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人教版初中英语中考模拟100707
人教版初中英语中考模拟100707
初中
整体难度:偏难
2017-06-25
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一、阅读理解 (共3题)
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1.

阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I love to run with a partner, but there's nothing, like running alone. It's the “me” time that I badly need.

When you run by yourself, you have time to think. You have enough time alone to work through whatever worries you, and by the time you're home again, you'll feel mentally refreshed (精神振作)

If something is weighing on your mind, I say, think about it as you run. Run until you've successfully dealt with it. Sometimes the best therapy (治疗) comes not on a bed, but in running shoes.

Honestly, it's easier for me to work out rather than improve my diet. I noticed early in my training that as I ran further distances, I cared more about what I ate because they directly affect each other.

You want to run at your best performance level, and it won't take you long to realize which foods help and which ones hurt. Simply by running, your food needs change, and you eat the best foods to give you energy.

A friend recently asked me, Why do you run I said, “In a given day, sometimes I hate the one hour that I spend running. But I love the way that one hour makes me feel for the rest of the day.”

There is a mysterious quality that running adds to your life. I don't know if it's the way it shapes your legs or the knowledge that you've cleared seven miles before most people wake up. I think true_runners_walk_a_little_taller. They hold a confidence that doesn't come from anything else.

1What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraphs 4 and 5?

A. He/She pays little attention to his/her diet.

B. People should eat a lot before running.

C. Diet has little to do with running.

D. Running makes people eat more healthily.

2By saying “true runners walk a little taller” in the last paragraph, the author means that they ________.

A. are growing

B. become healthier

C. are more confident

D. learn more from running

3The author wrote the text mainly to tell us ________.

A. why running keeps you happy and healthy

B. how to get into a good habit of running

C. the relationship between diet and running

D. running is better than any other exercise

难度:
知识点:健康保健类
使用次数:125
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【答案】

1D 2C 3A

2.

Compared to kids who eat with their families once a week or not at all, kids who always sit down to eat with their families are less likely to be overweight and eat unhealthy foods, according to US. researchers at the University of Illinois.

In the study, which included 182,836 children aged 2 to 17, researchers found kids who ate with their parents at least three times a week had 12% lower chances of being overweight. The children were also 20% less likely to eat junk food, 35% less likely to have eating problems like missing meals or making_a_pig_of_oneself,_and 24% more likely to eat vegetables and other healthy foods.

According to the US. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, childhood overweight has increased by more than three times over the past 30 years. The extra pounds may destroy kids' self­esteem (自尊) and can cause health problems such as heart disease.

We also know that families that sit down together are less likely to eat high­calorie food, so the kids can control their weight said John Hammond, a professor at the University of Illinois. There are also nutritional (营养的) benefits from that said him. Regular family meals make it easy to ensure everyone is getting the nutrients they need, which is good for children's growth. For example, they cook fish once a week and red meat once or twice every two weeks and have a vegetable at every meal.

As a result, the researchers encourage families to spend more time together around the dinner table. It doesn't have to be every day said John Hammond. “We know that families are very busy.”

1The underlined phrase “making a pig of oneself” in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A. eating pork                               B. eating red meat

C. eating vegetables                       D. eating too much

2Family meals can make kids less likely to be overweight because ________.

A. family meals are all delicious

B. parents can control their kids' food when eating together

C. family meals are eaten in a happy mood

D. kids can get any food they like during family meals

3Which of the following is the researchers' suggestion?

A. To have dinners with kids as often as possible.

B. To have dinners with kids every day.

C. To have dinners with kids once a week.

D. To have dinners with kids twice a week.

4The text is mainly written for ________.

A. scientists                                  B. children

C. parents                                     D. teachers

难度:
知识点:日常生活类
使用次数:176
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【答案】

1D 2B 3A 4C

3.

Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hotand there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work, and you stay in bed, feeling very sad.

What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscopewe shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.

Germs aren't found only in the water. They are found in the air and dust. If you cut your fingerif some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your bodyand you would have pains everywhere.

1Which of the following is TRUE?

A. If things are very small, they are germs.

B. If things can't be seen, they must be germs.

C. Germs are only in dirty water.

D. Germs are everywhere around us.

2What is a microscope used for?

A. Making very small things look much bigger.

B. Making very big things look much smaller.

C. Helping you read some newspapers.

D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.

3Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Germs can be found both in the water and in the air.

B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.

C. If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.

D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.

难度:
知识点:日常生活类
使用次数:144
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【答案】

1D 2A 3D

二、阅读填空 (共1题)
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1.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

As we all know, sleep is very important and necessary. I would love everyone to form the habits below to have better sleep without needing the alarm wake­up call.

_1__ If you eat much food an hour before you go to bed, your body will hate you. Your body needs time to digest (消化) while you are awake.

_2__ Something that makes me very angry is when I hear on TV that people just need 30­minute exercise a week. That's funny. Every person should be getting 30­minute exercise daily along with a healthy diet. When you do exercise, you use energy, which your body has to recover from. __3__

The harder you push your body, the faster it falls to sleep and the better it sleeps.

