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1.

Paper was first   1   about 2,000 years ago, it has been made    2  silk, cotton, bamboo, and wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. And because there werent many books,     3  people learned to read. Then printing was invented in China. The first printed books were made by  4  ink on a wooden block and holding the paper against it. When printing was developed greatly   5  the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and   6    . ___  7   , more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly,    8    a way that can be compared    9    the     10   of the Internet in the 20th century.

1A. create      B.  created      C.  creating    D.  creates

2A. in          B.  of           C.  from        D.  by

3A. little      B.  a little     C.  few         D.  a few

4A. put         B.  putting      C.  puts        D.  puting

5A. at          B.  in           C.  by          D.  on

6A. cheap       B.  cheaply      C.  cheaper     D.  cheapest

7  A. Because     B.  so that      C.  As a result D.  because of

8A. on          B.  in           C. by           D.  at

9A. at          B.  with         C.  by          D.  about

10.A.introduction B.  introduce    C.  introduced  D.  introducing

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【答案】

1B  

2C

3C

4B

5A

6

7C

8B

9B

10.A

【解析】

试题分析:造纸术是中国古代的四大发明之一。最初纸是用丝绸,棉花,竹子和木头制成的。因为贵很少有人会读书。后来随着造纸术的改进,知识和观念迅速传播。犹如20世纪的因特网的加入。 

1.考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。造纸术最先是在2000年前创造的。这里应该是用被动语态,即be+动词的过去分词。 A.create创造,原形;B.createdcreate的过去式、过去分词;C.creatingcreate的现在分词;D.createscreate的单三形式。故选B

2.考查介词辨析和对语境的理解。纸曾经是用丝绸,棉花,竹子和木头制成的。 A. made in 在某地制造;B. made of 由…制成,能看出原材料;C.from由…制成,看不出原材料;D.by由,被。故选C

3.考查代词辨析和对语境的理解。因为没有很多书,所以没有几个人学习读书。A.little很少,表否定,后面跟不可数名词;B.a little一些,后面跟不可数名词,表肯定;C.few 没几个,表否定,后面跟可数名词的复数;D.a few一些,后面跟可数名词的复数,表肯定。故选C

4.考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。第一批印刷书是通过把墨汁放在一块木板上然后拿着纸按压。介词by后应该用动词的-ing形式。 A.put放,原形、过去式、过去分词;B.puttingput的现在分词;C.putsput的单三形式;D. putting形式错误。故选B

5.考查介词辨析和对语境的理解。介词短语at the beginning of意为:在…初期。 A.at在;B.in在…内;C.by通过;D.on在…上。当印刷术在11世纪初被极大的研发时,……。故选A

6.考查连词辨析和对语境的理解。书就可以更快更便宜地制作出来。A.cheap便宜的,形容词原形;B.cheaply便宜地,副词原形;C..cheapercheap的比较级;D. cheapest cheap的最高级。cheaper和前面的more quickly并列。故选B

7.考查连词辨析和对语境的理解。前面提到书的制作更便宜,所以有更多的人学会了读书。 A.Because因为,后面跟从句;B.so that以至于;C.As a result结果;D. because of因为,后面跟名词、动名词。故选C

8.考查连词辨析和对语境的理解。A.on在…上;B.in在……里;C.by 通过;D.at在。way前后都用介词in故选B

9.考查连词辨析和对语境的理解。知识和观念以一种可以和因特网的引进相比的方式很快传播开来。 A.at在;B.with compare连用,意为:和……比;C.by被、由;D.about关于。故选B

10.考查连词辨析和对语境的理解。和20世纪的因特网的引进A.introduction名词,介绍;B.introduce动词,介绍;C.introducedintroduce的过去式、过去分词;D. introducingintroduce的现在分词。故选A

考点:日常生活类阅读。

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1.

Beautiful pictures of mountains and forests, clear skies, flying birds, wild animals, silly faces — you can find them all in one place.  46  ? On a postcard! Have people always sent postcards? No! Before postcards, people  47  sealed (密封的) letters.

The  48  for the first decorated (装饰的) postcard came to John P. Charlton in 1861. He thought a simple card  49  a border would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, postcards which had pictures on them  50  . By law, people had to write their note on the front—on the picture! The back was  51  for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back (背面隔开的) postcard. Then people could write their  52  on the back left side. And they put the address  53  . During the early 1900s, the golden age of postcards, people around the world were more and more  54  picture postcards. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million postcards.

Today, postcards are the  55  most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins. You can always see or get a lot of newly-designed postcards, especially on New Year's Day.

