorly in class” 可知，缺乏营养的食物和睡眠问题会使学生在学校表现不佳， behave 或 work 或 do 表示 “ 表现 ” ，副词 poorly 或 badly 表示 “ 差地 ” ，故填 behave/work/do ； poorly/badly 。
5. 根据 “Learn to make wise food choices that you can enjoy…Do see a doctor if your sleeping problems continue” 可知，明智的食物选择和健康的生活方式可以解决你的睡眠问题，情态动词 may 后接动词原形，故填 solve ； problems 。
A blockbuster with warmth
If you’re a movie fan, why not come and enjoy the hoi movie- Hi, Mom .
•Date: June 25-28
•Time: 9:30, 14:30, 19:30
•Place: Guang Ming Cinema
•Price: Adult: ¥ 50. Teens with school ID card: half price.
For more information:
Tel: 0971-8666666
Viewing the Louvre on line
Visiting Louvre without booking a trip to France can be an amazing experience.
•480,000 works of art are available to look through.
•Date: June 26-July 2
•Free viewing via computers and smartphones.
Scan the QR code for logging in.
Food Festival is on the way
Come and taste hundreds of nice Qinghai local food for foodies all over the world.
•Date: June 25- July 24
•Time: 2:00-24:00
•Place: Tang Dao 637, Xi’ning
Cool light show from 9:00 to 10:00 every night.
Don’t miss the chance!
For more information, visit www.xnfoodfestival.com.
根据广告信息，选择最佳答案。
1 ． The price of the movie ticket for school teenagers is ________.
A ． ¥50 B ． ¥25 C ． free of charge D ． not mentioned
2 ． The purpose of viewing the Louvre online is probably to make people ________.
A ． take a trip to France B ． view the art works with surprise
C ． go to the Louvre D ． look through the art works at home
3 ． The on line art show will last for ________.
A ． an hour B ． three days C ． a week D ． a month
4 ． You can get more information about food festival by ________.
A ． visiting the website B ． asking the local people
C ． calling the hotline D ． scanning the QR code
5 ． If you are available on the morning of June 25, you can ________.
A ． enjoy the light show B ． go to the food festival
C ． go to the cinema D ． view the Louvre
1 ． B
2 ． D
3 ． C
4 ． A
5 ． C
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文，是三个活动的海报。
1. 细节理解题。根据 “Price: Adult: ¥ 50. Teens with school ID card: half price.” 可知，电影票价 50 元，青少年凭学生证半价。故选 B 。
2. 推理判断题。根据 “Visiting Louvre without booking a trip to France can be an amazing experience. 480,000 works of art are available to look through.” 可知，网上参观卢浮宫的目的可能是为了让人们在家里浏览艺术品。故选 D 。
3. 细节理解题。根据 “Date: June 26-July 2” 可知，网上艺术展将持续七天，故选 C 。
4. 细节理解题。根据 “For more information, visit www.xnfoodfestival.com.” 可知，可以通过网站了解更多关于美食节的信息，故选 A 。
5. 推理判断题。根据 “Date: June 25-28 Time: 9:30, 14:30, 19:30” 可知，如果 6 月 25 日上午有空的话，可以去看电影，故选 C 。
It’s been over a year since COVID-19 first appeared and the virus continues to be a problem in many parts of the world,scientists have realized the development of vaccines ( 疫苗 ) is a solution to the pandemic. A global effort to vaccinate as many people as possible would be needed, since vaccines typically take years to develop.
On Dec 2, 2020, the first COVID vaccine, the Pfizer vaccine, was approved ( 批准 ) by UK health department. However, these vaccines must be stored at very low temperatures, which is not possible everywhere. In response, Chinese companies like Sinopharm and Sinovac have developed vaccines that can be kept at normal temperatures.
Now, vaccines are being rolled out all over the world, with millions of people being vaccinated every day. In China, 285 million vaccine doses ( 剂量 ) had been given so far. Meanwhile, the US has given out 247 million doses. The UK now stands at 50 million doses.
