It has been nearly two months since the first case of novel coronavirus was found in Wuhan. As most people stay at home and many industries delay(延迟) their work, some people worry that this might affect China’s economy.
As China Daily reported, the epidemic has directly harmed some of China’s main industries. For example, the tourism industry has been affected, as some foreign countries have set restrictions(限制) to people traveling from China and many airlines have canceled flights to and from China. Also, since many Chinese factories, such as those that make car parts, have delayed their work, companies that rely on their products have been affected as well.
“Despite the temporary(临时的) influence on the Chinese economy, the outbreak won’t affect the economy’s mid-to long-term fundamentals(基础),” said Tang Jianwei, chief researcher at the Financial Research Center of the Bank of Communications.
China is making efforts to step up production and resume(恢复) work. As of Feb 10, 94.6 percent of food-producing and processing(加工) companies in China had resumed work, according to Cong Liang, secretary-general of the National Development and Reform Commission.
Moreover, the digital(数字的) economy is becoming more active. As people are unable to go outdoors, they are turning to digital entertainment by watching films and TV shows online. Some office workers are working at home by using teleconferencing software(电话会议软件). Platforms like Tencent and Ali Health are providing online medical consultation services to allow people to get medical help without leaving home. These technologies are helping people go on with their daily lives and keep them safe. They are also lifting the digital economy to a new high, China Daily reported.
“We are confident that China’s economy remains resilient(适应力强的),” IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said in an online post.
45．What’s the main idea of paragraph 2?
A．The government is trying to control the outbreak of NCP.
B．The digital economy is developing faster and faster.
C．NCP has had a bad influence on Chinese economy.
D．Many foreign leaders are confident about China.
46．What are the benefits(好处) of the digital technology?
①keeping people safe ②helping with daily lives③saving lots of money ④developing the economy
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④
47．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Chinese economy is destroyed by the epidemic.
B．Tourists from China can’t travel to some foreign countries temporarily.
C．Tencent allows people to get medical help and consultation in hospital.
D．IMF will donate 100 billion dollars to China to fight against NCP.
48．What’s the best title of the article?
A．How to develop economy B．Why should China develop economy
C．What can economy brings us D．Economy not in danger
45．C
46．A
47．B
48．D
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，主要分析了疫情下中国经济不受影响的原因，一则不影响中期到长期的经济基础，二则很多行业借助高科技手段施行了复工，特殊时期下，高科技信息能开创中国经济的新局面。
45．段落大意题。根据第2大段“As China Daily reported, the epidemic has directly harmed some of China’s main industries.”据中国日报报道，疫情直接影响了中国的主要产业。可知，本段主要讲述了疫情对中国产业的影响。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据第5大段“These technologies are helping people go on with their daily lives and keep them safe. They are also lifting the digital economy to a new high, China Daily reported.”这些科技帮助人们维持日常生活，保证他们的安全，也能把数字经济提高一个新的水平。可知，不包括省钱。故选A。
47．推理判断题。根据第6大段“We are confident that China’s economy remains resilient(适应力强的)”我们对中国经济强的适应力有信心，可知，疫情没有摧毁中国经济，故A错误；根据第2大段“the tourism industry has been affected, as some foreign countries have set restrictions(限制) to people traveling from China”旅游业受到影响，比如一些外国国家设限从中国旅行的人。可知，中国人暂时不能外出旅游。故B正确；根据第5大段“Platforms like Tencent and Ali Health are providing online medical consultation services to allow people to get medical help without leaving home.”腾讯和阿里健康等平台正在提供在线医疗咨询服务，让人们足不出户就能获得医疗帮助。可知，不是在医院获得帮助，故C错误；根据第6大段“We are confident that China’s economy remains resilient(适应力强的)”我们对中国经济强的适应力有信心，可知，并没有涉及IMF捐钱的信息，故D错误。故选B。
48．最佳标题题。根据第6大段“We are confident that China’s economy remains resilient(适应力强的)”我们对中国经济强的适应力有信心，可知，疫情没有摧毁中国经济。本文主要在解释中国经济并不是危险的。故选D。