46. A. How       B. When        C. Why       D. Where

47. A. liked       B. hated        C. found       D. lost

48. A. advice      B. picture       C. idea        D. card

49. A. above      B. with          C. under      D. for

50. A. happened   B. changed       C. ended      D. appeared

51. A. even       B. only          C. still        D. ever

52. A. note        B. word         C. address     D. letter

53. A. on the front  B. on the back    C. on the left   D. on the right

54. A. surprised at  B. interested in   C. expected by  D. worried about

55. A. first        B. second       C. third        D. fourth

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1.

When one door of happiness closes, another opens. However, we often look at the

    1   door so long that we cant see the one that has been opened for us. It’s true that we dont know 2    weve got until we lose it, and its also true that we dont know what weve been  3   until it goes away.

Giving someone all your    4  doesnt mean that theyll love you back. Dont expect love in return. Just   5   for it to grow in their hearts.

There are many moments in life when you miss someone so much that you want to bring them into your   6  and hug them for real! Dream what you want to dream, go where you want to go, and  7    what you want to be,   8   you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.

Happiness lies in those who have cried, those who have been hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tried, for only they can understand the    9  of their lives. The   10   future will always be based on a forgotten past. You cant go on well in your life until you let your past failure and heartaches go.

1A. open  B. same        C. closed       D. broken

2A. when  B. what        C. why          D. where

3A. missingB. seeing      C. looking for  D. working

4A. love  B. time        C. money        D. food

5A. care  B. look        C. mean         D. wait

6A. hearts B. dreams      C. lives        D. chances

7A. do    B. be           C. get          D. turn

8A. when B. because      C. unless       D. though

9A. importance B. purpose C. difference   D. answer

10A. easiest B. happiest C. worst        D. brightest

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1.

China is the home of tea, 1  has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily. 2    the three major drinks ––tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is 3   by the largest number of people in the world. Tea from China, along  4  silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export  5 .

Tea 6   mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the good 7   and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Puer and Tieguanyin are all  8    kinds of tea.

Over the past centuries, Chinese people have   9   their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, and tea drinking and so on. Tea as well as coffee  10  a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.

1A. who          B. which       C. where        D. when

2A. In           B. For         C. Of           D. By

3A. eaten        B. played      C . bought      D. drunk

4A. between      B. with        C. except       D. besides

5A. at that time B. from now on C. since then   D. since now

6A. produces     B. grows       C. makes        D. lives

7A. climate      B. weather     C. water        D. river

8A. famous       B. important   C. interesting  D. delicious

9A. liked        B. got         C. become       D. developed

10A. are         B. be          C. were         D. is

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1.

The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the    1   and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠) so it is   2     to carry them.

However, the umbrella has not always been as    3    as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this     4   .Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.

Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to

     5   umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas   6   to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome,   7     wouldnt use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.

England was    8    the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very    9    and umbrellas are very useful.

Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you     10  one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, youll feel you are important people, too.

1A. rain              B. could           C. air                D. water 

2A. lovely            B. cheap           C. hard              D. easy  

3A. light             B. heavy           C. common           D. special

4A. way             B. size             C. reason            D. place 

5A. discover          B. use             C. examine           D. discuss

6A. walked           B. travelled         C. rode              D. flew  

7A. children          B. parents          C. men              D. women

8A. probably         B. already           C. suddenly          D. immediately

9A. sunny           B. rainy             C.snowy             D. windy

10A. sell             B. return            C. borrow            D. carry 

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1.

Little Mix is a British singing group. They    1    British Talent Show in 2011 and became famous. They are the first   2    to win the show.

The     3   of Little Mix has a special meaning. Littlemeans they are young girls. The oldest one was born in 1991, and the    4    was born in 1993. Mixmeans each of them is different.

Little Mix has a lot of young fans. The four girls think its      5  to give fans a positive message. Students     6   have some troubles(苦恼) at school or at home. Their music can help them feel    7   and become more confident(自信的).

The four girls work very hard every day,     8   they feel great to sing on the stage, meet their fans and     9    with each other. They are more    10    sisters.

    Now this group finds big success in America. Do you want them to come to China one day?

1A. won          B. watched          C. played         D. touched

2A. grade        B. class            C. family         D. group

3A. girl         B. name             C. song           D. look

4A. tallest      B. most beautiful   C. most outgoing  D. youngest

5A. important    B. poor             C. talented       D. worried

6A. should       B. may              C. need           D. have to

7A. more         B. taller           C. worse          D. better

8A. if           B. though           C. but            D. when

9A. travel       B. care             C. stay           D. get

10A. like         B. as               C. for            D. with

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