Although there have been rumors about vaccines being unsafe, most of people seem to realize the importance of vaccination for building mass immunity ( 群体免疫 ) in order to stop the virus from spreading. The world has come to understand that the vaccines will protect us. Therefore, sharing vaccines has become a key factor of staying safe and healthy worldwide.
Unfortunately, not everyone can get the vaccine yet. Children below the age of 16 can’t be vaccinated because they have not yet been tested on them. Those who have a history of vaccine allergies ( 过敏 ) shouldn’t get it, either.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1 ． The vaccine developed by ________ cannot be stored at normal temperatures.
A ． UK health department B ． Sinopharm
C ． Sinovac D ． Pfizer
2 ． According to the passage, ________ million vaccine doses had been given so far in China.
A ． 50 B ． 247 C ． 285 D ． 582
3 ． In paragraph 4, the underlined word ‘‘rumors” probably means ________.
A ．谎言 B ．谣言 C ．建议 D ．骗局
4 ． The purpose for vaccinating as many people as possible is to ________.
A ． build mass immunity B ． share the vaccines
C ． develop vaccines quickly D ． get everyone vaccinated
5 ． In paragraph 5, the word “they”, in the underlined sentence refers to ________.
A ． children B ． companies C ． vaccines D ． experts
1 ． D
2 ． C
3 ． B
4 ． A
5 ． C
【分析】
本文主要介绍为了解决新冠肺炎病毒的传播，人们陆续意识到接种疫苗的重要性，本文主要以数据来说明接种疫苗的普遍性，以及不能接种疫苗的人群有哪些。
1 ．细节理解题。根据 “On Dec 2, 2020, the first COVID vaccine, the Pfizer vaccine, was approved ( 批准 ) by UK health department” 可知，由辉瑞疫苗研制的疫苗不能在正常温度中储存，故选 D 。
2 ．细节理解题。根据 “In China, 285 million vaccine doses ( 剂量 ) had been given so far” 可知，到目前为止，中国共接种了 2.85 亿剂疫苗，故选 C 。
3 ．词义猜测题。根据 “Although there have been rumors about vaccines being unsafe, most of people seem to realize the importance of vaccination for building mass immunity ( 群体免疫 ) in order to stop the virus from spreading” 可知，尽管还有很多关于疫苗不安全的谣言，但是大部分人们已经意识到接种疫苗的重要性，所以 rumors 表示 “ 谣言 ” ，故选 B 。
4 ．细节理解题。根据 “most of people seem to realize the importance of vaccination for building mass immunity ( 群体免疫 ) in order to stop the virus from spreading” 可知，让尽可能多的人接种疫苗的目的是建立群体免疫，故选 A 。
5 ．词义猜测题。根据 “Children below the age of 16 can’t be vaccinated because they have not yet been tested on them” 可知，此处指这些疫苗还没有在 16 岁以下孩子身上测试过，所以 they 指代 “ 疫苗 ” ，故选 C 。
Do you still hug your parents? How do you feel when you hug them? When do you need a hug the most?
It was a cold November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off, but I was having trouble getting out of bed. My dad had died a few weeks before. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression.
Tough and strong, my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us. He would sometimes shout at my brothers and me, but I always knew that he loved me. Still, he had been raised ( 养育 ) in a traditional way and raised us that way too. I couldn’t remember, for example, ever being hugged by him.
After my mom and grandma passed away, my dad moved into grandma’s home. I was so happy to have him close by. I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. But we still seldom touched and never hugged. Finally his own health began to rapidly fail and within a few months he left us. It was a cold morning when we had his service ( 追悼会 ), but I was too cold inside myself to feel it. I couldn’t remember when we’d had our last hug.
I sighed ( 叹气 ) and got out of my bed. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway. I saw my son Jim walking down the hall to meet me. Suddenly, he opened his arms and gave me a heart-felt hug. And just as he did, I heard my dad’s voice deep inside of me say, “Joey, this hug is from me!” I cried and smiled at the same time. In that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all meet, I felt loved. I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1 ． The writer felt down because ________.
A ． he was cold B ． his alarm clock didn’t go off
C ． he had trouble getting up D ． his dad had died
2 ． What did the writer think of his father?