Turn the TV off. There are a few shows I watch still, but they will never get in my way of (妨碍) sleep. The bedroom is only for sleeping and a place of rest. _4__

_5__ A question to ask yourself: If I didn't have an alarm, what time would I get up? If that time is the time you need to get up, you should probably throw away the alarm. If the time you actually get up is much later than the time you do get up, make great changes to your way of life and the time you go to sleep. No one should need an alarm.

A. Exercise for at least 30 minutes every day.

B. Eat right and no meals within 4 hours of rest.

C. Throw away the alarm.

D. Sleep is one of the most important things in our lives.

E. Your body recovers when you are sleeping.

F. Try to get up as early as you can.

G. Take the TV out of your bedroom.

难度:
知识点:补充句子
使用次数:111
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【答案】

1B 2A 3E 4G 5C

三、完型填空 (共1题)
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1.

完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A bear is silently walking around in the woods looking for food. Out of the corner of her eye she sees a __1_ silently moving toward her. The bear slowly __2__ her head in the other direction and discovers another lion. She is being ambushed (伏击). If there are two, there will be more. She is in a(n) __3__ situation now.

She quickly turns her head and __4__ another two lions. As her head turns she feels a _5__ pain in her back as one of the lions has pounced (猛扑) on her and __6_ his claws () deep into her __7_. The bear fights back but finds her roar can't scare the lions __8__. Another lion bites her leg, and the other __9__ pounce on her back and front.

For a few moments the bear __10_ and thinks she is as good as dead. Then a _11__ of her babies jumps into her mind. She sees the babies looking for their _12_ looking for food and at that moment she knows they will die if she does not _13_ back to the hole under the oak tree. Another claw just misses her eye __14_ she sees the lion about to bite into her neck. The babies __15_ coming back into her mind and __16__ she rises ... she rises to __17__ the lions ...

We all have magic in us. Your goal in life should be to find the _18__ inside of you, find it quickly and keep driving toward it in every __19_ day of your life. You __20__ are magical — you might not realize it but the magic is there.

1A. lion                                     B. tiger

C. fox                                           D. goat

2A. bends                                 B. turns

C. raises                                        D. drops

3A. lonely                                  B. dangerous

C. unusual                                     D. strange

4A. discovers                            B. feels

C. catches                                     D. hears

5A. slight                                   B. soft

C. terrible                                      D. short

6A. thrown                                B. dug

C. placed                                      D. put

7A. head                                   B. leg

C. neck                                         D. back

8A. off                                      B. out

C. away                                        D. aside

9A. two                                     B. three

C. four                                          D. five

10A. gives back                         B. gives off

C. gives in                                     D. gives up

11A. thought                              B. memory

C. picture                                      D. concern

12A. mother                              B. father

C. sisters                                       D. brothers

13A. leave                                 B. come

C. take                                          D. look

14A. if                                       B. though

C. unless                                       D. as

15A. start                                  B. stop

C. keep                                         D. try

16A. suddenly                           B. finally

C. actually                                     D. gradually

17A. get off                               B. shake off

C. turn off                                     D. take off

18A. chance                              B. magic

C. decision                                    D. goal

19A. special                              B. important

C. single                                        D. great

20A. entirely                              B. clearly

C. truly                                         D. probably

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使用次数:117
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【答案】

语篇解读 作者在本文中通过熊与狮子搏斗的故事告诉读者要意识到并发掘自己身上那种不可思议的力量。

1A 根据下句中的... discovers another lion可知此处应选A项。

2B 从句子后面部分in the other direction及下一段中的She quickly turns her head可知,这里指把头转向另一个方向。

3B 由上文所描述的内容:熊被好几头狮子伏击了,可知她的处境很危险(dangerous)

4A 根据上下文可知此处要选discovers,指又发现了两头狮子。

5C 结合后半句话可知这里指一种剧烈的疼痛(a terrible pain)

6B 根据句中的deep into her __7__可知,此处要选dug,表示刺;戳

7D 根据前面的pain in her back可知此处应选D项。

8C 她的吼叫不能把狮子吓走(scare the lions away)

9A 上文提到共有4头狮子,而现在一头在攻击背部,一头在咬腿,那么剩下的两头就在熊的前后猛扑了。故选A项。

10D 根据句子后面部分可知此处指熊曾一度放弃了(gives up)

11C 接着熊仔的画面(picture)出现在她的脑海。

12A 根据文中的sheher babies可知这里指的是母亲(mother)

13B come back to返回到……”

14D 当(as)一头狮子要咬进她的脖子时,另一只爪子差点划过她的眼睛。

15C 指熊仔的画面不断(keep)出现在她的脑海里。

16A 突然(suddenly)她站起来了。

14B shake off摆脱,符合上下文语境,熊最终脱离了险境。

18B 根据上一句中的... have magic in us及下一句中的magical可知此处选magic

19C every single day每一天

20C 结合文章内容可知这里要选truly,因为作者持非常肯定的态度,认为每个人都有不可思议的力量。其他选项与语境不符。

四、补全对话 (共1题)
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阅读理解
3
37.5%
阅读填空
1
12.5%
完型填空
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12.5%
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12.5%
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25.0%
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1
12.5%
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37.5%
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12.5%
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12.5%
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