A ． Tough and strong. B ． Hard-working. C ． Full of love. D ． All of the above.
3 ． Which of the following is NOT true according to paragraph 4?
A ． He talked about everything with his father. B ． He lived near his father.
C ． His father got serious health problem. D ． He felt so sad in the service.
4 ． The passage implies ( 暗示 ) that ________.
A ． kids shouldn’t be raised in a traditional way
B ． parents should set good examples for children
C ． love needs to be expressed
D ． family members need to understand each other
5 ． What’s the best title for the passage?
A ． Sad but moved. B ． Sometimes people need a hug.
C ． A father who doesn’t know love. D ． Missing my father.
1 ． D
2 ． D
3 ． A
4 ． C
5 ． B
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，作者的父亲用自己的方式深沉地爱着作者，而他们却不曾认真地拥抱过彼此，父亲去世，作者感到非常的难过，想念父亲。
1. 细节理解题。根据 “My dad had died a few weeks before. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression.” 可知，作者的父亲几周前去世了，他感到悲伤和沮丧。故选 D 。
2. 细节理解题。根据 “Tough and strong, my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us. He would sometimes shout at my brothers and me, but I always knew that he loved me.” 可知，坚韧而强壮的爸爸一生都在努力工作来养活我们。他有时会对我和我的兄弟们大喊大叫，但我一直知道他是爱我的。所以作者的父亲坚韧而强壮、努力又充满爱，故选 D 。
3. 推理判断题。根据 “I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. But we still seldom touched and never hugged.” 可知，作者经常去看望父亲，和他谈谈生活，但他们仍然很少接触和拥抱。选项 A“ 他和他的父亲无话不谈 ” 表述错误，故选 A 。
4. 主旨大意题。作者和父亲很少拥抱，但是彼此却深爱着对方，作者想告诉我们不要 “ 子欲养而亲不待 ” ，在可能的时候向我们爱的人表达爱意，故选 C 。
5. 最佳标题题。根据 “Do you still hug your parents? How do you feel when you hug them? When do you need a hug the most?” 和全文内容可知，选项 B“ 有时候人们需要拥抱 ” 符合主题，故选 B 。
“Twinkle twinkle little star, how I wonder what you are...” Jimmy was singing happily with his friends. He laughed and then started to tell stories to them.
1 , this would never happen in real life. My eight-year-old brother, Jimmy, is an autistic ( 自闭症的 ) child. He doesn’t know how to chat with others and can’t even 2 by himself. He also has difficulty following his teachers in class. These things make him feel 3 at school.
Mom took Jimmy to the hospital to get more treatment. But it 4 very well. Jimmy still doesn’t know how to behave at school. He can’t listen to the teacher and doesn’t understand what to do. He always forgets to bring his things home and even loses his books. My mom is always worried, but when she talks about Jimmy, she still 5 —it seems that she is still 6 her son.
7 Jimmy’s sister, I am also worried about him. I heard that some students encourage him to misbehave and then laugh at him. The boys even stole 8 pencils and hid them in Jimmy’s bag. Then they told the teacher that Jimmy stole them.
Every time I hear about these things, I am very 9 , but my mom asks me not to. She says that Jimmy doesn’t 1 0 it at all. He is always smiling, even though life is hard for him. I love him and I hope things will get better soon and he will grow up happily.
1 ． A ． Then B ． However C ． And D ． Although
2 ． A ． go to school B ． stay with others C ． do any things D ． do many things
3 ． A ． lonely B ． disappointed C ． worried D ． happy
4 ． A ． hasn’t done B ． hasn’t worked C ． got D ． did
5 ． A ． gets excited B ． gets mad C ． smiles D ． cries
6 ． A ． proud of B ． thankful to C ． hard on D ． responsible for
7 ． A ． With B ． To C ． For D ． As
8 ． A ． Jimmy’s B ． his C ． others’ D ． their
9 ． A ． upset B ． puzzled C ． strange D ． pleasant
1 0 ． A ． have a look at B ． care about C ． hide D ． hate
1 ． B
2 ． D
3 ． A
4 ． B
5 ． C
6 ． A
7 ． D
8 ． C
9 ． A
1 0 ． B
【分析】
本文主要讲述了作者的弟弟 Jimmy 是一个自闭孩子，他无法跟学校的其他学生聊天，也听不懂老师上课讲的内容，学校的其他学生很喜欢捉弄他，尽管这样， Jimmy 认为要微笑面对这些困难和挫折。
1 ．句意：然而，这在现实生活中永远不会发生。
Then 然后； However 然而； And 和； Although 尽管。 “Jimmy was singing happily with his friends…” 与 “this would never happen in real life” 是转折关系，故选 B 。
2 ．句意：他不知道如何与别人聊天，甚至不能自己做很多事情。
go to school 去上学； stay with others 与其他人待在一起； do any things 做任何事； do many things 做许多事。根据 “He doesn’t know how to chat with others” 可知，他除了不能与别人聊天之外，还不能做许多其他的事情，故选 D 。
3 ．句意：这些事情使他在学校感到孤独。
lonely 孤单的； disappointed 失望的； worried 担心的； happy 开心的。根据 “He doesn’t know how to chat with others” 及 “He also has difficulty following his teachers in class” 可知，在学校他不知道如何与其他人聊天，在课堂上跟不上老师讲的内容，所以他感到很孤独，故选 A 。
4 ．句意：但它的效果不是很好。
hasn’t done 没有做； hasn’t worked 没有效果； got 得到； did 做。根据 “Mom took Jimmy to the hospital to get more treatment” 及 “But” 可知，此处转折说明这种治疗并没有什么效果，故选 B 。
5 ．句意：我妈妈总是很担心，但当她谈到 Jimmy 时，她仍然微笑着。
gets excited 变得兴奋； gets mad 变得疯狂； smiles 微笑； cries 哭。根据 “My mom is always worried” 及 “But” 可知，尽管妈妈很担心，但谈到 Jimmy 时，她仍然面带微笑，故选 C 。
6 ．句意：看来她仍然为她的儿子感到骄傲。
be proud of 以 …… 为傲； be thankful to 对 …… 感激； be hard on 对 …… 苛刻； be responsible for 对 …… 负责。根据 “but when she talks about Jimmy, she still…she is still… her son” 可知，尽管 Jimmy 不是个正常的孩子，但是妈妈还是以自己的孩子为傲，故选 A 。
7 ．句意：作为 Jimmy 的姐姐，我也担心他。
With 伴随； To 到； For 为了； As 作为。根据 “Jimmy’s sister” 可知，此处表示作为他的姐姐，故选 D 。
8 ．句意：孩子们甚至偷了别人的铅笔，并把它们藏在 Jimmy 的包里。
Jimmy’s Jimmy 的； his 他的； others’ 其他人的； their 他们的。根据 “Then they told the teacher that Jimmy stole them” 可知，是把别人的铅笔藏在 Jimmy 的包里，故选 C 。
9 ．句意：每次我听到这些事情，我都很难过。
upset 沮丧的； puzzles 迷惑的； strange 奇怪的； pleasant 愉快的。看到别人这么捉弄 Jimmy ，作者感到很难受，故选 A 。
1 0 ．句意：她说 Jimmy 一点也不在乎。
have a look at 看一看； care about 关心； hide 隐藏； hate 憎恨。根据 “He is always smiling” 可知，他总是微笑，说明他根本不关心别人的捉弄，故选 B 。
________ hard-working person will have more opportunities to succeed.
A ． A B ． The C ． /
A
【详解】
句意：一个勤奋的人会有更多的机会成功。
考查冠词辨析。此处表示 “ 一个勤奋的人 ” ，表泛指，且 hard-working 是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词 a 修饰，故选 A 。
Each child can only hand in one piece of work ________ in the drawing competition.
A ． himself B ． herself C ． themselves
C
【详解】
句意：在绘画比赛中，每个孩子只能自己交一幅作品。
考查反身代词。 himself 他自己； herself 她自己； themselves 他们自己。根据 “Each child can only hand in one piece of work … in the drawing competition” 可知，此处指孩子们只能交他们自己的其中一幅作品，故选 C 。
________ I walk around in this small town, what I see makes me think of my childhood.
A ． Whatever B ． Wherever C ． Whoever
B
【详解】
句意：无论我在这个小镇上走到哪里，我所看到的都会让我想起我的童年。
考查词义辨析。 Whatever 无论什么； Wherever 无论哪里； Whoever 无论是谁。根据 “…I walk around in this small town” 可知，此处表示 “ 无论哪里 ” ，故选 B 。
Look! The sun is shining directly into the car. You’d better park it ________ the tree.
A ． under B ． in front of C ． behind
A
【详解】
句意：看！阳光直射在汽车上。你最好把它停在树下。
考查介词辨析。 under 在 …… 下面； in front of 在 …… 前面； behind 在 …… 后面。根据 “The sun is shining directly into the car.” 可知，为了避免阳光直射，要把车停在树下，故选 A 。
—Chinese government has controlled COVID-19 ________ .
—I think so. China is the only country that allows millions of people traveling around during holidays.
A ． successful B ． more successfully C ． most successfully
C
【详解】
句意： —— 中国政府控制新冠肺炎疫情最成功。 —— 我也这么认为。中国是唯一一个允许数百万人在节假日出游的国家。
考查副词最高级。根据 “China is the only country…” 可知，此处暗含与世界其他国家的比较，用最高级，故选 C 。
—Lucy, you still look pale, how about your stomachache?
—I’ve taken some medicine, but it doesn’t work. I ________ go to see a doctor.
A ． must B ． should C ． can
A
【详解】
句意： —— 露西，你脸色还很苍白，胃痛怎么样了？ —— 我吃了些药，但是不起作用。我必须去看医生。
考查情态动词辨析。 must 必须； should 应该； can 可以。根据 “I’ve taken some medicine, but it doesn’t work. I…go to see a doctor.” 可知，胃痛并未好转，必须去看医生，故选 A 。
—I lost my cellphone in the shopping mall yesterday.
—Why not go to the Lost and Found? They ________ one.
A ． found B ． have found C ． had found
B
【详解】
句意： —— 我昨天在购物中心丢了手机。 —— 为什么不去失物招领处呢？他们已经找到了一个。
考查现在完成时。分析 “Why not go to the Lost and Found?” 可知，此处强调过去的动作对现在有影响，现在可以去认领手机，用现在完成时，故选 B 。
— Jenny was ________ talent of being a singer.
— You’re right. She sang well when she was a little girl.
A ． born with B ． thirsty for C ． satisfied with
A
【详解】
句意： —— 珍妮生来就有当歌手的天赋。 —— 你说得对。她小时候歌唱得很好。
考查形容词短语。 be born with 生来具有； be thirsty for 渴望； be satisfied with 对 …… 感到满意。根据下文 “She sang well when she was a little girl” 提示，此处指的是珍妮的歌唱天赋是与生俱来的。故选 A 。
—Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, passed away on May 22.
—________ sad news! His death is a huge loss for our country.
A ． How B ． What a C ． What
C
【详解】
句意： —— 袁隆平，杂交水稻之父，于 5 月 22 日去世。 —— 多么令人悲痛的消息！他的死是我们国家的巨大损失。
考查感叹句。本句修饰的中心词是不可数名词 news ，用 “What+adj+ 不可数名词（ + 主谓）！ ” 句型表示，故选 C 。
Mom is cooking chicken soup, it ________ so good.
A ． sounds B ． tastes C ． smells
C
【详解】
句意：妈妈在煮鸡汤，闻起来真香。
考查动词辨析。 sounds 听起来； tastes 尝起来； smells 闻起来。根据 “Mom is cooking chicken soup” 可知，正在做还没做好，所以是闻起来香，故选 C 。
—The government has developed the law ________.
—Yeah, lots of restaurants encourage people to clear the plates.
A ． to keep restaurants clean B ． to protect people
C ． to stop food waste
C
【详解】
句意： —— 政府已经制定了阻止食物浪费的法律。 —— 是啊，很多餐馆都鼓励人们吃干净盘子里的食物。
考查动词短语。 to keep restaurants clean 保持餐厅干净； to protect people 保护人们； to stop food waste 阻止食物浪费。根据 “lots of restaurants encourage people to clear the plates” 可知，清盘行动是为了阻止食物浪费，故选 C 。
— Tom ________ every day.
— Really? But why is he so weak now?
A ． used to exercise B ． is used to exercising C ． used to stay up late
A
【详解】
句意： —— 汤姆过去每天锻炼身体。 —— 真的吗？但为什么他现在这么虚弱？
考查固定短语。 used to exercise 过去经常锻炼； is used to exercising 习惯锻炼； used to stay up late 过去常熬夜。根据下文表转折的 “But” 和时间状语 “now” 提示，此处指的是 “ 过去经常锻炼，但现在为什么看起来这么虚弱？ ” ，故选 A 。
—Would you like to talk about ________ in the summer holiday?
—I’m going to be a volunteer in our neighborhood.
A ． how you will do B ． what you will do C ． where you will go
B
【详解】
句意： —— 你想谈谈你暑假要做什么吗？ —— 我要在我们的社区做一名志愿者。
考查宾语从句。 how you will do 你会怎么做； what you will do 你要做什么； where you will go 你要去哪里。根据答语 “I’m going to be a volunteer in our neighborhood.” 可知，此处询问做什么，故选 B 。
—Students begin to pay more attention to subjects of art education.
—That’s true. They ________ in senior high school entrance examination.
A ． are tested B ． were tested C ． will be tested
C
【详解】
句意： —— 学生开始重视艺术教育的学科。 —— 是真的。他们将在中考中接受测试。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据 “They…in senior high school entrance examination.” 可知，被测试的动作还未发生，用一般将来时的被动语态，故选 C 。
—Could you please ________ some ideas for dealing with students’ problems?
—Yes, less homework and more outdoor activities may be good ways.
A ． come up with B ． look back at C ． try out
A
【详解】
句意： —— 你能提出一些解决学生问题的办法吗？ —— 是的，少做作业多做户外活动可能是好方法。
考查动词短语辨析。 come up with 想出； look back at 回头看； try out 试验。根据 “some ideas” 可知，此处指想出一些办法，故选 A 。
Chaka Salt Lake ________ is known as Mirror of the Sky interests more and more tourists.
A ． where B ． which C ． who
B
【详解】
句意：素有 “ 天空之镜 ” 之称的茶卡盐湖吸引着越来越多的游客。
考查定语从句，此句是定语从句，先行词 Chaka Salt Lake 指物，在从句中作主语，用 which 引导定语从句，故选 B 。
—Paul is badly hurt on the playground. Let’s help him up.
—Don’t move him ________ you know some first-aid knowledge.
A ． unless B ． if C ． until
A
【详解】
句意： —— 保罗在操场上受了重伤。让我们把他扶起来。 —— 除非你懂一些急救知识，否则不要动他。
考查连词辨析。 unless 除非； if 如果； until 直到。根据 “Don’t move him…you know some first-aid knowledge.” 可知，此处表示一种否定的条件，用 unless 引导条件状语从句。故选 A 。
—You are the only one who swims every day in your class, aren’t you?
—Yes, it helps me keep ________ so that I can work harder.
A ． different B ． independent C ． fit
C
【详解】
句意： —— 你是班上唯一一个每天游泳的人，是吗？ —— 是的，它帮助我保持健康，这样我就可以更努力地工作。
考查形容词辨析。 different 不同的； independent 独立的； fit 健康的。根据 “You are the only one who swims every day in your class” 可知，游泳帮助人保持健康，故选 C 。
—Mom, can I have the pink skirt and the white shirt? I like them very much.
—Sony, baby. They cost too much, but you can choose ________ the skirt ________ the shirt.
A ． both, and B ． either, or C ． neither, nor
B
【详解】
句意： —— 妈妈，我可以要粉红色的裙子和白色的衬衫吗？我非常喜欢它们。 —— 索尼，宝贝。它们太贵了，但是你可以选择裙子或者衬衫。
考查连词辨析。 both…and 两者都； either…or 两者之一； neither…nor 两者都不。根据 “They cost too much, but you can choose…the skirt…the shirt.” 可知，两件都买太贵了，此处表示两者之一，故选 B 。
—I was all wet when I went to the zoo yesterday.
—________
A ． Sounds terrible. B ． I’m sorry to hear that. C ． You’re so lucky.
B
【详解】
句意： —— 昨天我去动物园的时候全身都湿了。 —— 听到这个我感到很难过。
考查情景交际。 Sounds terrible 听起来很恐怖； I’m sorry to hear that 听到这个我感到很抱歉； You’re so lucky 你太幸运了。根据 “I was all wet when I went to the zoo yesterday” 可知，应对对方不好的消息而感到难过，故选 B 。
假如你是李磊，你的笔友 Anna 给你发了电子邮件诉说她的烦恼，请根据邮件内容进行回复。
要求： 1. 逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范。
2. 词数 100 左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。
| Dear Li Lei, My sister practices playing the violin in an after-school class, so my parents asked me to go and learn it too. But I’m just not a music girl. You know, I’m interested in sports and I want to choose what I like. Now, I’m so upset. What should I do? Anna |
Dear Anna,
I understand your feeling. Here is what I think.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope what I said is helpful to you.
Li Lei
例文：
Dear Anna,
I understand your feeling. Here is what I think. Maybe your parents won’t know how you feel if you don’t talk to them about it. Why not honestly and kindly let them know music and you are never a good match, but sports and you are made for each other? Meanwhile, you’d better tell them you have had a clear life goal and are old enough to make your own decisions. Further-more, try to get a proper chance to prove that you are talented in sports. Only then will they know you better and let you choose what you love to do. I’m sure your parents will be up for helping you explore different options.
I hope what I said is helpful to you.
Li Lei
【详解】
1. 题干解读：本文是一篇对电子邮件的回复。根据 Anna 信中所提到的烦恼，进行回复。
2. 写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时。在回信中针对 Anna 提到的烦恼，给出自己合理性的建议，让父母知道自己并不擅长音乐，明确告知父母自己的目标是什么，这样有效地沟通会让父母理解和支持的。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
| many one real help hand |
Like many kids, Alan is a fan of science. But this 14-year-old eighth-grader used his science skills 1 ． others. He created three prosthetic ( 假体的 ) 2 ． using a 3D printer during his after-school program. He designed the 3 ． hand for practice. The second one was designed for a 6-year-old boy, and the third was made for a disabled teacher at his school. Combining his love of science and his willingness to help others ， Alan plans to make one 4 ． hand before the year ends. He 5 ． wants to do something good and helps more people.
1 ． to help
2 ． hands
3 ． first
4 ． more
5 ． really
【分析】
本文讲述了一位 14 岁的孩子用自己的科学技术帮助他人的故事。
1. 句意：但是这个 14 岁的八年级学生用他的科学技能来帮助别人。根据 “used his science skills…others” 及 “his willingness to help others” ，可知，用这些技能帮助其他人， use sth to do sth“ 用某物做某事 ” ，故填 to help 。
2. 句意：在他的课余项目中，他用 3D 打印机制作了三个假肢手。根据 “hand” 可知，是制作了三个假肢手， three 修饰复数名词，故填 hands 。
3. 句意：他设计了用于练习的第一只手。根据 “He created three prosthetic hands…” 及 “The second one”“the third” 可知，此处介绍第一只手的作用，故填 first 。
4. 句意：艾伦计划在年底前再做一只手。根据 “ one… hand” 及备选词，可知，此处用基数词 +more+ 单数名词，表示 “ 再 …… ，又 ……” ，故填 more 。
5. 句意：他真的想做一些好事，帮助更多的人。此句不缺少任何结构，应填副词作状语。备选词 real 的副词 really“ 真的 ” 符合，故填 really 。